Research Article
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Year 2025, Volume: 6 Issue: 1, 21 - 32, 30.06.2025
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15780854

Abstract

References

  • Aiken, L. R. (1980). Content validity and reliability of single items or questionnaires. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 40(4), 955–959.
  • Aizenkot, D., & David, B. Y. (2023). An exploratory study of 21st century skills of undergraduate education students: A comparison between freshman, second, and graduation years. Innovations in Education and Teaching International, 60(4), 524–533. https://doi.org/10.1080/14703297.2022.2052931
  • As’ari, A. R., Mahmudi, A., & Nuerlaelah, E. (2017). Our prospective mathematic teachers are not critical thinkers yet. Journal on Mathematics Education, 8(2), 145–156. https://doi.org/10.22342/jme.8.2.3961.145-156
  • Ball, A., Joyce, H. D., & Anderson-Butcher, D. (2016). Exploring 21st Century Skills and Learning Environments for Middle School Youth. International Journal of School Social Work, 1(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.4148/2161-4148.1012
  • Brookfield, S. D. (2012). Teaching for critical thinking: Tools and techniques to help students question their assumptions. CA: Jossey-Bass.
  • Darling-Hammond, L., Hyler, M. E., & Gardner, M. (2017). Effective Teacher Professional Development. Learning Policy Institute.
  • Desimone, L. M. (2009). Improving impact studies of teachers’ professional development: Toward better conceptualizations and measures. Educational Researcher, 38(3), 181–199.
  • Ennis, R. H. (2018). Critical Thinking Across the Curriculum: A Vision. Topoi, 37(1), 165–184. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11245-016-9401-4
  • Facione, P. A. (2015). Permission to Reprint for Non-Commercial Uses Critical Thinking: What It Is and Why It Counts. Peter A. Facione, Measured Reasons LLC.
  • Facione, P. A. (2020). Critical thinking: What it is and why it counts. Insight Assessment, 1(1), 1–29.
  • Fidaus, Kailani, I., Bin Bakar, M. N., & Bakry. (2015). Developing Critical Thinking Skill of Students in Mathematics Learning. Journal of Education and Learning , 9(3), 226–236. https://books.google.co.id/books? hl=id&lr=&id=qzOHCgAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PA226&dq=mathematics+module+critical+thinking&ots=rMbXOcV Ak3&sig=BgDWeO8jQ-c0zdVkAy0- S67OHB4&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=mathematics%20module%20critical%20thinking&f=false
  • Gashan, A. K. (2015). Exploring Saudi Pre-service Teachers’ Knowledge of Critical Thinking Skills and their Teaching Perceptions. International Journal of Education and Literacy Studies, 3(1), 26–33. https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijels.v.3n.1p.26
  • George, D., & Mallery, P. (2003). SPSS for Windows step by step: A simple guide and reference. Boston, MA: Allyn & Bacon.
  • Guskey, R. (2002). Professional development and teacher change. Teachers and Teaching: Theory and Practice, 8(3), 381–391.
  • Ismail, S. N., Muhammad, S., Omar, M. N., & Shanmugam, K. S. (2022). The Practice of Critical Thinking Skills In Teaching Mathematics: Teachers’ Perception And Readiness. Malaysian Journal of Learning and Instruction, 19. https://doi.org/10.32890/mjli2022.19.1.1
