Araştırma Makalesi
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Yıl 2020, Cilt: 15 Sayı: 1, 1 - 8, 30.03.2020

Öz

Proje Numarası

-

Kaynakça

  • Abraham SK and Graf U, (1996) Protection by coffee against somatic genotoxicity in Drosophila: role of bioactivation capacity. Food and chemical toxicology, 34(1), 1-14.
  • Abraham SK and Stopper H, (2004) Anti-genotoxicity of coffee against N-methyl-N-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine in mouse lymphoma cells. Mutation Research, 561, 23–33.
  • Altun D, Uysal H, Aşkın H, and Ayar A, (2011) Determination of the effects of genistein on the longevity of Drosophila melanogaster Meigen (Diptera; Drosophilidae). Bulletin Of Environmental Contamination And Toxicology, 86(1), 120-123.
  • Amorim ÉM, de Santana SL, da Silva AS, de Aquino NC, Silveira ER, Ximenes RM, and Rohde C, (2019) Genotoxic assessment of the dry decoction of Myracrodruon urundeuva Allemão (Anacardiaceae) leaves in somatic cells of Drosophila melanogaster by the Comet and SMART assays. Environmental And Molecular Mutagenesis.
  • Arab L, (2010) Epidemiologic evidence on coffee and cancer. Nutrition and Cancer, 62, 271–283.
  • Araque P, Casanova H, Ortiz C, Henao B, and Peláez C, (2007) Insecticidal activity of caffeine aqueous solutions and caffeine oleate emulsions against Drosophila melanogaster and Hypothenemus hampei. Journal Of Agricultural And Food Chemistry, 55(17), 6918-6922.
  • Arıca ŞÇ, Demirci S, Özyılmaz A, Öz S, and Arslantaş E, (2017) The effects of some macroalgae on viability of Drosophila melanogaster. Su Ürünleri Dergisi, 34(4), 451-454.
  • Asar M, Kayisli UA, Izgut-Uysal VN, Akkoyunlu G. (2004) Immunohistochemical and ultrastructural changes in the renal cortex of cadmium-treated rats. Biol Trace Elem Res, 97: 249-263.
  • Asri FÖ, Sönmez S, ve Çıtak S, (2007) Kadmiyumun Çevre ve İnsan Sağliği Üzerine Etkileri. Derim, 24(1), 32-39.
  • Balamurugan K, Egli D, Hua H, Rajaram R, Seisenbacher G, Georgiev O and Schaffner W (2007), Copper homeostasis in Drosophila by complex interplay of import, storage and behavioral avoidance. EMBO 26, 1035–1044.
  • Bilen J and Bonini NM, (2005) Drosophila as a model for human neurodegenerative disease. Annu. Rev. Genet., 39, 153-171.
  • Brumby AM and Richardson HE, (2005) Using Drosophila melanogaster to map human cancer pathways. Nature Reviews Cancer, 5(8), 626-639.
  • Callaghan A and Denny N, (2002) Evidence for an interaction between p-glycoprotein and cadmium toxicity in cadmium-resistant and-susceptible strains of Drosophila melanogaster. Ecotoxicology and environmental safety, 52(3), 211-213.
  • Cheng L, (1980) Incorporation of cadmium into Drosophila. Environmental Pollution Series A, Ecological and Biological, 21(2), 85-88.
  • Christie NT, Williams MW and Jacobson KB, (1985) Genetic and physiological parameters associated with cadmium toxicity in Drosophila melanogaster. Biochemical Genetics, 23(7-8), 571-583.
  • Coşan DT, Aylin DAL, Soyocak A, Çolak E, Çiçek A and Hülyam K, (2017) Kadmiyum toksisitesi oluşturulan sıçanlarda tannik asitin, ağır metal giderimi ve bazı biyokimyasal değerler üzerine etkisinin araştırılması. Kocatepe Tıp Dergisi, 18(4), 146-153.
  • Çalış İU, Soyocak A, Dal A, Kurt H, Çolak E and Turgut Coşan D, (2019) Antioxidative effects of tannic acid, cacao oil and st. john’s wort oil on the oxidative stress induced by cadmium in packed human erythrocytes. Biological Diversity and Conservation, 12(3), 1-6.
  • Debec A, Mokdad R and Wegnez M, (1985) Metallothioneins and resistance to cadmium poisoning in Drosophila cells. Biochemical And Biophysical Research Communications, 127(1), 143-152.
  • Demir N, Akkoyunlu G, Agar A, Yargicoglu P, Tanriover G, Demir R, (2002) Effect of cadmium on sciatic nerve in diabetic rats: An ultrastructural study. Int J Neurosci, 112: 779-796.
  • Duarte MP, Laires A, Gaspar J, Leão D, Oliveira JS, Rueff J, (1999) Genotoxicity of instant coffee: Possible involvement of phenolic compounds. Mutat Res, 442(1):43–51.
  • Gelegen L, and Yeşilada E, (2000) The effect of cadmium nitrate on some developmental properties of Drosophila Melanogaster. Turkish Journal of Biology, 24(3), 585-592.
  • Gonzalez C, (2013) Drosophila melanogaster: a model and a tool to investigate malignancy and identify new therapeutics. Nature Reviews Cancer, 13(3), 172-183.
  • Graf U and Würgler FE, (1986) Investigation of coffee in Drosophila genotoxicity tests. Food And Chemical Toxicology, 24(8), 835-842.
  • Güner Ö and Kavlak O, (2017). Kadmiyumun erkek üreme sistemi üzerine etkisi. Androloji Bülteni, 19(3), 86-91.
  • Güneş E, (2016) Besinler ve beslenme çalışmalarında Drosophila. KSÜ Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi, 19(3), 236-243.
  • Güneş E, Erdal MO and Gemi L, (2017) The effect of nanofiber on the biological traits of Drosophila Melanogaster. Sakarya Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 21(6), 1608-1612
