Year 2023,
Volume: 12 Issue: 1, 14 - 21, 30.04.2023
Ramazan Erarslan
,
Uğur Öztürk
,
Fikret Yılmaz
Supporting Institution
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, BAP
Project Number
Project No: 2018/13
References
- A. Erdoğan, Investigation of high-temperature dry sliding behavior of borided H13 hotwork tool steel with nanoboron powder, Surface and Coatings Technology 357 (2019) 886-895.
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- T. Balusamy, T. S. N. Sankara Narayanan, K. Ravichandran, Il Song Park, M. H. Lee, Effect of surface mechanical attrition treatment (SMAT) on pack boronizing of AISI304 stainless steel, Surface and Coatings Technology 232 (2013) 60–67.
- M. Kulka, N. Makuch, A. Pertek, Microstructure and properties of laser borided 41Cr4 steel, Optics and Laser Technology 45 (2013) 308–318.
- H. Yang, X. Wu, G. Cao, Z. Yang, Enhanced boronizing kinetics and high temperature wear resistance of H13 steel with boriding treatment assisted by air blasts hot peening, Surface and Coatings Technology, 307 (Part A) (2016) 506–516.
- O. Ozdemir, M. A. Omar, M. Usta, S. Zeytin, C. Bindal, A. H. Ucisik, An investigation on boriding kinetics of AISI 316 stainless steel, Vacuum, 83 (1) (2009) 175–179.
- I. Campos-Silva, M. Ortiz-Dominguez, N. Lopez-Perrusquia, A. Meneses-Amador, R. Escobar-Galindo, J. Martinez-Trinidad, Characterization of AISI 4140 borided steels, Applied Surface Science 256 (8) (2010) 2372–2379.
- A.K. Sinha, Metals Handbook-Heat Treating-Boriding (boronizing) of Steels, Vol. 4 (ASM International, Materials Park, 1991) pp. 978–999.
- U. Öztürk, H. Hazar, Y. S. Arı, Investigation of using pumpkin seed oil methyl ester as a fuel in a boron coated diesel engine, Energy 186 (2019) 115871.
- U. Öztürk, H. Hazar, F. Yılmaz, Comparative performance and emission characteristics of peanut seed oil methyl ester (PSME) on a thermal isolated diesel engine, Energy 167 (2019) 260-268.
- İ. Türkmen, E. Yalamaç, M. Keddam, Investigation of tribological behaviour and diffusion model of Fe2B layer formed by pack-boriding on SAE 1020 steel, Surface and Coatings Technology 377 (2019) 124888.
- A. Motallebzade, E. Dilektasli, M. Baydogan, E. Atar, H. Cimenoglu, Evaluation of the effect of boride layer structure on the high temperature wear behavior of borided steels, Wear 328-329 (2015) 110-114.
- I. C. Silva, M.P. Pardave, R. P. P. Borja, O. F. Kahvecioğlu, D. B. Barcenas, C. L. Garcia, R. R. Helguera, Tribocorrosion and cytotoxicity of FeB-Fe2B layers on AISI 316 L steel, Surface and Coating Technology 349 (2018) 986-997.
- S. Ergen, The effect of indentation temperature and load on mechanical
characterization and transformation behavior of high temperature Ti-V-Al-Cu shape memory alloy, Materials Chemistry and Physics 268 (2021) 124757.
- O. Uzun, F. Yılmaz, S. Ergen, C. Emeksiz, U. Kölemen, Correlation of hardness and silicon morphology for Al-Si-Sb alloy, Archives of Metallurgy and Materials 63 (1) (2018) 467-472.
- S. Ergen, F. Yılmaz, S. Gül, U. Kölemen, M. F. Kılıçaslan, O. Uzun, Structural and mechanical properties of hypereutectic AlSiFe powders and a new method for determination of sintering temperature, Advanced Powder Technology 29 (3) (2018) 563-572.
- J. Liu, R. E. Saw, Y. H., Kiang, Calculation of effective penetration depth in X-Ray diffraction for pharmaceutical solids, Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 99 (9) (2010) 3807-3814.
- R. C. Espinoza, U. F. Lopez, J. M. Trinida, I. C. Silva, E. H. Sanchez, A. Motallebzadeh, Tribological behavior of borided AISI 1018 steel under linear reciprocating sliding conditions, Wear 362-363 (2016) 1-7.
- E. J. Hernández-Ramírez, A. Guevara-Morales, U. Figueroa-López, I. Campos-Silva, Wear resistance of diffusion annealed borided AISI 1018 steel, Materials Letters 277 (2020) 128297.
Coating of AISI 1018 steel with the pack-boriding method
Year 2023,
Volume: 12 Issue: 1, 14 - 21, 30.04.2023
Ramazan Erarslan
,
Uğur Öztürk
,
Fikret Yılmaz
Abstract
In this study, AISI 1018 steel with low carbon content was coated with the pack-boriding method at 950 °C for 2h and 4h. A two-layer structure was observed in the 2h boronized material: the thin FeB phase and the more prominent Fe2B phase. In addition to this two-phase structure, undesirable phases (SiC and Fe3O4) were detected in the material boronized for 4h. It was observed that the wear resistance and hardness of the boronized materials increased greatly, which is explained by the hard FeB and Fe2B phases. In addition, as the heat treatment time increases, the thickness of the FeB phase increases while the thickness of the Fe2B phase decreases.