  • Kennedy, T. J., & Odell, M. R. L. (2014). Engaging Students In STEM Education. In Science Education International (Vol. 25).
  • Kirbas, A., & Bulut, M. (2024). Examining the 21st Century Skills Teaching Levels of Teacher Candidates. International Journal of Technology in Education, 7(3), 434–455. https://doi.org/10.46328/ijte.800
  • Kleickman, T., Richter, D., Kunter, M., Elsner, J., Besser, M., Krauss, S., & Baumert, J. (2013). Teachers’ content knowledge and pedagogical content knowledge: The role of structural differences in teacher education. Journal of Teacher Education, 64(1), 90–106.
  • Motallebzadeh, K., Ahmadi, F., & Hosseinnia, M. (2018). Relationship between 21st century skills, speaking and writing skills: A structural equation modelling approach. International Journal of Instruction, 11(3), 265–276. https://doi.org/10.12973/iji.2018.11319a
  • Qasserras, M., & Qasserras, L. (2023). Teacher Trainers’ Readiness and Perceptions of Critical Thinking Instructional Practices in Morocco. European Modern Studies Journal, 7(2), 67–78. https://doi.org/10.59573/emsj.7(2).2023.08
  • Ronfeldt, M., & Reininger, M. (2012). More or better student teaching? Teaching and Teacher Education, 28(8), 1091–1106. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2012.06.003
  • Rusdin, N. M. (2018). Teachers’ Readiness in Implementing 21st Century Learning. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 8(4). https://doi.org/10.6007/ijarbss/v8-i4/4270
  • Sarjana, K., Kurniawan, E., Lu’luilmaknun, U., & Kertiyani, N. M. I. (2024). Construction of Teaching Materials To Facilitate 21st Century Learning on Critical and Creative Thinking. Jurnal Kependidikan: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian Dan Kajian Kepustakaan Di Bidang Pendidikan, Pengajaran Dan Pembelajaran, 10(1), 242–250. https://doi.org/10.33394/jk.v10i1.9442
  • Siahaan, E. Y. S., Muhammad, I., Dasari, D., & Maharani, S. (2023). Research on critical thinking of pre-service mathematics education teachers in Indonesia (2015-2023): A bibliometric review. Jurnal Math Educator Nusantara: Wahana Publikasi Karya Tulis Ilmiah Di Bidang Pendidikan Matematika, 9(1), 34–50. https://doi.org/10.29407/jmen.v9i1.19734
  • Sugiyono. (2013). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R&D. Alfabeta.
  • Arikunto, S. (2010). Metode Penelitian. Rineka Cipkta.
  • Sutoyo, S., Agustini, R., & Fikriyati, A. (2023). Online Critical Thinking Cycle Model to Improve Pre-service Science Teacher’s Critical Thinking Dispositions and Critical Thinking Skills. Pegem Egitim ve Ogretim Dergisi, 13(2), 173– 181. https://doi.org/10.47750/pegegog.13.02.21
  • Thornhill-Miller, B., Camarda, A., Mercier, M., Burkhardt, J. M., Morisseau, T., Bourgeois-Bougrine, S., Vinchon, F., El Hayek, S., Augereau-Landais, M., Mourey, F., Feybesse, C., Sundquist, D., & Lubart, T. (2023). Creativity, Critical Thinking, Communication, and Collaboration: Assessment, Certification, and Promotion of 21st Century Skills for the Future of Work and Education. In Journal of Intelligence (Vol. 11, Issue 3). MDPI. https://doi.org/10.3390/jintelligence11030054
  • Widoyoko, E. P. (2016). Evaluasi Program Pembelajaran. Pustaka Pelajar.

