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Improved Growth, Yield and Essential Oil Content of Basil Grown under Different Levels of Phosphorus Sprays in the Field

Yıl 2009, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2, 105 - 110, 01.07.2009

Sadrollah Ramezani Mohammad Reza Rezaei Pooneh Sotoudehnia

Öz

Field experiments were conducted during 2008 year in the Experimental Farm of Shiraz University located in the southwest region of Iran (a clay silt loam soil, a semi-arid moderate climatic area), to study the effects of phosphorus fertilization on the essential oil content, fresh and dry weight, plant and flower cluster height and chlorophyll content of basil (Ocimum basilicum L.). Phosphorus fertilizer was sprayed at 0, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10 % at two time of basil growth (20 and 60 % full flowering). The essential oil was obtained by hydro- distillation from the herb of the plant. According to the results, phosphorus spray treatments had marked effects on the essential oil content of basil. Application of phosphorus significantly increased the essential oil content. 2 % treatment produced the highest amount of essential oil (0.93 %) in aerial parts and 10 % treatment produced the maximum amount of plant and flower cluster height (54.33 and 17.73 cm). However, fresh and dry weight was not affected significantly

Anahtar Kelimeler

Basil (Ocimum b asilicum L.) chlorophyll content Hydro-distillation Essential oil content Plant growth indices

Yıl 2009, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2, 105 - 110, 01.07.2009

Sadrollah Ramezani Mohammad Reza Rezaei Pooneh Sotoudehnia

Öz

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Ayrıntılar

Diğer ID JA98JZ52CA
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Sadrollah Ramezani Bu kişi benim

Mohammad Reza Rezaei Bu kişi benim

Pooneh Sotoudehnia Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Temmuz 2009
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2009 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Ramezani, S., Rezaei, M. R., & Sotoudehnia, P. (2009). Improved Growth, Yield and Essential Oil Content of Basil Grown under Different Levels of Phosphorus Sprays in the Field. Journal of Applied Biological Sciences, 3(2), 105-110.
AMA Ramezani S, Rezaei MR, Sotoudehnia P. Improved Growth, Yield and Essential Oil Content of Basil Grown under Different Levels of Phosphorus Sprays in the Field. J.appl.biol.sci. Temmuz 2009;3(2):105-110.
Chicago Ramezani, Sadrollah, Mohammad Reza Rezaei, ve Pooneh Sotoudehnia. “Improved Growth, Yield and Essential Oil Content of Basil Grown under Different Levels of Phosphorus Sprays in the Field”. Journal of Applied Biological Sciences 3, sy. 2 (Temmuz 2009): 105-10.
EndNote Ramezani S, Rezaei MR, Sotoudehnia P (01 Temmuz 2009) Improved Growth, Yield and Essential Oil Content of Basil Grown under Different Levels of Phosphorus Sprays in the Field. Journal of Applied Biological Sciences 3 2 105–110.
IEEE S. Ramezani, M. R. Rezaei, ve P. Sotoudehnia, “Improved Growth, Yield and Essential Oil Content of Basil Grown under Different Levels of Phosphorus Sprays in the Field”, J.appl.biol.sci., c. 3, sy. 2, ss. 105–110, 2009.
ISNAD Ramezani, Sadrollah vd. “Improved Growth, Yield and Essential Oil Content of Basil Grown under Different Levels of Phosphorus Sprays in the Field”. Journal of Applied Biological Sciences 3/2 (Temmuz 2009), 105-110.
JAMA Ramezani S, Rezaei MR, Sotoudehnia P. Improved Growth, Yield and Essential Oil Content of Basil Grown under Different Levels of Phosphorus Sprays in the Field. J.appl.biol.sci. 2009;3:105–110.
MLA Ramezani, Sadrollah vd. “Improved Growth, Yield and Essential Oil Content of Basil Grown under Different Levels of Phosphorus Sprays in the Field”. Journal of Applied Biological Sciences, c. 3, sy. 2, 2009, ss. 105-10.
Vancouver Ramezani S, Rezaei MR, Sotoudehnia P. Improved Growth, Yield and Essential Oil Content of Basil Grown under Different Levels of Phosphorus Sprays in the Field. J.appl.biol.sci. 2009;3(2):105-10.