Does Daily Consumed Herbal Tea Have an Inhibitory Effect on Dental Plaque Formation?

Burcu Turkmen; Evrim Gunes Altuntas; Gülbike Demirel; Özüm Özoğlu; Kamuran Ayhan

Does Daily Consumed Herbal Tea Have an Inhibitory Effect on Dental Plaque Formation?

Abstract

In this study, developmental conditions of some bacteria responsible for the formation of dental plaque on teeth were identified, levels of dental plaque formation were determined, and the antimicrobial effect of some herbal extracts on the biofilm producing bacteria was investigated. For this purpose, 9 dental bacterial strains and Streptococcus mutans ATCC 25175 selected as standard were allowed to create biofilm on dental composite material. In later stages, the bacterial numbers on the restorative material were determined. Then, inhibitory effects of green tea, black tea, linden, sage, ginger and cinnamon extracts, which are often consumed in daily life, on bacteria responsible for dental plaque formation was examined. To the results, almost all of the isolates and S.mutans found to form biofilm in the range of 3.62 to 5.05 log CFU/mm2 on the dental composite resin surface while the highest attachment was determined as 4.71 log CFU/mm2 for S. mutans. Also, all of the herbal extracts showed antimicrobial activity at different levels. Besides, the dental strains were identified as different species of Enterobacter, Halanaerobacter, Klebsiella, Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, Thermoproteus genera. Finally, it was found that cinnamon, ginger and green tea presented the highest inhibitory effect among plant extracts used in the study.

Keywords

Antimicrobial activity, Biofilm, Dental plaque, Herbal extracts, Streptococcus mutans

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Agricultural Biotechnology (Other)

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Burcu Turkmen This is me
Türkiye

Evrim Gunes Altuntas ^* This is me
Türkiye

Gülbike Demirel
Türkiye

Özüm Özoğlu
Türkiye

Kamuran Ayhan
Türkiye

Publication Date

January 12, 2023

Submission Date

November 10, 2022

Acceptance Date

December 6, 2022

Published in Issue

Year 2022 Volume: 16 Number: 47

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA48ER35GE

APA

Turkmen, B., Altuntas, E. G., Demirel, G., Özoğlu, Ö., & Ayhan, K. (2023). Does Daily Consumed Herbal Tea Have an Inhibitory Effect on Dental Plaque Formation? Journal of Biological and Environmental Sciences, 16(47), 33-42. https://izlik.org/JA48ER35GE

AMA

1.Turkmen B, Altuntas EG, Demirel G, Özoğlu Ö, Ayhan K. Does Daily Consumed Herbal Tea Have an Inhibitory Effect on Dental Plaque Formation? JBES. 2023;16(47):33-42. https://izlik.org/JA48ER35GE

Chicago

Turkmen, Burcu, Evrim Gunes Altuntas, Gülbike Demirel, Özüm Özoğlu, and Kamuran Ayhan. 2023. “Does Daily Consumed Herbal Tea Have an Inhibitory Effect on Dental Plaque Formation?”. Journal of Biological and Environmental Sciences 16 (47): 33-42. https://izlik.org/JA48ER35GE.

EndNote

Turkmen B, Altuntas EG, Demirel G, Özoğlu Ö, Ayhan K (January 1, 2023) Does Daily Consumed Herbal Tea Have an Inhibitory Effect on Dental Plaque Formation? Journal of Biological and Environmental Sciences 16 47 33–42.

IEEE

[1]B. Turkmen, E. G. Altuntas, G. Demirel, Ö. Özoğlu, and K. Ayhan, “Does Daily Consumed Herbal Tea Have an Inhibitory Effect on Dental Plaque Formation?”, JBES, vol. 16, no. 47, pp. 33–42, Jan. 2023, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA48ER35GE

ISNAD

Turkmen, Burcu - Altuntas, Evrim Gunes - Demirel, Gülbike - Özoğlu, Özüm - Ayhan, Kamuran. “Does Daily Consumed Herbal Tea Have an Inhibitory Effect on Dental Plaque Formation?”. Journal of Biological and Environmental Sciences 16/47 (January 1, 2023): 33-42. https://izlik.org/JA48ER35GE.

JAMA

1.Turkmen B, Altuntas EG, Demirel G, Özoğlu Ö, Ayhan K. Does Daily Consumed Herbal Tea Have an Inhibitory Effect on Dental Plaque Formation? JBES. 2023;16:33–42.

MLA

Turkmen, Burcu, et al. “Does Daily Consumed Herbal Tea Have an Inhibitory Effect on Dental Plaque Formation?”. Journal of Biological and Environmental Sciences, vol. 16, no. 47, Jan. 2023, pp. 33-42, https://izlik.org/JA48ER35GE.

Vancouver

1.Burcu Turkmen, Evrim Gunes Altuntas, Gülbike Demirel, Özüm Özoğlu, Kamuran Ayhan. Does Daily Consumed Herbal Tea Have an Inhibitory Effect on Dental Plaque Formation? JBES [Internet]. 2023 Jan. 1;16(47):33-42. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA48ER35GE

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