Mathematics novice teacher readiness in implementing 21st century learning

Year 2025, Volume: 6 Issue: 1, 21 - 32, 30.06.2025
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15780854

Abstract

Teachers have a vital role in teaching 21st century skills to students. This study focuses on analyzing the readiness of novice teachers with less than five years of teaching experience in implementing learning to stimulate critical thinking skills after references of implementing this skill was given to them. This research was descriptive research with a sample of 23 novice mathematics teachers in Mataram City, Indonesia. The instrument used was a critical thinking skill test, questionnaire, and interview guidelines. The results of the study showed that after given the study references and discussion was conducted, more than 95% of novice teachers were ready enough to teach critical thinking in class. In the view of duration of teaching service year, more than 50% of novice teacher were in high level readiness to teach critical thinking in all category of year service after the intervention conducted. It was recommended to provide the teacher with references about implementing critical thinking in class to maintain teacher professional quality in teaching.

References

  • Aiken, L. R. (1980). Content validity and reliability of single items or questionnaires. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 40(4), 955–959.
  • Aizenkot, D., & David, B. Y. (2023). An exploratory study of 21st century skills of undergraduate education students: A comparison between freshman, second, and graduation years. Innovations in Education and Teaching International, 60(4), 524–533. https://doi.org/10.1080/14703297.2022.2052931
  • As’ari, A. R., Mahmudi, A., & Nuerlaelah, E. (2017). Our prospective mathematic teachers are not critical thinkers yet. Journal on Mathematics Education, 8(2), 145–156. https://doi.org/10.22342/jme.8.2.3961.145-156
  • Ball, A., Joyce, H. D., & Anderson-Butcher, D. (2016). Exploring 21st Century Skills and Learning Environments for Middle School Youth. International Journal of School Social Work, 1(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.4148/2161-4148.1012
  • Brookfield, S. D. (2012). Teaching for critical thinking: Tools and techniques to help students question their assumptions. CA: Jossey-Bass.
  • Darling-Hammond, L., Hyler, M. E., & Gardner, M. (2017). Effective Teacher Professional Development. Learning Policy Institute.
  • Desimone, L. M. (2009). Improving impact studies of teachers’ professional development: Toward better conceptualizations and measures. Educational Researcher, 38(3), 181–199.
  • Ennis, R. H. (2018). Critical Thinking Across the Curriculum: A Vision. Topoi, 37(1), 165–184. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11245-016-9401-4
  • Facione, P. A. (2015). Permission to Reprint for Non-Commercial Uses Critical Thinking: What It Is and Why It Counts. Peter A. Facione, Measured Reasons LLC.
  • Facione, P. A. (2020). Critical thinking: What it is and why it counts. Insight Assessment, 1(1), 1–29.
  • Fidaus, Kailani, I., Bin Bakar, M. N., & Bakry. (2015). Developing Critical Thinking Skill of Students in Mathematics Learning. Journal of Education and Learning , 9(3), 226–236. https://books.google.co.id/books? hl=id&lr=&id=qzOHCgAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PA226&dq=mathematics+module+critical+thinking&ots=rMbXOcV Ak3&sig=BgDWeO8jQ-c0zdVkAy0- S67OHB4&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=mathematics%20module%20critical%20thinking&f=false
  • Gashan, A. K. (2015). Exploring Saudi Pre-service Teachers’ Knowledge of Critical Thinking Skills and their Teaching Perceptions. International Journal of Education and Literacy Studies, 3(1), 26–33. https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijels.v.3n.1p.26
  • George, D., & Mallery, P. (2003). SPSS for Windows step by step: A simple guide and reference. Boston, MA: Allyn & Bacon.
  • Guskey, R. (2002). Professional development and teacher change. Teachers and Teaching: Theory and Practice, 8(3), 381–391.
  • Ismail, S. N., Muhammad, S., Omar, M. N., & Shanmugam, K. S. (2022). The Practice of Critical Thinking Skills In Teaching Mathematics: Teachers’ Perception And Readiness. Malaysian Journal of Learning and Instruction, 19. https://doi.org/10.32890/mjli2022.19.1.1