  • Güneş E, Sert D and Erçetin K, (2019) Bal mumu ve propolis gibi kaplama ürünlerinin böcekteki etkisinin belirlenmesi. Iğdır Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 9(4), 2133-2139.
  • Hariharan IK and Bilder D, (2006) Regulation of imaginal disc growth by tumor-suppressor genes in Drosophila. Annu. Rev. Genet., 40, 335-361.
  • Hirabayashi S, (2016) The interplay between obesity and cancer: A fly view. Disease Models & Mechanisms, 9(9), 917-926.
  • Kızılet H and Uysal H, (2012) Ergin Drosophila’nın ömür uzunluğunda kronik zeralenon alımına bağlı olarak toksisitenin uyarılması. Atatürk Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 43(1), 1-5.
  • Ko BS, Ahn SH, Noh DO, Hong KB, Han SH and Suh HJ, (2017) Effect of explosion-puffed coffee on locomotor activity and behavioral patterns in Drosophila melanogaster. Food Research International, 100, 252-260.
  • Le Bourg E, (2001) Oxidative stress, aging and longevity in Drosophila melanogaster. FEBS Lett 498:183–186
  • Maroni G and Watson D, (1985) Uptake and binding of cadmium, copper and zinc by Drosophila melanogaster larvae. Insect Biochemistry, 15(1), 55-63.
  • Miles WO, Dyson NJ and Walker JA, (2011) Modeling tumor invasion and metastasis in Drosophila. Disease Models & Mechanisms, 4(6), 753-761.
  • Morgan AJ, Kille P and Stürzenbaum SR, (2007) Microevolution and ecotoxicology of metals in invertebrates. Environmental Science & Technology, 41(4), 1085-1096.
  • Nagpal I and Abraham SK, (2019) Coffee mitigates cyclophosphamide-induced genotoxic damage in Drosophila melanogaster germ cells. Drug And Chemical Toxicology, 42(5), 502-508.
  • Nguyen AH, Altomare LE and McElwain MC, (2014) Decreased accumulation of cadmium in Drosophila selected for resistance suggests a mechanism independent of metallothionein. Biological Trace Element Research, 160(2), 245-249.
  • Owusu-Ansah E and Perrimon N, (2014) Modeling metabolic homeostasis and nutrient sensing in Drosophila: implications for aging and metabolic diseases. Disease Models & Mechanisms, 7(3), 343-350.
  • Page MM, Robb EL, Salway KD, Stuart JA, (2010) Mitochondrial redox metabolism: aging, longevity and dietary effects. Mech Ageing Dev, 131:242–252
  • Pappus SA and Mishra M, (2018) A Drosophila model to decipher the toxicity of nanoparticles taken through oral routes. In Cellular and Molecular Toxicology of Nanoparticles, (pp. 311-322). Springer, Cham.
  • Posthuma L and Van Straalen NM, (1993) Heavy-metal adaptation in terrestrial invertebrates: a review of occurrence, genetics, physiology and ecological consequences. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C: Pharmacology, Toxicology and Endocrinology, 106(1), 11-38.
  • Prakash G, Hosetti BB and Dhananjaya BL, (2014) Protective effect of caffeine on Ethyl methanesulfonate-induced wing primordial cells of Drosophila melanogaster. Toxicology International, 21(1), 96.
  • Rand MD, Prince LM and Vorojeikina D, (2019) Drosophotoxicology: elucidating kinetic and dynamic pathways of methylmercury toxicity in a Drosophila model. Frontiers İn Genetics, 10, 666
  • Shirley MD and Sibly RM, (1999) Genetic basis of a between‐environment trade‐off involving resistance to cadmium in Drosophila melanogaster. Evolution, 53(3), 826-836. Snedecor GW and Cochran WG, (1967) Statistical methods. Iowa State University Press, Ames, Iowa, 4.
  • Sterenborg I and Roelofs D, (2003) Field-selected cadmium tolerance in the springtail Orchesella cincta is correlated with increased metallothionein mRNA expression. Insect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 33(7), 741-747.
  • Trinh K, Andrews L, Krause J, Hanak T, Lee D, Gelb M and Pallanck L, (2010) Decaffeinated coffee and nicotine-free tobacco provide neuroprotection in Drosophila models of Parkinson's disease through an NRF2-dependent mechanism. Journal of Neuroscience, 30(16), 5525-5532.
  • Uysal H and Semerdöken S, (2011) Sentetik gıda boyalarının drosophila melanogaster’in oregon r soyunda larval toksisite ve ergin ömür uzunluğu üzerine etkilerinin belirlenmesi. Kafkas Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 4(1), 71-87.
  • Van Straalen NM and Roelofs D, (2005) Cadmium tolerance in a soil arthropod. Entomologische Berichten, 65(4), 105-111.
  • Wang A, et al., (2016) Coffee and cancer risk: a meta-analysis of prospective observational studies. Scientific Reports, 6, 33711.
  • Wiman NG, Dalton DT, Anfora G, et al. (2016). Drosophila suzukii population response to environment and management strategies. Journal of pest science, 89(3), 653-665.
  • Winiarska-Mieczan A, (2013) Protective effect of tannic acid on the brain of adult rats exposed to cadmium and lead. Environmental Toxicology And Pharmacology, 36(1), 9-18.
  • Yeşilada E and Gelegen L, (2000) Drosophila melanogaster’in ömür uzunluğu üzerine kadmiyum nitratın etkisi. Turkish Journal of Biology, 24, 593-599.
  • Yeşim K and Gülel A, (2006) Fotoperiyot ve besin çeşidinin Drosophila melanogaster Meigen, 1830 (DIPTERA. Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 21(2), 204-212.

