Four Important Poisonous Fishes in the Black Sea Coasts: Some Biological Features and Length-Weight Relationships

Süleyman Özdemir; Ferhat Buyukdeveci; Uğur Özsandıkçı; Yakup Erdem

EN

Four Important Poisonous Fishes in the Black Sea Coasts: Some Biological Features and Length-Weight Relationships

Abstract

In this study were demonstrated length-weight relationships (LWRs) and some biological characteristic of four venomous fishes from Black Sea coasts. The most important venomous fish in the Black Sea coasts are common stingray (Dasyatis pastinaca), greater weever (Trachinus draco), scorpion fish (Scorpaena porcus) and stargazer (Uranoscopus scaber). The present study was carried out between 01 January 2015 and 30 September 2016 in Sinop peninsula coasts of the southern Black Sea. The fish samples were captured trammel nets (32 mm, 36 mm 40 mm and 48 mm mesh size) in 0-15-30-45 meters depth ranges. The average length of common stingray, greater weever, scorpion fish and stargazer were established 48.2±4.98 cm 17.88±0.25 cm, 11.49±0.07 cm, 13.25±0.47 cm and respectively. LWR of the venomous fishes were determined W=0.0028L3.2187 (n=12, R2=0.97), W=0.0287L2.5776 (n= 181, R2=0.93), W=0.0245L2.9050 (n=808, R2=0.98) and W=0.0181L2.9398 (n=779, R2=0.98) and respectively. Positive allometric growth for common stingray and negative allometric growth for greater weever, scorpion fish and stargazer were obtained (t-test, p < 0.05).

Keywords

Venomous fishes, Length-weight relationships, Biological characteristics, Black Sea

References

Ak, O., Kutlu, S. Genç Y. Haliloglu H.I. (2009) Length frequency, length-weight relationship and sex ratio of the whiting, Merlangius merlangus euxinus in the Black Sea, Turkey. Journal of Science Institute of Balıkesir University, 11 (2): 37-43.
Akalın, S., İlhan, D., Ünlüoğlu, A., Tosunoğlu, Z., Özaydın, O. 2011. İzmir Körfezi'nde iki iskorpit türünün (Scorpaena notata ve Scorpaena porcus) boy-ağirlok iliskişi ve metrik-meristik özellikleri. J. Fish. Sci. 5(4): 291-299.
Aydın, M. Erkan, S. Dal, İ. (2017) Length-weight relationships of the 3 Tetraodontidae (Lagocephalus sceleratus, Lagocephalus spadiceus, Lagocephalus suezensis) in the Antalya Bay. Turkish Journal of Maritime and Marine Sciences, 3 (2): 67-74.
Başçınar, N.S., Sağlam, H. (2005) Feeding habits of thornback ray (Raja clavata), scorpion fish (Scorpaena porcus) and stargazer (Uranoscopus scaber) in the Eastern Black Sea. Turkish Journal of Aquatic Life, Special Issue 3(4):165-169
Bat, L., Şahin F. Satılmış, H. H. Üstün, F. Birinci-Özdemir, Z. Kideyş, A. E. Shulman G.E. (2007) The changed ecosystem of the black sea and its impact on anchovy fisheries. Journal of FisheriesSciences.com, 1 (4):191-227 (In Turkish.)
Bilge, G., Yapıcı, S., Filiz H., Cerim, H. (2014) Weight-length relationshions for 103 fish species from the southern Aegean Sea, Turkey. Acta Ichthyologica Piscat. 44(3): 263-269.
Bök, T.D., Göktürk, SD. Kahraman, A.E. Alıçlı, T.Z. Acun, T., Ateş, C. (2011). Length-weight relationships of 34 fish species from the Sea of Marmara, Turkey. J. Anim. Vet. Adv. 10(23):3037-3042.
Demirhan, S.A., Can, M.F. (2007). Length-weight relationships for seven fish species from the southeastern Black Sea. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 23: 282-283.
Dulčić, J., Kraljevic, M. (1996). Weight-length relationship for 40 fish species in the eastern Adriatic (Croatian waters). Fisheries Reserrch, 28(3): 243-251.
Eschmeyer, W.N., Herald, E.S. Hammann, H. (1983) A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company, 336 p.

