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An analysis of preventive behaviour: Identifying the factors affecting voluntary self-isolation during COVID-19 pandemic

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 15, 58 - 66, 27.04.2022
https://doi.org/10.48121/jihsam.997783

Öz

Background: There has been limited research in revealing the socioeconomic determinants of self-isolation during COVID-19 pandemic.
Aim: This study examines socioeconomic factors affecting voluntary self-isolation during COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods: The study exploits the virtually collected data of 933 individuals living in Turkey. The survey was conducted in the period between 06 April and 10 April when the people (at 20 - 65 years old) were not in compulsory quarantine and the curfews on the weekends and official holidays were not in force. A hierarchical multivariate regression design is used to identify the factors affecting voluntary self- isolation.
Results: It is found that gender, marital status, region, occupation and distance working opportunity have significant impacts on voluntary self-isolation status. In contrast, age, income, education and vulnerability against pandemic (i.e., having a chronic disease, pregnancy and living with someone older than 65 years of age) do not have associations with voluntary self-isolation status.
Conclusion: People living in large cities are less likely to be isolated voluntarily. Hence the policies restrict outing in the large cities may be influential on controlling the spread of coronavirus. Additionally, public employees are considerably less likely to be isolated voluntarily. Given that the clear effects of distance working on voluntary self- isolation status, it is believed that distance working policies especially for public employees may influence the spread of coronavirus.

Kaynakça

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Yıl 2022, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 15, 58 - 66, 27.04.2022
https://doi.org/10.48121/jihsam.997783

