Investigation of Antimicrobial Effect by Improving Various Compounds in Padina pavonica (Aydın, Turkey)

Year 2017, Volume: 11 Issue: 3, 33 - 38, 31.12.2017

H. Halil Bıyık , Ümit Babacan Esin Poyrazoğlu Çoban Bahadır Törün Zeynep Erçin Neriman Aydın

https://izlik.org/JA94YE43LU

Abstract

Padina pavonica is a member of the brown algae family and is a food source for many organisms in terms of the vitamins, minerals, amino acids and lipids it contains. For other living things, habitat maintenance also gives importance to biodiversity. Padina pavonica, which is mainly used in food, cosmetic, feed industry and drug industry, has been reported to have antibacterial and antifungal effect in antimicrobial activity studies. Silver nitrate is the most important silver salt known; colorless, crystalline structure. It can be used as antihemorrhagicand is known to have antibacterial properties. Vinegar is a sour juice that is used as a sweetener in meals, as a sweetener in salads or as a preservative such as brine. Antioxidant properties as well as antimicrobial effects are known for humans. In this study, the antimicrobial different effects of extracts from Padina pavonica against various microorganisms were examined by adding vinegar, cider and silver nitrate.

Keywords

Brown algae , Padina pavonica , vinegar , cider , silver nitrate

References

• [1] Karamanoğlu K. Farmasötik Botanik 2nd Ed. 1977. Ankara Üniversitesi Eczacılık Fakültesi Yayınları, Ankara. 44.
• [2] Güven K, Güvener C and Güler,E. 1987. Pharmocologicalactivities of marine algae, introduction to applied phycology, ed. By I.Akatsuha, SPB. Acad.Pub.Haguae, Netherlands. 67-92.
• [3] Aysel V, Çetingül V, Güner H, Dural B. 1992. Determination of soluble carbohydrate and protein amounts of some brown algae.Fac.of Fish. 114-123.
• [4] Çetingül V, Aysel V, Dural B, Güner H. 1994. An Investigation on the soluble carbohydrate and protein amounts of some red algae collected from different sites of Izmir Bay. Fac.of Fish. 11-18.
• [5] Haliki A, Çetingül V, Denizci AA. 1998. An investigation on antibacterial activities of some marine algae (Phaeophyta, Rhodophyta), Ege Univ J Fac Sci, 21: 1-9.
• [6] Koç AN, Gökahmetoğlu S, Oğuzkaya M. 2000. Comparison of E test with the broth microdilution method in susceptibility testing of yeast isolates against four antifungals. Mycoses. 43: 294-7.
• [7] Erturk O, Kati H, Yayli N, Demirbag Z. (2003). Antimicrobial activity of Viscum album L. subsp. abietis (Wiesb). Turk J Biol. 27:255–258.
• [8] Gür D. (1992). Antibiyotik duyarlılık testleri: Antibiyotiklere direnç mekanizmaları ve antibiyotik duyarlılık testleri. E.H.Akalın. Pfizer İlaçları A.Ş. Kitaplar Serisi, p. 45-67.
• [9] Ma-Jing Wen, Tan Wei-Ci. 1984. Screening for Antimicrobial Activites in Marine Algae from Qingdao Coast, China, Hydrobiol. 116; 517-520.
• [10] Collins CH, Lyne PM, Grange JM, Falkinham JO. 2004. Microbiological methods. 8th ed. London: Arnold Publishers.
• [11] Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute. CLSI. 2015. M02-A12: performance standards for antimicrobial disk susceptibility tests: approved standard. 12.ed. Wayne: CLSI, p.1-73.
• [12] Martinez-Irujo JJ, Villahermosa ML, Alberdi E, Santiago E. (1996). A checkerboard method to evaluate interactions between drugs. Biochem Pharmacol. 51(5): 635-644.
• [13] Orhan G, Bayram A, Zer Balcı I. (2005). Synergy tests by E test and checkerboard methods of antimicrobial combinations against Brucella melitensis. J Clin Microbiol. 43(1): 140–143.
• [14] Aktaş G. (2014). Antibiyotik kombinasyonları ve sinerjistik etkileşimleri. Türk Mikrobiyol Cem Derg. 44: 47-55.
• [15] Haliki A, Denizci AA, Çetingül V. (2005). An investigation on antifungal activities of some marine algae (Phaeophyta, Rhodophyta). EU J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 22(1): 13-15.
• [16] Gonzalez del Val A, Platas G, Basilio A, Cabello A, Gorrochategui J, Suay I, Vicente F, Portillo E, Río M, Reina G, Peláez F. (2001). Screening of antimicrobial activities in red, green and brown macroalgae from Gran Canaria (Canary Islands, Spain). Int Microbiol 4(1): 35-40.
• [17] Tüney İ, Çadırcı BH, Ünal D, Sukatar A. (2006). Antimicrobial activities of the extracts of marine algae from the coast of Urla (İzmir, Turkey). Turk J Biol 30: 171-175.
• [18] Ben- Ali AS, Ktari L, Boudabbous A, El bour M. (2010). Seasonal variation of antibacterial activity of the brown alga Padina pavonica (L) thivy collected from northern coast of Tunisia. Bull. Inst. Natn. Scien. Tech. Mer de Salammbô, 37: 1-6.
• [19] Christobel GJ, Llipton AP, Aishwarya MS, Sarika AR, Udayakumar A. (2011). Antibacterial activity of aqueous extract from selected macroalgae of southwest coast of India. Seaweed Res. Utiln. 33:(1): 67-75.
• [20] Taherpour A, Archangi B, Ghaemmaghami S, Zolgharnein H, Ghanemi K. (2016). Screening of marine algae (Padina sp.) from the Lengeh Port, Persian Gulf for antibacterial and antifungal activities. J Coastal Life Med.4(9): 698-702.