Öz
The abundance of the
peracarid crustacean fauna were studied on a spatial scale of Gokceada Island
which is located Northern Aegean Sea. Samples were collected seasonally from 13 coastal stations at depth
0.1-0.5 m, during years of 2010 and 2011. The surface was scraped by means 20 x
20 cm quadrats and sieving 0.5 mm mesh size. Result of identified and counting
all peracarid species, a total of 142,906 individuals/m2 were
obtained belonging to 88 species and 66 of them were new record for the
island’s fauna. Amphipods were the dominant group both in terms of species
Margalef richness and abundance. Ampithoe
ramondi, Hyale schmidti and Elasmopus
brasiliensis were the most abundant species. Number of species, density,
richness, evenness, diversity of stations and similarity are also discussed.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Destekleyen Kurum
ÇOMÜ-BAP
Proje Numarası
FHD-2010-84
Teşekkür
This study was supported by ÇOMÜ-BAP project (FHD-2010-84).
Kaynakça
- Aslan H., Gönülal O., Can Yilmaz E., Çamur Elipek B., Baytut Ö., Tosunoğlu M., Karabacak, E. & Kurt, Y. (2018). Species diversity in lentic, lotic, marine and terrestrial biotopes of Gökçeada Salt Lake Wetland (Çanakkale, Turkey). Fresenius Envıronmental Bulletin, 27:2853-2867. Aslan-Cihangir, H. & Pancucci-Papadopoulou, M.A. (2011). Spatial and temporal variation of soft-bottom peracarid (Crustacea-Peracarida) infauna in the Canakkale Strait (Turkey). Mediterranean Marine Science, 12 (1): 153-182.
- Camur-Elipek, B. & Aslan-Cihangir, H. (2007). First observations of two Talitrid Crustaceans (Amphipoda: Talitridae) from Gokceada (Imbroz) Island (NE Aegean Sea) with a key to Turkish Talitridae family. Journal of Mediterranean Marine Science, 81, 8/2:83-86.
- Clarke, K.R. & Warwick, R.M. (2001). Change in Marine Communities: An Approach to Statistical Analysis and Interpretation. 2nd Edition, Primer-E, Ltd., Plymouth Marine Laboratory, Plymouth.
- Coll M, Piroddi C, Steenbeek J, Kaschner K, Ben Rais Lasram F, Aguzzi J, et al. (2010). The Biodiversity of the Mediterranean Sea: Estimates, Patterns, and Threats. PLoS ONE 5(8): e11842. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0011842
- Conlan, K.E. (1994). Amphipod crustaceans and environmental disturbance: a review. Journal of Natural History, 28 (3): 519-554.
- Convention on biological diversity, http://www.cbd.int/island / Accessed 15 April 2019.
- Gómez Gesteira, J.L. & Dauvin, J.C. (2000). Amphipods are good bioindicators of the impact of oil-spills on soft-bottom macrobenthic communities. Mar. Pollut. Bull., 40 (11): 1017-1027.
- Guerra-García, J. M., Baeza-Rojano, E., Cabezas, P. & García-Gómez, J. C. (2011). Vertical distribution and seasonality of peracarid crustaceans associated with intertidal macroalgae. Journal of Sea Research, 65: 256-264.
- Moreıra, J., Gestso, L. & Troncoso, J.S. (2008). Diversity and temporal variation of peracarid fauna (Crustacea: Peracarida) in the shallow subtidal of a sandy beach: Playa America (Galicia, NW Spain). Marine Ecology, 29 (1): 12-18.
- Katağan, T. (1982). Cumaces Nouveaux pour la Mediterranee orientale. Crustaceana, 43 (3): 313-315.
- Kocatas, A. & Katagan., T. (1978). Türkiye Denizleri littoral bentik ampfipodları ve yayılışları, Proje No: TBAG, 223, Ankara, pp 1-63.