Öz

Kaynakça

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  • 2. Armitage, R., & Nellums, L. B. (2020). COVID-19 and the consequences of isolating the elderly. The Lancet Public Health, 5(5), e256.
  • 3. Barnes, B., Glass, K., & Becker, N. G. (2007). The Role of Health Care Workers and Antiviral Drugs in The Control of Pandemic İnfluenza. Mathematical Biosciences, 209(2), 403-416.
  • 4. Becker, N. G., Glass, K., Li, Z., & Aldis, G. K. (2005). Controlling Emerging Infectious Diseases Like SARS. Mathematical Biosciences, 193(2), 205-221.
  • 5. Blendon, R. J., DesRoches, C. M., Cetron, M. S., Benson, J. M., Meinhardt, T., & Pollard, W. (2006). Attitudes Toward The Use Of Quarantine In A Public Health Emergency In Four Countries: The experiences of Hong Kong, Singapore, Taiwan, and the United States are instructive in assessing national responses to disease threats. Health Affairs, 25(Suppl1), W15-W25.
  • 6. Bodas, M., & Peleg, K. (2020). Self-Isolation Compliance In The COVID-19 Era Influenced By Compensation: Findings From A Recent Survey In Israel: Public attitudes toward the COVID-19 outbreak and self-isolation: a cross sectional study of the adult population of Israel. Health Affairs, 39(6), 936-941.
  • 7. Botes, W. M., & Thaldar, D. W. (2020). COVID-19 and quarantine orders: A practical approach. SAMJ: South African Medical Journal, 110(6), 1-4.
  • 8. Brooke, J., & Jackson, D. (2020). Older people and COVID‐19: Isolation, risk and ageism. Journal of clinical nursing.
  • 9. Cacioppo, John T. PhD; Hawkley, Louise C. MA; Crawford, L. Elizabeth PhD; Ernst, John M. PhD; Burleson, Mary H. PhD; Kowalewski, Ray B. MA; Malarkey, William B. MD; Van Cauter, Eve PhD, and; Berntson, Gary G. PhD Loneliness and Health: Potential Mechanisms, Psychosomatic Medicine: May-June 2002 - Volume 64 - Issue 3 - p 407-417.
  • 10. Cai, J., Sun, W., Huang, J., Gamber, M., Wu, J., & He, G. (2020). Indirect Virus Transmission in Cluster of COVID-19 Cases, Wenzhou, China, 2020.
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  • 14. Dhama, K., Pawaiya, R. V. S., Chakraborty, S., Tiwari, R., Saminathan, M., & Verma, A. K. (2014). Coronavirus Infection in Equines: A Review. Asian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances, 9(3), 164-176.
  • 15. Ersanli, K., & Doğru Çabuker, N. (2015). Diğerkâmlik Ölçeği'nin Psikometrik Özellikleri. Electronic Journal of Social Sciences, 14(52): 43-53.
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  • 25. Karcıoğlu Ö . COVID-19: Epidemiyolojik Bilgilerimiz ve Hastalığın Dünyadaki Gidişi. Journal of ADEM. 2020; 55-70.
  • 26. La Rosa, G., Fratini, M., Libera, S. D., Iaconelli, M., & Muscillo, M. (2013). Viral Infections Acquired Indoors Through Airborne, Droplet Or Contact Transmission. Annali dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanita, 49, 124-132.
  • 27. Linton, N. M., Kobayashi, T., Yang, Y., Hayashi, K., Akhmetzhanov, A. R., Jung, S. M., ... & Nishiura, H. (2020). Incubation Period And Other Epidemiological Characteristics of 2019 Novel Coronavirus İnfections With Right Truncation: A Statistical Analysis of Publicly Available Case Data. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 9(2), 538.
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  • 32. Paules, C. I., Marston, H. D., & Fauci, A. S. (2020). Coronavirus Infections—More Than Just The Common Cold. Jama, 323(8), 707-708.
  • 33. Pradana, M., Syahputra, S., Wardhana, A., Kartawinata, B. R., & Wijayangka, C. (2020). The Effects of Incriminating COVID-19 News on the Returning Indonesians’ Anxiety. Journal of Loss and Trauma, 1-6.
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  • 35. Qualls, N., Levitt, A., Kanade, N., Wright-Jegede, N., Dopson, S., Biggerstaff, M., ... & Levitt, A. (2017). Community mitigation guidelines to prevent pandemic influenza—United States, 2017. MMWR Recommendations and Reports, 66(1), 1-32.
  • 36. Rashid, H., Ridda, I., King, C., Begun, M., Tekin, H., Wood, J. G., & Booy, R. (2015). Evidence compendium and advice on social distancing and other related measures for response to an influenza pandemic. Paediatric Respiratory Reviews, 16(2), 119–126.
  • 37. Rasmussen, S. A., Smulian, J. C., Lednicky, J. A., Wen, T. S., & Jamieson, D. J. (2020). Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) and Pregnancy: What Obstetricians Need to Know. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology.
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  • 39. Roychowdhury, D. (2020). 2019 Novel Coronavirus Disease, Crisis, and Isolation. Frontiers in Psychology, 11, 1958.
  • 40. Salathé, M., Althaus, C. L., Neher, R., Stringhini, S., Hodcroft, E., Fellay, J., ... & Eckerle, I. (2020). COVID-19 Epidemic in Switzerland: on the importance of testing, contact tracing and isolation. Swiss medical weekly, 150(11-12), 1-3.
  • 41. Şeker, M., Özer, A., Tosun, Z., Korkut, C., & Doğrul, M. (2020). Covid-19 Pandemi Değerlendirme Raporu. Ankara, Türkiye Bilimler Akademisi Yayınları.
  • 42. Senghore, M., Savi, M. K., Gnangnon, B., Hanage, W. P., & Okeke, I. N. (2020). Leveraging Africa's preparedness towards the next phase of the COVID-19 pandemic. The Lancet Global Health. Vol 8, e884-e885.
