Research Article

Resisting White Supremacy and Constructing Ethnic/Female Identity: Magical Resistance in Louise Erdrich’s Tracks

Number: 62 December 30, 2024
EN TR

Resisting White Supremacy and Constructing Ethnic/Female Identity: Magical Resistance in Louise Erdrich’s Tracks

Abstract

Louise Erdrich’s Tracks, which is rooted in Native American cultural context, expresses the ‘other’ or alternative version(s) of events and attempts to fill in fissures or silence of official history from the contexts of the followers of particular social, cultural and religious practices of reality. Erdrich has employed magic or the supernatural to subvert a realist worldview and to resist colonial supremacy. The article aims to show that by giving Native American women a voice using magic, Tracks is centered on the alternative version(s) of history or reality and the notion of comprehending the past and memory. The article also aims to show how Erdrich equips her female characters with the power of magic to resist female marginalization and protest white supremacy. From this perspective, Erdrich’s magical realism serves a political purpose.

Keywords

identity, ethnicity, resistance, magic

References

  1. Allen, Paula G. The Sacred Hoop: Recovering the Feminine in American Indian Traditions. Beacon Press, 1986.
  2. Bakhtin, Mikhail. Rabelais and His World. Translated by Hélène Iswolsky. Indiana UP, 1984.
  3. Cheyfitz, Eric. “Introduction.” The Columbia Guide to American Indian Literatures of the United States Since 1945, edited by Eric Cheyfitz, Columbia UP, 2006, pp. vii-x.
  4. ---. “The (Post)Colonial Construction of Indian Country: U.S. American Indian Literatures and Federal Indian Law.” The Columbia Guide to American Indian Literatures of the United States Since 1945, edited by Eric Cheyfitz. Columbia UP, 2006, pp. 1-124.
  5. Coltelli, Laura. “Louise Erdrich and Michael Dorris.” Winged Words: American Indian Writers Speak, edited by Laura Coltelli, U of Nebraska P, 1990, pp. 41-52. Erdrich, Louise. Tracks. Harper Collins, 2004.
  6. Faris, Wendy B. “Scheherazade’s Children: Magical Realism and Postmodern Fiction.” Magical Realism: Theory, History, Community, edited by Lois P. Zamora and Wendy B. Faris. Duke UP, 1995, pp. 163-190.
  7. ---. Ordinary Enchantments: Magical Realism and the Remystification of Narrative. Vanderbilt UP, 2004.
  8. Friedman, Susan S. “Identity Politics, Syncretism, Catholicism, and Anishinabe Religion in Louise Erdrich’s Tracks.” Religion & Literature, vol. 26, no. 1, 1994, pp. 107-133.
  9. Gross, Lawrence W. “The Trickster and World Maintenance: An Anishinaabe Reading of Louise Erdrich’s Tracks.” Studies in American Indian Literatures vol. 17, no. 3, 2005, pp. 48-66.
  10. Márquez, Gabriel G. One Hundred Years of Solitude. Translated by Gregory Rabassa. Penguin Books India, 1996.
APA
Abdullah, M. A. S. (2024). Resisting White Supremacy and Constructing Ethnic/Female Identity: Magical Resistance in Louise Erdrich’s Tracks. Journal of American Studies of Turkey, 62, 1-16. https://izlik.org/JA26ZD78UR
AMA
1.Abdullah MAS. Resisting White Supremacy and Constructing Ethnic/Female Identity: Magical Resistance in Louise Erdrich’s Tracks. JAST. 2024;(62):1-16. https://izlik.org/JA26ZD78UR
Chicago
Abdullah, Md Abu Shahid. 2024. “Resisting White Supremacy and Constructing Ethnic Female Identity: Magical Resistance in Louise Erdrich’s Tracks”. Journal of American Studies of Turkey, nos. 62: 1-16. https://izlik.org/JA26ZD78UR.
EndNote
Abdullah MAS (December 1, 2024) Resisting White Supremacy and Constructing Ethnic/Female Identity: Magical Resistance in Louise Erdrich’s Tracks. Journal of American Studies of Turkey 62 1–16.
IEEE
[1]M. A. S. Abdullah, “Resisting White Supremacy and Constructing Ethnic/Female Identity: Magical Resistance in Louise Erdrich’s Tracks”, JAST, no. 62, pp. 1–16, Dec. 2024, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA26ZD78UR
ISNAD
Abdullah, Md Abu Shahid. “Resisting White Supremacy and Constructing Ethnic Female Identity: Magical Resistance in Louise Erdrich’s Tracks”. Journal of American Studies of Turkey. 62 (December 1, 2024): 1-16. https://izlik.org/JA26ZD78UR.
JAMA
1.Abdullah MAS. Resisting White Supremacy and Constructing Ethnic/Female Identity: Magical Resistance in Louise Erdrich’s Tracks. JAST. 2024;:1–16.
MLA
Abdullah, Md Abu Shahid. “Resisting White Supremacy and Constructing Ethnic Female Identity: Magical Resistance in Louise Erdrich’s Tracks”. Journal of American Studies of Turkey, no. 62, Dec. 2024, pp. 1-16, https://izlik.org/JA26ZD78UR.
Vancouver
1.Md Abu Shahid Abdullah. Resisting White Supremacy and Constructing Ethnic/Female Identity: Magical Resistance in Louise Erdrich’s Tracks. JAST [Internet]. 2024 Dec. 1;(62):1-16. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA26ZD78UR