Öz
Peracarid crustacea faunanın
bolluğu, Kuzey Ege Denizi'nde yer alan Gökçeada Ada'nın mekansal ölçeğinde
incelenmiştir. Örnekler, 2010 ve 2011 yıllarında 0,1-0,5 m derinliğindeki 13
kıyı istasyonundan mevsimsel olarak toplanmıştır. Numuneler, 20 x 20 cm olan
kuadrat aracılığıyla sert zeminden kazınmış ve 0,5 mm göz açıklığına sahip
elekten geçirilmiştir. Tüm peracarid türlerin, tür teşhisi ve sayılmaları
sonucunda, 88 türe ait toplam 142.906 birey/m2 elde edilmiş ve
bunların 66’sı adanın faunası için yeni kayıttır. Amphipodlar hem tür
zenginliği hem de bolluk açısından baskın grup olduğu saptanmıştır. Ampithoe ramondi, Hyale schmidti ve Elasmopus brasiliensis en bol bulunan
türlerdir. Çalışmada ayrıca tür sayısı, birey sayısı, zenginlik indeksi,
düzenlilik indeksi, çeşitlilik indeksi ve istasyonların benzerlikleri de
tartışılmıştır.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Proje Numarası
FHD-2010-84
Kaynakça
- Aslan H., Gönülal O., Can Yilmaz E., Çamur Elipek B., Baytut Ö., Tosunoğlu M., Karabacak, E. & Kurt, Y. (2018). Species diversity in lentic, lotic, marine and terrestrial biotopes of Gökçeada Salt Lake Wetland (Çanakkale, Turkey). Fresenius Envıronmental Bulletin, 27:2853-2867. Aslan-Cihangir, H. & Pancucci-Papadopoulou, M.A. (2011). Spatial and temporal variation of soft-bottom peracarid (Crustacea-Peracarida) infauna in the Canakkale Strait (Turkey). Mediterranean Marine Science, 12 (1): 153-182.
- Camur-Elipek, B. & Aslan-Cihangir, H. (2007). First observations of two Talitrid Crustaceans (Amphipoda: Talitridae) from Gokceada (Imbroz) Island (NE Aegean Sea) with a key to Turkish Talitridae family. Journal of Mediterranean Marine Science, 81, 8/2:83-86.
- Clarke, K.R. & Warwick, R.M. (2001). Change in Marine Communities: An Approach to Statistical Analysis and Interpretation. 2nd Edition, Primer-E, Ltd., Plymouth Marine Laboratory, Plymouth.
- Coll M, Piroddi C, Steenbeek J, Kaschner K, Ben Rais Lasram F, Aguzzi J, et al. (2010). The Biodiversity of the Mediterranean Sea: Estimates, Patterns, and Threats. PLoS ONE 5(8): e11842. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0011842
- Conlan, K.E. (1994). Amphipod crustaceans and environmental disturbance: a review. Journal of Natural History, 28 (3): 519-554.
- Convention on biological diversity, http://www.cbd.int/island / Accessed 15 April 2019.
- Gómez Gesteira, J.L. & Dauvin, J.C. (2000). Amphipods are good bioindicators of the impact of oil-spills on soft-bottom macrobenthic communities. Mar. Pollut. Bull., 40 (11): 1017-1027.
- Guerra-García, J. M., Baeza-Rojano, E., Cabezas, P. & García-Gómez, J. C. (2011). Vertical distribution and seasonality of peracarid crustaceans associated with intertidal macroalgae. Journal of Sea Research, 65: 256-264.
- Moreıra, J., Gestso, L. & Troncoso, J.S. (2008). Diversity and temporal variation of peracarid fauna (Crustacea: Peracarida) in the shallow subtidal of a sandy beach: Playa America (Galicia, NW Spain). Marine Ecology, 29 (1): 12-18.
- Katağan, T. (1982). Cumaces Nouveaux pour la Mediterranee orientale. Crustaceana, 43 (3): 313-315.
- Kocatas, A. & Katagan., T. (1978). Türkiye Denizleri littoral bentik ampfipodları ve yayılışları, Proje No: TBAG, 223, Ankara, pp 1-63.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | İngilizce |
|---|---|
| Konular | Hidrobiyoloji |
| Bölüm | Araştırma Makaleleri |
| Yazarlar | |
| Proje Numarası | FHD-2010-84 |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 5 Temmuz 2019 |
| Gönderilme Tarihi | 23 Mayıs 2019 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2019 Cilt: 2 Sayı: 1 |