  • 43. Seto, W. H., Tsang, D., Yung, R. W. H., Ching, T. Y., Ng, T. K., Ho, M., ... & Advisors of Expert SARS Group of Hospital Authority. (2003). Effectiveness of Precautions Against Droplets And Contact in Prevention of Nosocomial Transmission of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS). The Lancet, 361(9368), 1519-1520.
  • 44. Shaw, R., Kim, Y. K., & Hua, J. (2020). Governance, technology and citizen behavior in pandemic: Lessons from COVID-19 in East Asia. Progress in disaster science, 100090.
  • 45. T.C. İçişleri Bakanlığı. (2020). Koronavirüs Salgını ile Mücadele Kapsamında Pazar/Satış Yerleri İle İlgili Ek Genelge. https://www.icisleri.gov.tr/koronavirus-salgini-ile-mucadele-kapsaminda-pazar-satis-yerleri-ile-ilgili-ek-genelge (Erişim Tarihi: 11 Mayıs 2020).
  • 46. Ministry of Health, (2020a). COVID-19 (Yeni Koronavirüs Hastalığı) Nedir? https://covid19bilgi.saglik.gov.tr (Erişim tarihi 01.07. 2020).
  • 47. Ministry of Health, (2020b). COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2 Enfeksiyonu) Rehberi. Bilim Kurulu Çalışması, T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı 12 Nisan 2020, Ankara.
  • 48. Ministry of Health, (2020c). Türkiye’deki Güncel Durum. https://covid19.saglik.gov.tr/ (Erişim Tarihi: 12.05. 2020).
  • 49. Tan, W., Zhao, X., Ma, X., Wang, W., Niu, P., Xu, W., ... & Wu, G. (2020). A Novel Coronavirus Genome Identified in A Cluster of Pneumonia Cases—Wuhan, China 2019− 2020. China CDC Weekly, 2(4), 61-62.
  • 50. Thienemann F, et al. World Heart Federation Briefing on Prevention: Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Low-Income Countries. Global Heart. 2020; 15(1): 31
  • 51. Turkish Academy of Science, (2020). COVID-19 Pandemi Değerlendirme Raporu. http://www.tuba.gov.tr/files/yayinlar/raporlar/Covid-19%20Raporu-revize.pdf (Erişim Tarihi:10 Mayıs 2020).
  • 52. Usturalı Mut, A.N. & Çöl, M. (2020). COVID-19 Pandemisinin Bașlangıç Noktası Çin’e Özgü Bulgular ve Kontrol Önlemleri. O. Memikoğlu & V.Genç (Eds.), COVID-19. (ss. 219-225). Ankara Üniversitesi Basımevi.
  • 53. Wang, D., Hu, B., Hu, C., Zhu, F., Liu, X., Zhang, J., ... & Zhao, Y. (2020). Clinical Characteristics of 138 Hospitalized Patients With 2019 Novel Coronavirus–Infected Pneumonia in Wuhan, China. Jama, 323(11), 1061-1069.
  • 54. Weinstein N, Nguyen T-V. 2020 Motivation and preference in isolation: a test of their different influences on responses to selfisolation during the COVID-19 outbreak. R. Soc. Open Sci. 7: 1-22.
  • 55. World Health Organization. (2005). WHO Global İnfluenza Preparedness Plan: The Role of WHO And Recommendations for National Measures Before And During Pandemics (No. WHO/CDS/CSR/GIP/2005.5).
  • 56. World Health Organization, (2020a). Pneumonia of Unknown Cause – China. Erişim Adresi: https://www.who.int/csr/don/05-january-2020-pneumonia-of-unkown-cause-china/en/. Erişim Tarihi: 01.07.2020.
  • 57. World Health Organization, (2020b). Rolling Updates on Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19). Erişim Adresi: https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/events-as-they-happen . Erişim Tarihi: 14.07.2020.
  • 58. WHO. (2020c). WHO Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Dashboard. Erişim Adresi: https://covid19.who.int Erişim Tarihi: 16.09.2020.
  • 59. World Health Organization, (2020d). Critical Preparedness, Readiness and Response Actions for COVID-19: Interim Guidance. 24 June 2020.
  • 60. World Health Organization, (2020e). Q&A on coronaviruses (COVID-19). https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/question andanswers-hub/q-a-detail/q-a-coronaviruses
  • 61. World Health Organization, (2020f). Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Pandemic. Erişim Adresi: https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019 . Erişim Tarihi: 10.07.2020.
  • 62. World Health Organization, (2020g). https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/question-and-answers-hub/q-a-detail/q-a-coronaviruses
  • 63. Wu, Z., & McGoogan, J. M. (2020). Characteristics of and Important Lessons From The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Outbreak in China: Summary of A Report of 72 314 Cases from the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention. Jama, 323(13), 1239-1242.
  • 64. Xu, Z., Shi, L., Wang, Y., Zhang, J., Huang, L., Zhang, C., ... & Tai, Y. (2020). Pathological Findings of COVID-19 Associated with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome. The Lancet Respiratory Medicine, 8(4), 420-422.
  • 65. Zhang, Q., & Wang, D. (2015). Assessing the Role of Voluntary Self-Isolation in The Control of Pandemic Influenza Using A Household Epidemic Model. International Journal Of Environmental Research And Public Health, 12(8), 9750-9767.
  • 66. https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/coronavirus-covid-19/self-isolation-and-treatment/when-to-self-isolate-and-what-to-do/
Toplam 66 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Sağlık Politikası
Bölüm Orginal Research
Yazarlar

