Araştırma Makalesi
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Yıl 2022, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1, 169 - 189, 31.01.2022
https://doi.org/10.31681/jetol.990908

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Kaynakça

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An in-depth look into perceived technology proficiency of Turkish teachers of English and their technology practices

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1, 169 - 189, 31.01.2022
https://doi.org/10.31681/jetol.990908

Öz

Lots of innovations have been introduced into our lives with the 21st century. They offer great affordances and are benefited in every sphere of life. On the other hand, these innovations change our habits, including our teaching/learning habits. Therefore, actors in educational environments, especially teachers, have to keep pace with such changes, which requires being competent in the use of technological devices. Starting from this point of view, this study attempts to find out how Turkish teachers of English are doing in this process, and if such variables as their sex, age, what level they teach, whether they teach at a private or state institution, how long they have been teaching, and the duration of time they spend in technological environments affect their perceived technology proficiency. Survey research method was used, and data was collected via the Technology Proficiency Self-Assessment Questionnaire for 21st Century Learning (TPSA C-21) (Christensen & Knezek, 2017) from 273 participants. The results indicate that the participants’ gender, age, years of teaching experience and what level they teach do not affect their perceived technology proficiency while how much time they spend in technological environments and whether they teach at a public or private school do.

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  • Pallant, J. (2001). SPSS Survival Manual. A step by step guide to data analysis using IBM SPSS. Milton Keynes, United Kingdom: Open University Press.
  • Pan, S. C., & Franklin, T. (2011). In-Service Teachers’ Self-Efficacy, Professional Development, and Web 2.0 Tools for Integration. New Horizons in Education, 59(3), 28–40. Retrieved from https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ955543.pdf
  • Partnership for 21st Century Learning. (2019). Framework for 21st Century Learning. Battelle for Kids. Retrieved from http://static.battelleforkids.org/documents/p21/P21_Framework_Brief.pdf
  • Pellegrino, J. W., & Hilton, M. L. (Eds.). (2013). Education for Life and Work: Developing Transferable Knowledge and Skills in the 21st Century. https://doi.org/10.17226/13398
  • Prensky, M. (2001). Digital natives, digital immigrants. On the horizon, 9(5).
  • Raman, A. (2014). TPACK confidence of pre-service teachers in Universiti Utara Malaysia. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 5(22), 167–175. doi: 10.5901/mjss.2014.v5n22p167
  • Reynolds, B. L., & Kao, C.-W. (2019). The effects of digital game-based instruction, teacher instruction, and direct focused written corrective feedback on the grammatical accuracy of English articles. Computer Assisted Language Learning, 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1080/09588221.2019.1617747
  • Ropp, M. M. (1999). Exploring Individual Characteristics Associated with Learning to Use Computers in Preservice Teacher Preparation. Journal of Research on Computing in Education, 31(4), 402–424. doi: 10.1080/08886504.1999.10782262
  • Saad, S., Dandashi, A., Aljaam, J. M., & Saleh, M. (2015). The multimedia-based learning system improved cognitive skills and motivation of disabled children with a very high rate. Journal of Educational Technology & Society, 18(2), 366-379.
  • Samur, Y. (2019). Kes Sesi: A mobile game designed to improve kindergarteners’ recognition of letter sounds. Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 35, 294–304. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcal.12331
  • Sarıçoban, A., Tosuncuoğlu, İ., & Kırmızı, Ö. (2019). A technological pedagogical content knowledge (TPACK) assessment of pre-service EFL teachers learning to teach English as a foreign language. Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies, 15(3), 1122–1138. doi: 10.17263/jlls.631552
  • Scherer, R., Siddiq, F., & Teo, T. (2015). Becoming more specific: Measuring and modeling teachers’ perceived usefulness of ICT in the context of teaching and learning. Computers and Education, 88, 202–214. doi: 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.05.005
  • Schieble, M. (2010). The Not So Digital Divide: Bringing Pre-service English Teachers’ Media Literacies into Practice. Journal of Media Literacy Education, 2(2), 102–112.
  • Scholz, K. (2017). Encouraging Free Play: Extramural Digital Game-Based Language Learning as a Complex Adaptive System. Computer Assisted Language Instruction Consortium, 34, 39–57. https://doi.org/10.1558/cj.29527
  • Şimşek, Ö., & Yazar, T. (2017). Investigation of teachers’ educational technology standards self-efficacy. Pegem Eğitim ve Öğretim Dergisi, 7(1), 23–54. doi: 10.14527/pegegog.2017.002
  • Singh, A., & Kaur, A. (2016). Case study of touch technology used for teaching physically disabled students. Proceedings of the 2015 IEEE 3rd International Conference on MOOCs, Innovation and Technology in Education (MITE 2015). Amritsar, India: Curran Associates, Inc. doi: 10.1109/MITE.2015.7375351
  • Şirin, E. F., & Duman, S. (2013). An investigation of educational technology standarts of physical education candidate teachers in terms of several variables. Journal of Human Sciences, 10(1), 1298-1313.