The Effect of Turkısh Coffee and Cadmıum Acetate on Drosophila melanogaster

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 15 Sayı: 1, 1 - 8, 30.03.2020

Öz

In the
study, Cadmium (Cd), which is a environmentally polluting toxic heavy metal,
was added to the diet of model organism Drosophila melanogaster Meigen
through water and food, and it was tried to determine the effect on
life-development and sex ratio by using dry commercial Turkish coffee (TK). The
female and male individuals fed with the Cd acetate (0-30 ppm) and TK (2%) used
also had a long life span. It was determined that the decreasing survival rate
with Cd acetate may increase with the addition of TK to the food, the duration
of puberty may be shortened with TK, and the sex ratio in favor of men even
though there is no difference in nutrition. In addition, it was determined that
the use of Cd acetate shortens the life span of adult individuals, while
feeding with TK does not affect this negative effect much.

Destekleyen Kurum

-

Proje Numarası

-

Kaynakça

  • Abraham SK and Graf U, (1996) Protection by coffee against somatic genotoxicity in Drosophila: role of bioactivation capacity. Food and chemical toxicology, 34(1), 1-14.
  • Abraham SK and Stopper H, (2004) Anti-genotoxicity of coffee against N-methyl-N-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine in mouse lymphoma cells. Mutation Research, 561, 23–33.
  • Altun D, Uysal H, Aşkın H, and Ayar A, (2011) Determination of the effects of genistein on the longevity of Drosophila melanogaster Meigen (Diptera; Drosophilidae). Bulletin Of Environmental Contamination And Toxicology, 86(1), 120-123.
  • Amorim ÉM, de Santana SL, da Silva AS, de Aquino NC, Silveira ER, Ximenes RM, and Rohde C, (2019) Genotoxic assessment of the dry decoction of Myracrodruon urundeuva Allemão (Anacardiaceae) leaves in somatic cells of Drosophila melanogaster by the Comet and SMART assays. Environmental And Molecular Mutagenesis.
  • Arab L, (2010) Epidemiologic evidence on coffee and cancer. Nutrition and Cancer, 62, 271–283.
  • Araque P, Casanova H, Ortiz C, Henao B, and Peláez C, (2007) Insecticidal activity of caffeine aqueous solutions and caffeine oleate emulsions against Drosophila melanogaster and Hypothenemus hampei. Journal Of Agricultural And Food Chemistry, 55(17), 6918-6922.
  • Arıca ŞÇ, Demirci S, Özyılmaz A, Öz S, and Arslantaş E, (2017) The effects of some macroalgae on viability of Drosophila melanogaster. Su Ürünleri Dergisi, 34(4), 451-454.
  • Asar M, Kayisli UA, Izgut-Uysal VN, Akkoyunlu G. (2004) Immunohistochemical and ultrastructural changes in the renal cortex of cadmium-treated rats. Biol Trace Elem Res, 97: 249-263.
  • Asri FÖ, Sönmez S, ve Çıtak S, (2007) Kadmiyumun Çevre ve İnsan Sağliği Üzerine Etkileri. Derim, 24(1), 32-39.
  • Balamurugan K, Egli D, Hua H, Rajaram R, Seisenbacher G, Georgiev O and Schaffner W (2007), Copper homeostasis in Drosophila by complex interplay of import, storage and behavioral avoidance. EMBO 26, 1035–1044.
  • Bilen J and Bonini NM, (2005) Drosophila as a model for human neurodegenerative disease. Annu. Rev. Genet., 39, 153-171.
  • Brumby AM and Richardson HE, (2005) Using Drosophila melanogaster to map human cancer pathways. Nature Reviews Cancer, 5(8), 626-639.
  • Callaghan A and Denny N, (2002) Evidence for an interaction between p-glycoprotein and cadmium toxicity in cadmium-resistant and-susceptible strains of Drosophila melanogaster. Ecotoxicology and environmental safety, 52(3), 211-213.
  • Cheng L, (1980) Incorporation of cadmium into Drosophila. Environmental Pollution Series A, Ecological and Biological, 21(2), 85-88.
