Purpose-
Today, growing commercial and financial
integration between countries with globalization leads to intense competition
and global economic crises. Due to these developments, the companies have some
difficulties carrying on their business and managing the crises with
traditional marketing and financing techniques. So they are turning alternative
methods. One of them is barter system meaning buying and selling goods and
services without using money. Barter is an innovated form of exchange system
used as a trading method since the early ages. Barter offers companies various
benefits such as moving inventory, utilizing idle capacity, increasing sales,
supplying interest-free credit, debt configuration, foreign trade facilitation.
The aim of this study is to examine barter from trade and financial aspects and investigate the use of
barter in businesses as a way to overcome economic crises.
Methodology-
In the study, firstly the types and effects of economic
crisis, then the development, types, benefits and difficulties of barter instrument
were examined. Afterwards, the examples of retail, corporate and
international barter transactions were given, and the contribution of barter to
the enterprises in times of economic crisis was revealed.
Findings-
It was determined that barter can contribute the basic business functions
of supply, production and marketing. It’s an innovative alternative to
traditional mentality based on interest. Barter can contribute to the country's
economy by relaxing companies even in times of crisis. Besides, barter industry
has not well recognized, institutionalized and become widespread enough in
Turkey yet.
Conclusion-
Barter is an effective way for businesses to sustain
their long-term presence. Therefore companies should use it to formulate
their strategies at all level and crisis management plans. It is seen that legal regulations are needed
for barter system to function properly.
Keywords: Barter finance economic crisis crisis management international trade strategic management
Bölüm | Articles |
---|---|
Yazarlar | |
Yayımlanma Tarihi | 30 Eylül 2017 |
Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2017 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 3 |
Journal of Economics, Finance and Accounting (JEFA) is a scientific, academic, double blind peer-reviewed, quarterly and open-access online journal. The journal publishes four issues a year. The issuing months are March, June, September and December. The publication languages of the Journal are English and Turkish. JEFA aims to provide a research source for all practitioners, policy makers, professionals and researchers working in the area of economics, finance, accounting and auditing. The editor in chief of JEFA invites all manuscripts that cover theoretical and/or applied researches on topics related to the interest areas of the Journal. JEFA publishes academic research studies only. JEFA charges no submission or publication fee.
Ethics Policy - JEFA applies the standards of Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE). JEFA is committed to the academic community ensuring ethics and quality of manuscripts in publications. Plagiarism is strictly forbidden and the manuscripts found to be plagiarized will not be accepted or if published will be removed from the publication. Authors must certify that their manuscripts are their original work. Plagiarism, duplicate, data fabrication and redundant publications are forbidden. The manuscripts are subject to plagiarism check by iThenticate or similar. All manuscript submissions must provide a similarity report (up to 15% excluding quotes, bibliography, abstract and method).
Open Access - All research articles published in PressAcademia Journals are fully open access; immediately freely available to read, download and share. Articles are published under the terms of a Creative Commons license which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Open access is a property of individual works, not necessarily journals or publishers. Community standards, rather than copyright law, will continue to provide the mechanism for enforcement of proper attribution and responsible use of the published work, as they do now.