  • Kennedy, T. J., & Odell, M. R. L. (2014). Engaging Students In STEM Education. In Science Education International (Vol. 25).
  • Kirbas, A., & Bulut, M. (2024). Examining the 21st Century Skills Teaching Levels of Teacher Candidates. International Journal of Technology in Education, 7(3), 434–455. https://doi.org/10.46328/ijte.800
  • Kleickman, T., Richter, D., Kunter, M., Elsner, J., Besser, M., Krauss, S., & Baumert, J. (2013). Teachers’ content knowledge and pedagogical content knowledge: The role of structural differences in teacher education. Journal of Teacher Education, 64(1), 90–106.
  • Motallebzadeh, K., Ahmadi, F., & Hosseinnia, M. (2018). Relationship between 21st century skills, speaking and writing skills: A structural equation modelling approach. International Journal of Instruction, 11(3), 265–276. https://doi.org/10.12973/iji.2018.11319a
  • Qasserras, M., & Qasserras, L. (2023). Teacher Trainers’ Readiness and Perceptions of Critical Thinking Instructional Practices in Morocco. European Modern Studies Journal, 7(2), 67–78. https://doi.org/10.59573/emsj.7(2).2023.08
  • Ronfeldt, M., & Reininger, M. (2012). More or better student teaching? Teaching and Teacher Education, 28(8), 1091–1106. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2012.06.003
  • Rusdin, N. M. (2018). Teachers’ Readiness in Implementing 21st Century Learning. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 8(4). https://doi.org/10.6007/ijarbss/v8-i4/4270
  • Sarjana, K., Kurniawan, E., Lu’luilmaknun, U., & Kertiyani, N. M. I. (2024). Construction of Teaching Materials To Facilitate 21st Century Learning on Critical and Creative Thinking. Jurnal Kependidikan: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian Dan Kajian Kepustakaan Di Bidang Pendidikan, Pengajaran Dan Pembelajaran, 10(1), 242–250. https://doi.org/10.33394/jk.v10i1.9442
  • Siahaan, E. Y. S., Muhammad, I., Dasari, D., & Maharani, S. (2023). Research on critical thinking of pre-service mathematics education teachers in Indonesia (2015-2023): A bibliometric review. Jurnal Math Educator Nusantara: Wahana Publikasi Karya Tulis Ilmiah Di Bidang Pendidikan Matematika, 9(1), 34–50. https://doi.org/10.29407/jmen.v9i1.19734
  • Sugiyono. (2013). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R&D. Alfabeta.
  • Arikunto, S. (2010). Metode Penelitian. Rineka Cipkta.
  • Sutoyo, S., Agustini, R., & Fikriyati, A. (2023). Online Critical Thinking Cycle Model to Improve Pre-service Science Teacher’s Critical Thinking Dispositions and Critical Thinking Skills. Pegem Egitim ve Ogretim Dergisi, 13(2), 173– 181. https://doi.org/10.47750/pegegog.13.02.21
  • Thornhill-Miller, B., Camarda, A., Mercier, M., Burkhardt, J. M., Morisseau, T., Bourgeois-Bougrine, S., Vinchon, F., El Hayek, S., Augereau-Landais, M., Mourey, F., Feybesse, C., Sundquist, D., & Lubart, T. (2023). Creativity, Critical Thinking, Communication, and Collaboration: Assessment, Certification, and Promotion of 21st Century Skills for the Future of Work and Education. In Journal of Intelligence (Vol. 11, Issue 3). MDPI. https://doi.org/10.3390/jintelligence11030054
  • Widoyoko, E. P. (2016). Evaluasi Program Pembelajaran. Pustaka Pelajar.
There are 29 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Mathematics Education
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Ketut Sarjana This is me

Ni Made Intan Kertiyani

Ulfa Lu'luilmaknun

Eka Kurniawan This is me

Submission Date December 16, 2024
Acceptance Date April 8, 2025
Early Pub Date May 12, 2025
Publication Date June 30, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 6 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Sarjana, K., Kertiyani, N. M. I., Lu’luilmaknun, U., Kurniawan, E. (2025). Mathematics novice teacher readiness in implementing 21st century learning. Journal for the Mathematics Education and Teaching Practices, 6(1), 21-32. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15780854

JMETP is peer-reviewed scientific journal where mathematics education research is meticulously reviewed, and its visibility and citation potential are supported. It has introduced innovation to the field with the concept of the "Math Teaching Practices" article.