Frimodt, C., (1995) Multilingual illustrated guide to the world's commercial coldwater fish. Fishing News Books, Osney Mead, Oxford, England. 215 p.
Giacalone, V.M., Anna, G.D., Badalamenti, F., Pipitone, C. (2010) Weight-length relationships and condition factor trends for thirty-eight fish species in trawled and untrawled areas off the coast of northern Sicily (central Mediterranean Sea). Journal of Applied Ichthyology 26: 954-957.
Hüseyinoğlu, M.F., Öztürk, B. (Eds.) (2018) Lionfish Invasion and Its Management in the Mediterranean Sea. Turkish Marine Research Foundation (TUDAV) Publication Number: 49, Istanbul, Turkey, 121 p.
İşinibilir, M., Okyar, A., Öztürk, N., (2017) Türkiye Denizlerinde Zehirli Denizanaları ve Toksik Etkileri. Turkish Journal of Aquatic Sciences, 32(3): 154-169.
Karakulak, F.S., Erk., H., Bilgin, B., (2006) Length-weight relationships for 47 coastal fish species from the northern Aegean Sea, Turkey. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 22: 274-278.
Kasapoğlu, N., Düzgüneş, E. (2013) Length-weight relationships of marine species caught by five gears from the Black Sea. Mediterranean Marine Science 15(1): 95-100.
Keskin, Ç. and Gaygusuz, Ö. (2010) Length-weight relationships of fishes in shallow waters of Erdek Bay (Sea of Marmara, Turkey). IUFS J. Biol. 69(2):87-94.
Koca, H.U. (2002). A study on the determination of some parameters of the scorpion fish (Scorpaena porcus Linne., 1758) caught by bottom nets in the area of Sinop in terms of fishery biology. Turk. J. Vet. Anim. Sci. 26: 65-69.
Michael, S.W. (1993). Reef sharks and rays of the world. A guide to their identification, behavior, and ecology. Sea Challengers, Monterey, California. 107 p.
Moutopoulos, D.K., Ramfos, A., Mouka A., Katselis, G. (2013) Length-weight relations of 34 fish species caught by small-scale fishery in Korinthiakos Gulf (Central Greece). Acta Ichthyologica Piscat. 43(1):57-64.
Muus, B.J., Nielsen, J.G. (1999) Sea fish. Scandinavian Fishing Year Book, Hedehusene, Denmark. 340 p.
Oral, M., (2010). Alien fish species in the Mediterranean–Black Sea Basin. J. Black Sea/Mediterranean Environment, 16(1): 87-13.2
Özdemir, S., Erdem, E., Birinci-Özdemir, Z., Aksu, H., (2015) Monthly monitoring of length–weight relationships of allis shad (Alosa immaculata Bennett, 1835), horse mackerel (Trachurus mediterraneus Steindacher, 1968) and sprat (Sprattus sprattus Linnaeus, 1758) from the southern Black Sea, Turkey. Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 56(1):25-30.
Özdemir, S. Söyleyici, H. Birinci-Özdemir, Z. Özsandıkçı, U. Büyükdeveci, F. (2018) Determination of monthly length-weight relationships and length composition of whiting (Merlangius merlangus euxinus) captured from the Black Sea Coasts (Sinop-Samsun). Aquatic Research, 1(1): 26-37 (In Turkish).
Pallaoro, A., I. Jardas and M. Santic, (2005) Weight-length relationships for 11 chondrichthyan species in the eastern Adriatic Sea. Cybium 29(1):93-96.
Roux, C. (1990a) Trachinidae. p. 893-895. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2.
Roux, C. (1990b) Uranoscopidae. p. 897-898. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2.
Sangun, L., Akamca, E., Akar, M. (2007) Weight-length relationships for 39 fish species from the North-Eastern Mediterranean coast of Turkey. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 7: 37-40.
Serena, F., Mancusi, C., Morey, G. & Ellis, J.R. (2015). Dasyatis pastinaca. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015: e.T161453A48933979. Downloaded on 11 July 2019. Séret, B. (2003) Dasyatidae. p. 81-96. In D. Paugy, C. Lévêque and G.G Teugels (eds.) The fresh and brackish water fishes of West Africa Volume 1. Collection Faune et Flore Tropicales 40, Paris Institut de recherche de développement. Belgium, 457 p.
Tesch, F.W. (1971) Age and growth. In: Methods for Assessment of Fish Production in Fresh Waters. W.E. Ricker (Ed). Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford. 98–130 pp.
Torres, F.S.B. Jr. (1991). Tabular data on marine fishes from Southern Africa, Part I. Length-weight relationships. Fishbyte 9(1): 50-53.
Tortonese, E., (1986) Trachinidae. p. 951-954. In J.C. Hureau and Th. Monod (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and of the Mediterranean (CLOFNAM). UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2.).
Yığın, C.C., İsmen, A., (2012) Age, growth and reproduction of the common stingray, Dasyatis pastinaca from the North Aegean Sea, Marine Biology Research, 8(7): 644-653,