  • Christie NT, Williams MW and Jacobson KB, (1985) Genetic and physiological parameters associated with cadmium toxicity in Drosophila melanogaster. Biochemical Genetics, 23(7-8), 571-583.
  • Coşan DT, Aylin DAL, Soyocak A, Çolak E, Çiçek A and Hülyam K, (2017) Kadmiyum toksisitesi oluşturulan sıçanlarda tannik asitin, ağır metal giderimi ve bazı biyokimyasal değerler üzerine etkisinin araştırılması. Kocatepe Tıp Dergisi, 18(4), 146-153.
  • Çalış İU, Soyocak A, Dal A, Kurt H, Çolak E and Turgut Coşan D, (2019) Antioxidative effects of tannic acid, cacao oil and st. john’s wort oil on the oxidative stress induced by cadmium in packed human erythrocytes. Biological Diversity and Conservation, 12(3), 1-6.
  • Debec A, Mokdad R and Wegnez M, (1985) Metallothioneins and resistance to cadmium poisoning in Drosophila cells. Biochemical And Biophysical Research Communications, 127(1), 143-152.
  • Demir N, Akkoyunlu G, Agar A, Yargicoglu P, Tanriover G, Demir R, (2002) Effect of cadmium on sciatic nerve in diabetic rats: An ultrastructural study. Int J Neurosci, 112: 779-796.
  • Duarte MP, Laires A, Gaspar J, Leão D, Oliveira JS, Rueff J, (1999) Genotoxicity of instant coffee: Possible involvement of phenolic compounds. Mutat Res, 442(1):43–51.
  • Gelegen L, and Yeşilada E, (2000) The effect of cadmium nitrate on some developmental properties of Drosophila Melanogaster. Turkish Journal of Biology, 24(3), 585-592.
  • Gonzalez C, (2013) Drosophila melanogaster: a model and a tool to investigate malignancy and identify new therapeutics. Nature Reviews Cancer, 13(3), 172-183.
  • Graf U and Würgler FE, (1986) Investigation of coffee in Drosophila genotoxicity tests. Food And Chemical Toxicology, 24(8), 835-842.
  • Güner Ö and Kavlak O, (2017). Kadmiyumun erkek üreme sistemi üzerine etkisi. Androloji Bülteni, 19(3), 86-91.
  • Güneş E, (2016) Besinler ve beslenme çalışmalarında Drosophila. KSÜ Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi, 19(3), 236-243.
  • Güneş E, Erdal MO and Gemi L, (2017) The effect of nanofiber on the biological traits of Drosophila Melanogaster. Sakarya Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 21(6), 1608-1612
  • Güneş E, Sert D and Erçetin K, (2019) Bal mumu ve propolis gibi kaplama ürünlerinin böcekteki etkisinin belirlenmesi. Iğdır Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 9(4), 2133-2139.
  • Hariharan IK and Bilder D, (2006) Regulation of imaginal disc growth by tumor-suppressor genes in Drosophila. Annu. Rev. Genet., 40, 335-361.
  • Hirabayashi S, (2016) The interplay between obesity and cancer: A fly view. Disease Models & Mechanisms, 9(9), 917-926.
  • Kızılet H and Uysal H, (2012) Ergin Drosophila’nın ömür uzunluğunda kronik zeralenon alımına bağlı olarak toksisitenin uyarılması. Atatürk Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 43(1), 1-5.
  • Ko BS, Ahn SH, Noh DO, Hong KB, Han SH and Suh HJ, (2017) Effect of explosion-puffed coffee on locomotor activity and behavioral patterns in Drosophila melanogaster. Food Research International, 100, 252-260.
  • Le Bourg E, (2001) Oxidative stress, aging and longevity in Drosophila melanogaster. FEBS Lett 498:183–186
  • Maroni G and Watson D, (1985) Uptake and binding of cadmium, copper and zinc by Drosophila melanogaster larvae. Insect Biochemistry, 15(1), 55-63.
  • Miles WO, Dyson NJ and Walker JA, (2011) Modeling tumor invasion and metastasis in Drosophila. Disease Models & Mechanisms, 4(6), 753-761.
  • Morgan AJ, Kille P and Stürzenbaum SR, (2007) Microevolution and ecotoxicology of metals in invertebrates. Environmental Science & Technology, 41(4), 1085-1096.