  • Sirin, S., Plass, J. L., Homer, B. D., Vatanartiran, S., & Tsai, T. (2018). Digital game-based education for Syrian refugee children: Project Hope. Vulnerable Children and Youth Studies, 13(1), 7–18. https://doi.org/10.1080/17450128.2017.1412551
  • So, H. J., & Kim, B. (2009). Learning about problem based learning: Student teachers integrating technology, pedagogy and content knowledge. Australasian Journal of Educational Technology, 25(1), 101–116. doi: 10.14742/ajet.1183
  • So, H.-J., Choi, H., Lim, W. Y., & Xiong, Y. (2012). Little experience with ICT: Are they really the Net Generation student-teachers? Computers and Education, 59, 1234–1245. doi: 10.1016/j.compedu.2012.05.008
  • Solak, E., & Çakır, R. (2014). Examining Preservice EFL Teachers’ TPACK Competencies in Turkey. Journal of Educators Online, 11(2), 1–22. Retrieved from https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1033263
  • Tachaiyaphum, N., & Hoffman, P. J. (2018). EFL Pre-service Teachers’ Perceptions towards the Use of CALL in the English Language Classrooms. Asian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research, 1(1), 20–31. doi: 10.34256/ajir1813
  • Tan, Y. L. L. (2018). Meaningful Gamification and Students’ Motivation: A Strategy for Scaffolding Reading Material. Online Learning, 22(2), 141–155. https://doi.org/10.24059/olj.v22i2.1167
  • Teo, T., Fan, X., & Du, J. (2015). Technology acceptance among pre-service teachers: Does gender matter? Australasian Journal of Educational Technology, 31(3), 235–251. doi: 10.14742/ajet.1672
  • Tsai, C.-C., & Chai, C. S. (2012). The “third”-order barrier for technology-integration instruction: Implications for teacher education. Australasian Journal of Educational Technology, 28(6), 1057–1060. https://doi.org/10.14742/ajet.810
  • Tseng, J.-J., Cheng, Y., & Yeh, H.-N. (2019). How pre-service English teachers enact TPACK in the context of web-conferencing teaching: A design thinking approach. Computers and Education, 128, 171–182. doi: 10.1016/j.compedu.2018.09.022
  • Turel, V. (2014). Teachers’ computer self-efficacy and their use of educational technology. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education, 15(4), 130–149. Retrieved from https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1044190.pdf
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  • Ursavaş, Ö. F., Yalçın, Y., & Bakır, E. (2019). The effect of subjective norms on preservice and in‐service teachers’ behavioural intentions to use technology: A multigroup multimodel study. British Journal of Educational Technology, 50(5), 2501–2519. doi: 10.1111/bjet.12834
  • Üstündağ, M. T., Güneş, E., & Bahçivan, E. (2017). Turkish Adaptation of Digital Literacy Scale and Investigating Pre-service Science Teachers’ Digital Literacy". 12, 19–29. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/319097835
  • Uzun, L. (2017). Using the Second Life digital environment for FL education: A postmodern perspective. Teaching English with Technology, 17(2), 42–54. Retrieved from https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1140664.pdf
  • Voogt, J., Fisser, P., Pareja Roblin, N., Tondeur, J., & van Braak, J. (2013). Technological pedagogical content knowledge - A review of the literature. Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 29(2), 109–121. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2729.2012.00487.x
  • Wallis, C., & Steptoe, S. (2006). How to Bring Our Schools Out of the 20th Century. Time, Vol. 168, pp. 1–6.
  • Westin, T., Männikkö Barbutiu, S., Perera, H., & Anuradha, U. (2016). Game Based Learning of Programming in Underprivileged Communities of Sri Lanka. In T. Connolly & L. Boyle (Eds.), Proceedings of the 10th European Conference on Games Based Learning (pp. 773–780). Paisley, Scotland: Academic Conferences Publishing. Retrieved from http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2%3A1045204&dswid=-7368
  • World Economic Forum. (2015). New Vision for Education: Unlocking the Potential of Technology. Retrieved from http://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEFUSA_NewVisionforEducation_Report2015.pdf
  • Yang, J. C., Quadir, B., & Chen, N.-S. (2016). Effects of the Badge Mechanism on Self-Efficacy and Learning Performance in a Game-Based English Learning Environment. Journal of Educational Computing Research, 54(3), 371–394. https://doi.org/10.1177/0735633115620433
  • Yang, S. C., & Huang, Y.-F. (2008). A study of high school English teachers’ behavior, concerns and beliefs in integrating information technology into English instruction. Computers in Human Behavior, 24(3), 1085–1103. doi: 10.1016/j.chb.2007.03.009
  • Yeh, Y. F., Hsu, Y. S., Wu, H. K., Hwang, F. K., & Lin, T. C. (2014). Developing and validating technological pedagogical content knowledge-practical (TPACK-practical) through the Delphi survey technique. British Journal of Educational Technology, 45(4), 707–722. doi: 10.1111/bjet.12078
  • Zhao, Y., Pugh, K., Sheldon, S., & Byers, J. L. (2002). Conditions for Classroom Technology Innovations. Teachers College Record, 104(3), 482–515.
Toplam 135 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Eğitim Üzerine Çalışmalar
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Yaşar Erdin 0000-0002-5309-7470

Levent Uzun 0000-0002-2321-391X

Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Ocak 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Erdin, Y., & Uzun, L. (2022). An in-depth look into perceived technology proficiency of Turkish teachers of English and their technology practices. Journal of Educational Technology and Online Learning, 5(1), 169-189. https://doi.org/10.31681/jetol.990908


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JETOL is abstracted and indexed by ERIC - Education Resources Information Center.