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Süleyman Özdemir ^*
0000-0002-2247-0703
Türkiye

Ferhat Buyukdeveci
0000-0002-8531-525X
Türkiye

Uğur Özsandıkçı
Türkiye

Yakup Erdem
Türkiye

Publication Date

December 25, 2020

Submission Date

September 22, 2020

Acceptance Date

November 10, 2020

Published in Issue

Year 2020 Volume: 9 Number: 3

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA24RW34GF

APA

Özdemir, S., Buyukdeveci, F., Özsandıkçı, U., & Erdem, Y. (2020). Four Important Poisonous Fishes in the Black Sea Coasts: Some Biological Features and Length-Weight Relationships. Journal of New Results in Science, 9(3), 16-24. https://izlik.org/JA24RW34GF

AMA

1.Özdemir S, Buyukdeveci F, Özsandıkçı U, Erdem Y. Four Important Poisonous Fishes in the Black Sea Coasts: Some Biological Features and Length-Weight Relationships. JNRS. 2020;9(3):16-24. https://izlik.org/JA24RW34GF

Chicago

Özdemir, Süleyman, Ferhat Buyukdeveci, Uğur Özsandıkçı, and Yakup Erdem. 2020. “Four Important Poisonous Fishes in the Black Sea Coasts: Some Biological Features and Length-Weight Relationships”. Journal of New Results in Science 9 (3): 16-24. https://izlik.org/JA24RW34GF.

EndNote

Özdemir S, Buyukdeveci F, Özsandıkçı U, Erdem Y (December 1, 2020) Four Important Poisonous Fishes in the Black Sea Coasts: Some Biological Features and Length-Weight Relationships. Journal of New Results in Science 9 3 16–24.

IEEE

[1]S. Özdemir, F. Buyukdeveci, U. Özsandıkçı, and Y. Erdem, “Four Important Poisonous Fishes in the Black Sea Coasts: Some Biological Features and Length-Weight Relationships”, JNRS, vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 16–24, Dec. 2020, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA24RW34GF

ISNAD

Özdemir, Süleyman - Buyukdeveci, Ferhat - Özsandıkçı, Uğur - Erdem, Yakup. “Four Important Poisonous Fishes in the Black Sea Coasts: Some Biological Features and Length-Weight Relationships”. Journal of New Results in Science 9/3 (December 1, 2020): 16-24. https://izlik.org/JA24RW34GF.

JAMA

1.Özdemir S, Buyukdeveci F, Özsandıkçı U, Erdem Y. Four Important Poisonous Fishes in the Black Sea Coasts: Some Biological Features and Length-Weight Relationships. JNRS. 2020;9:16–24.

MLA

Özdemir, Süleyman, et al. “Four Important Poisonous Fishes in the Black Sea Coasts: Some Biological Features and Length-Weight Relationships”. Journal of New Results in Science, vol. 9, no. 3, Dec. 2020, pp. 16-24, https://izlik.org/JA24RW34GF.

Vancouver

1.Süleyman Özdemir, Ferhat Buyukdeveci, Uğur Özsandıkçı, Yakup Erdem. Four Important Poisonous Fishes in the Black Sea Coasts: Some Biological Features and Length-Weight Relationships. JNRS [Internet]. 2020 Dec. 1;9(3):16-24. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA24RW34GF