Project Number
Project No: 2018/13
References
- A. Erdoğan, Investigation of high-temperature dry sliding behavior of borided H13 hotwork tool steel with nanoboron powder, Surface and Coatings Technology 357 (2019) 886-895.
- M. Usta, I. Ozbek, M. Ipek, C. Bindal, A. H. Ucisik, The characterization of borided pure tungsten, Surface and Coatings Technology 194 (2-3) (2005) 330-334.
- E. Ekmekçiler, A. Polat, M. Usta, Hard boride coating on iron aluminide (FeAl), Surface and Coatings Technology, 202 (24) (2008) 6011-6015.
- I. Gunes, Y. Kayali, Investigation of mechanical properties of borided Nickel 201 alloy, Materials and Design 53 (2014) 577-580.
- T. Balusamy, T. S. N. Sankara Narayanan, K. Ravichandran, Il Song Park, M. H. Lee, Effect of surface mechanical attrition treatment (SMAT) on pack boronizing of AISI304 stainless steel, Surface and Coatings Technology 232 (2013) 60–67.
- M. Kulka, N. Makuch, A. Pertek, Microstructure and properties of laser borided 41Cr4 steel, Optics and Laser Technology 45 (2013) 308–318.
- H. Yang, X. Wu, G. Cao, Z. Yang, Enhanced boronizing kinetics and high temperature wear resistance of H13 steel with boriding treatment assisted by air blasts hot peening, Surface and Coatings Technology, 307 (Part A) (2016) 506–516.
- O. Ozdemir, M. A. Omar, M. Usta, S. Zeytin, C. Bindal, A. H. Ucisik, An investigation on boriding kinetics of AISI 316 stainless steel, Vacuum, 83 (1) (2009) 175–179.
- I. Campos-Silva, M. Ortiz-Dominguez, N. Lopez-Perrusquia, A. Meneses-Amador, R. Escobar-Galindo, J. Martinez-Trinidad, Characterization of AISI 4140 borided steels, Applied Surface Science 256 (8) (2010) 2372–2379.
- A.K. Sinha, Metals Handbook-Heat Treating-Boriding (boronizing) of Steels, Vol. 4 (ASM International, Materials Park, 1991) pp. 978–999.
- U. Öztürk, H. Hazar, Y. S. Arı, Investigation of using pumpkin seed oil methyl ester as a fuel in a boron coated diesel engine, Energy 186 (2019) 115871.
- U. Öztürk, H. Hazar, F. Yılmaz, Comparative performance and emission characteristics of peanut seed oil methyl ester (PSME) on a thermal isolated diesel engine, Energy 167 (2019) 260-268.
- İ. Türkmen, E. Yalamaç, M. Keddam, Investigation of tribological behaviour and diffusion model of Fe2B layer formed by pack-boriding on SAE 1020 steel, Surface and Coatings Technology 377 (2019) 124888.
- A. Motallebzade, E. Dilektasli, M. Baydogan, E. Atar, H. Cimenoglu, Evaluation of the effect of boride layer structure on the high temperature wear behavior of borided steels, Wear 328-329 (2015) 110-114.
- I. C. Silva, M.P. Pardave, R. P. P. Borja, O. F. Kahvecioğlu, D. B. Barcenas, C. L. Garcia, R. R. Helguera, Tribocorrosion and cytotoxicity of FeB-Fe2B layers on AISI 316 L steel, Surface and Coating Technology 349 (2018) 986-997.
- S. Ergen, The effect of indentation temperature and load on mechanical
characterization and transformation behavior of high temperature Ti-V-Al-Cu shape memory alloy, Materials Chemistry and Physics 268 (2021) 124757.
- O. Uzun, F. Yılmaz, S. Ergen, C. Emeksiz, U. Kölemen, Correlation of hardness and silicon morphology for Al-Si-Sb alloy, Archives of Metallurgy and Materials 63 (1) (2018) 467-472.
- S. Ergen, F. Yılmaz, S. Gül, U. Kölemen, M. F. Kılıçaslan, O. Uzun, Structural and mechanical properties of hypereutectic AlSiFe powders and a new method for determination of sintering temperature, Advanced Powder Technology 29 (3) (2018) 563-572.
- J. Liu, R. E. Saw, Y. H., Kiang, Calculation of effective penetration depth in X-Ray diffraction for pharmaceutical solids, Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 99 (9) (2010) 3807-3814.
- R. C. Espinoza, U. F. Lopez, J. M. Trinida, I. C. Silva, E. H. Sanchez, A. Motallebzadeh, Tribological behavior of borided AISI 1018 steel under linear reciprocating sliding conditions, Wear 362-363 (2016) 1-7.
- E. J. Hernández-Ramírez, A. Guevara-Morales, U. Figueroa-López, I. Campos-Silva, Wear resistance of diffusion annealed borided AISI 1018 steel, Materials Letters 277 (2020) 128297.