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Evaluation of Gynecologists' Websites in terms of Ethical Principles

Year 2025, Volume: 11 Issue: 22, 173 - 181, 31.10.2025
https://doi.org/10.48121/jihsam.1750270

Abstract

Objective: Medical doctors frequently use their webpages to communicate with patients. The aim of this study is to eveluate the websites of Turkish gynecologists according to the Health on the Net Foundation Code of Conduct (HONcode) principles.
Methods: The population of the study consists of 5739 gynecologists in Turkey. However, using a convenience sampling method, 608 gynecologists with websites were selected. The selected web pages of gynecologists were analyzed based on the HONcode criteria. In the study, the websites of obstetricians and gynecologists were evaluated according to the criteria of the HONcode principles between February 15, 2021 and May 15, 2021, and the obtained data were analyzed using a statistical software package program.
Results: The findings show that 64% of gynecologists' websites did not adhere to HONcode principles. In addition, it was determined that among social media tools such as Twitter, Facebook and Instagram, obstetricians use Instagram the most (72%) and Twitter the least (19.2%). Further this research shows that 80.9% of gynecologists do not have their web pages in other languages. Furthermore 94.9% of gynecologists have visual contents like photographs and videos on their web pages and 8.1% have visual contents other than those belonging to their patients.
Conclusion: The eight HONcode principles, the most frequently violated was found financial disclosure” while “confidentiality” was the least violated. In addition, it was determined that there was no ethical violation regarding the "advertising policy" principle. Ethical principles should be developed for gynecologists' websites.

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There are 28 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Orginal Research
Authors

Merve Özzeybek Taş 0000-0002-8328-8315

Onur Tengilimoğlu 0000-0002-6202-5233

Elif Eşiyok 0000-0001-9486-7067

Nazmiye Ekinci 0000-0002-7007-4123

Publication Date October 31, 2025
Submission Date July 25, 2025
Acceptance Date October 7, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 11 Issue: 22

Cite

APA Özzeybek Taş, M., Tengilimoğlu, O., Eşiyok, E., Ekinci, N. (2025). Evaluation of Gynecologists’ Websites in terms of Ethical Principles. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management, 11(22), 173-181. https://doi.org/10.48121/jihsam.1750270
AMA Özzeybek Taş M, Tengilimoğlu O, Eşiyok E, Ekinci N. Evaluation of Gynecologists’ Websites in terms of Ethical Principles. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management. October 2025;11(22):173-181. doi:10.48121/jihsam.1750270
Chicago Özzeybek Taş, Merve, Onur Tengilimoğlu, Elif Eşiyok, and Nazmiye Ekinci. “Evaluation of Gynecologists’ Websites in Terms of Ethical Principles”. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management 11, no. 22 (October 2025): 173-81. https://doi.org/10.48121/jihsam.1750270.
EndNote Özzeybek Taş M, Tengilimoğlu O, Eşiyok E, Ekinci N (October 1, 2025) Evaluation of Gynecologists’ Websites in terms of Ethical Principles. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management 11 22 173–181.
IEEE M. Özzeybek Taş, O. Tengilimoğlu, E. Eşiyok, and N. Ekinci, “Evaluation of Gynecologists’ Websites in terms of Ethical Principles”, Journal of International Health Sciences and Management, vol. 11, no. 22, pp. 173–181, 2025, doi: 10.48121/jihsam.1750270.
ISNAD Özzeybek Taş, Merve et al. “Evaluation of Gynecologists’ Websites in Terms of Ethical Principles”. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management 11/22 (October2025), 173-181. https://doi.org/10.48121/jihsam.1750270.
JAMA Özzeybek Taş M, Tengilimoğlu O, Eşiyok E, Ekinci N. Evaluation of Gynecologists’ Websites in terms of Ethical Principles. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management. 2025;11:173–181.
MLA Özzeybek Taş, Merve et al. “Evaluation of Gynecologists’ Websites in Terms of Ethical Principles”. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management, vol. 11, no. 22, 2025, pp. 173-81, doi:10.48121/jihsam.1750270.
Vancouver Özzeybek Taş M, Tengilimoğlu O, Eşiyok E, Ekinci N. Evaluation of Gynecologists’ Websites in terms of Ethical Principles. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management. 2025;11(22):173-81.