  • Nagpal I and Abraham SK, (2019) Coffee mitigates cyclophosphamide-induced genotoxic damage in Drosophila melanogaster germ cells. Drug And Chemical Toxicology, 42(5), 502-508.
  • Nguyen AH, Altomare LE and McElwain MC, (2014) Decreased accumulation of cadmium in Drosophila selected for resistance suggests a mechanism independent of metallothionein. Biological Trace Element Research, 160(2), 245-249.
  • Owusu-Ansah E and Perrimon N, (2014) Modeling metabolic homeostasis and nutrient sensing in Drosophila: implications for aging and metabolic diseases. Disease Models & Mechanisms, 7(3), 343-350.
  • Page MM, Robb EL, Salway KD, Stuart JA, (2010) Mitochondrial redox metabolism: aging, longevity and dietary effects. Mech Ageing Dev, 131:242–252
  • Pappus SA and Mishra M, (2018) A Drosophila model to decipher the toxicity of nanoparticles taken through oral routes. In Cellular and Molecular Toxicology of Nanoparticles, (pp. 311-322). Springer, Cham.
  • Posthuma L and Van Straalen NM, (1993) Heavy-metal adaptation in terrestrial invertebrates: a review of occurrence, genetics, physiology and ecological consequences. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C: Pharmacology, Toxicology and Endocrinology, 106(1), 11-38.
  • Prakash G, Hosetti BB and Dhananjaya BL, (2014) Protective effect of caffeine on Ethyl methanesulfonate-induced wing primordial cells of Drosophila melanogaster. Toxicology International, 21(1), 96.
  • Rand MD, Prince LM and Vorojeikina D, (2019) Drosophotoxicology: elucidating kinetic and dynamic pathways of methylmercury toxicity in a Drosophila model. Frontiers İn Genetics, 10, 666
  • Shirley MD and Sibly RM, (1999) Genetic basis of a between‐environment trade‐off involving resistance to cadmium in Drosophila melanogaster. Evolution, 53(3), 826-836. Snedecor GW and Cochran WG, (1967) Statistical methods. Iowa State University Press, Ames, Iowa, 4.
  • Sterenborg I and Roelofs D, (2003) Field-selected cadmium tolerance in the springtail Orchesella cincta is correlated with increased metallothionein mRNA expression. Insect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 33(7), 741-747.
  • Trinh K, Andrews L, Krause J, Hanak T, Lee D, Gelb M and Pallanck L, (2010) Decaffeinated coffee and nicotine-free tobacco provide neuroprotection in Drosophila models of Parkinson's disease through an NRF2-dependent mechanism. Journal of Neuroscience, 30(16), 5525-5532.
  • Uysal H and Semerdöken S, (2011) Sentetik gıda boyalarının drosophila melanogaster’in oregon r soyunda larval toksisite ve ergin ömür uzunluğu üzerine etkilerinin belirlenmesi. Kafkas Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 4(1), 71-87.
  • Van Straalen NM and Roelofs D, (2005) Cadmium tolerance in a soil arthropod. Entomologische Berichten, 65(4), 105-111.
  • Wang A, et al., (2016) Coffee and cancer risk: a meta-analysis of prospective observational studies. Scientific Reports, 6, 33711.
  • Wiman NG, Dalton DT, Anfora G, et al. (2016). Drosophila suzukii population response to environment and management strategies. Journal of pest science, 89(3), 653-665.
  • Winiarska-Mieczan A, (2013) Protective effect of tannic acid on the brain of adult rats exposed to cadmium and lead. Environmental Toxicology And Pharmacology, 36(1), 9-18.
  • Yeşilada E and Gelegen L, (2000) Drosophila melanogaster’in ömür uzunluğu üzerine kadmiyum nitratın etkisi. Turkish Journal of Biology, 24, 593-599.
  • Yeşim K and Gülel A, (2006) Fotoperiyot ve besin çeşidinin Drosophila melanogaster Meigen, 1830 (DIPTERA. Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 21(2), 204-212.
Toplam 53 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Eda Güneş 0000-0001-7422-9375