Hasan Giray Ankara 0000-0002-8058-1428

Hakan Değerli 0000-0002-7268-4320

Havvana Değerli 0000-0002-5590-7211

Yayımlanma Tarihi 27 Nisan 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 15

Kaynak Göster

APA Ankara, H. G., Değerli, H., & Değerli, H. (2022). An analysis of preventive behaviour: Identifying the factors affecting voluntary self-isolation during COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management, 8(15), 58-66. https://doi.org/10.48121/jihsam.997783
AMA Ankara HG, Değerli H, Değerli H. An analysis of preventive behaviour: Identifying the factors affecting voluntary self-isolation during COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management. Nisan 2022;8(15):58-66. doi:10.48121/jihsam.997783
Chicago Ankara, Hasan Giray, Hakan Değerli, ve Havvana Değerli. “An Analysis of Preventive Behaviour: Identifying the Factors Affecting Voluntary Self-Isolation During COVID-19 Pandemic”. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management 8, sy. 15 (Nisan 2022): 58-66. https://doi.org/10.48121/jihsam.997783.
EndNote Ankara HG, Değerli H, Değerli H (01 Nisan 2022) An analysis of preventive behaviour: Identifying the factors affecting voluntary self-isolation during COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management 8 15 58–66.
IEEE H. G. Ankara, H. Değerli, ve H. Değerli, “An analysis of preventive behaviour: Identifying the factors affecting voluntary self-isolation during COVID-19 pandemic”, Journal of International Health Sciences and Management, c. 8, sy. 15, ss. 58–66, 2022, doi: 10.48121/jihsam.997783.
ISNAD Ankara, Hasan Giray vd. “An Analysis of Preventive Behaviour: Identifying the Factors Affecting Voluntary Self-Isolation During COVID-19 Pandemic”. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management 8/15 (Nisan 2022), 58-66. https://doi.org/10.48121/jihsam.997783.
JAMA Ankara HG, Değerli H, Değerli H. An analysis of preventive behaviour: Identifying the factors affecting voluntary self-isolation during COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management. 2022;8:58–66.
MLA Ankara, Hasan Giray vd. “An Analysis of Preventive Behaviour: Identifying the Factors Affecting Voluntary Self-Isolation During COVID-19 Pandemic”. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management, c. 8, sy. 15, 2022, ss. 58-66, doi:10.48121/jihsam.997783.
Vancouver Ankara HG, Değerli H, Değerli H. An analysis of preventive behaviour: Identifying the factors affecting voluntary self-isolation during COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management. 2022;8(15):58-66.