Erhan Şensoy 0000-0003-2989-459X

Proje Numarası -
Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Mart 2020
Kabul Tarihi 18 Mart 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2020 Cilt: 15 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Güneş, E., & Şensoy, E. (2020). The Effect of Turkısh Coffee and Cadmıum Acetate on Drosophila melanogaster. Journal of International Environmental Application and Science, 15(1), 1-8.
AMA Güneş E, Şensoy E. The Effect of Turkısh Coffee and Cadmıum Acetate on Drosophila melanogaster. J. Int. Environmental Application & Science. Mart 2020;15(1):1-8.
Chicago Güneş, Eda, ve Erhan Şensoy. “The Effect of Turkısh Coffee and Cadmıum Acetate on Drosophila Melanogaster”. Journal of International Environmental Application and Science 15, sy. 1 (Mart 2020): 1-8.
EndNote Güneş E, Şensoy E (01 Mart 2020) The Effect of Turkısh Coffee and Cadmıum Acetate on Drosophila melanogaster. Journal of International Environmental Application and Science 15 1 1–8.
IEEE E. Güneş ve E. Şensoy, “The Effect of Turkısh Coffee and Cadmıum Acetate on Drosophila melanogaster”, J. Int. Environmental Application & Science, c. 15, sy. 1, ss. 1–8, 2020.
ISNAD Güneş, Eda - Şensoy, Erhan. “The Effect of Turkısh Coffee and Cadmıum Acetate on Drosophila Melanogaster”. Journal of International Environmental Application and Science 15/1 (Mart 2020), 1-8.
JAMA Güneş E, Şensoy E. The Effect of Turkısh Coffee and Cadmıum Acetate on Drosophila melanogaster. J. Int. Environmental Application & Science. 2020;15:1–8.
MLA Güneş, Eda ve Erhan Şensoy. “The Effect of Turkısh Coffee and Cadmıum Acetate on Drosophila Melanogaster”. Journal of International Environmental Application and Science, c. 15, sy. 1, 2020, ss. 1-8.
Vancouver Güneş E, Şensoy E. The Effect of Turkısh Coffee and Cadmıum Acetate on Drosophila melanogaster. J. Int. Environmental Application & Science. 2020;15(1):1-8.

“Journal of International Environmental Application and Science”