Research Article
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Year 2020, Issue: 32, 15 - 20, 30.09.2020

Elif Sarıkaya Melek Gökbulut , Gulhan Guler Halis Bozkurt İbrahim Yiğitoğlu , Arzu Coşkun

Abstract

References

  • P. Mayles, A. Nahum, J. C. Rosenwald, Handbook of Radiotherapy Physics: Theory and Practice, United States of America: Taylor and Francis Group, LLC, 2007.
  • C. J. Karzmark, R. J. Morton, A Primer on Theory and Operation of Linear Accelerators in Radiation Therapy, Wisconsin: Medical Physics Publishing, Inc.4555 Helgesen Drive, Second edition, 1998.
  • W. R. Lutz, R. D. Larsen, B. E. Bjarngard, Beam Alignment Test for Therapy Accelerators, International Journal of Radiation Oncology Biology Physics 7 (1981) 1727-1731.
  • C. J. Karzmark, Advance in Linear Accelerator Design for Radiotherapy, Medical Physics 11(2) (1984) 105-128.
  • A. Boyer, P. Biggs, J. Galvin, E. Klein, T. LoSasso, D. Low, K. Mah, C. Yu, Basic Applications of Multileaf Collimators, Madison: American Association of Physicists in Medicine by Medical Physics Publishing Report No. 72, 2001.
  • C. S. Chui, S. Spirou, T. LoSasso, Testing of Dynamic Multi-Leaf Collimation, Medical Physics 23(5) (1996) 635-641.
  • S. V. Spirou, C. S. Chui, Generation of Arbitrary Intensity Profiles by Dynamic Jaws or Multileaf Collimators, Medical Physics 21 (1994) 1031-1041.
  • J. H. Mott, A. R. Hounsell, G. J. Budgell, J. M. Wilkinson, P. C Williams, Customised Compensation Using Intensity Modulated Beams Delivered by Dynamic Multileaf Collimation, Radiotherapy and Oncology 53 (1999) 59-65.
  • G. Aydın, Temel ve Klinik Radyoterapi, Temel Radyoterapi Fiziği I, İzmir: Hürriyet Matbaa (2013) 39-42.
  • M. Bakhtiari, L. Kumaraswamy, D. W. Bailey, S. de Boer, H. K. Malhotra, M. B. Podgorsak, Using an EPID for Patient-Specific VMAT Quality Assurance, Medical Physics 38(3) (2011) 1366-1373.
  • P. Rowshanfarzad, M. Sabet, D. J. Connor, P. M. McCowan, B. M. McCurdy, P. B. Greer, Gantry Angle Determination During arc IMRT: Evaluation of a Simple EPID-based Technique and two Commercial Inclinometers, Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics 13(6) (2012) 203-214.
  • K. Higgins, J. Treas, A. Jones, N. A. Fallahian, D. Simpson, An Improved Method for Calibrating the Gantry Angles of Linear Accelerators, The Radiation Safety Journal 105(3) (2013) 196-198.
  • L. Chang, S. Y. Ho, J. M. Wu, C. Y. Yu, C. C. Sung, Technical Innovation to Calibrate The Gantry Angle Indicators of Linear Accelerators, Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics 2(1) (2001) 54-58.
  • ASM 990 Series Advanced Survey Meter, https://www.flukebiomedical.com/products/radiation-measurement, 25-March-2020.
  • G. Chabot, Instrumentation and Measurements Surveys and Measurements (SM), Health Physics Society, http://hps.org/publicinformation/ate/q4148.html, 25-May-2020.
  • W. P. Mayles, R. Lake, A. McKenzie, E. M. Macaulay, H. M. Morgan, T.J. Jordan, S. K. Powley, Physics Aspects of Quality Control in Radiotherapy, York, England: The Institute of Physics and Engineering in Medicine, 1999.
  • G. Gursoy, E. Eser, I. Yigitoglu, H. Koc, F. C. Kahraman, S. Yamcıcier, Investigation of The Effects of A Carbon-Fibre Tabletop on The Surface Dose and Attenuation Dose for Megavoltage Photon Beams, International Journal of Radiation Research 16(2) (2018) 1-7.
  • P. W. Chin, D. G. Lewis, E. Spezi, Correction for Dose-Response Variations in A Scanning Liquid Ion Chamber EPID As A Function of Linac Gantry Angle, Physics in Medicine and Biology 49 (2004) 93-103.
  • N. Zhao, B. Kim, J. Chin-Snyder, K. Bellon, M. Glide-Hurst, D. Chen, I. J. Chetty, IMRT and RapidArc Commissioning of A TrueBeam Linear Accelerator using TG-119 Protocol Cases, Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics 15(5) (2014) 74-88.
  • J. H. Abuqubu, Conversion Factor of Radioactivity Measurements Counts per Second (cps) into Dose Rates in Aqaba-Jordan Phosphogypsum Disposal Piles, International Journal Of Scientific & Engineering Research 7(7) (2016) 691-697.

Measurement of Radiation Dose Emitted by 4 x 4 cm2 and 10 x 10 cm2 Aperture of Linear Accelerator

Year 2020, Issue: 32, 15 - 20, 30.09.2020

Elif Sarıkaya Melek Gökbulut , Gulhan Guler Halis Bozkurt İbrahim Yiğitoğlu , Arzu Coşkun

Abstract

The amount of the beam emitted from linear accelerators can be adjusted by changing the jaw intervals of multi leaf collimator (MLC) system. The area to which the beam will be delivered is determined. In this study, the jaw intervals of linear accelerator in the Oncology unit of the Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa University Faculty of Medicine have been determined as 4 x 4 cm2 and 10 x 10 cm2 and the radiation dose emitted for both conditions has measured. The results have compared with other studies in the literature.

Keywords

Linear accelerators Jaw intervals

References

  • P. Mayles, A. Nahum, J. C. Rosenwald, Handbook of Radiotherapy Physics: Theory and Practice, United States of America: Taylor and Francis Group, LLC, 2007.
  • C. J. Karzmark, R. J. Morton, A Primer on Theory and Operation of Linear Accelerators in Radiation Therapy, Wisconsin: Medical Physics Publishing, Inc.4555 Helgesen Drive, Second edition, 1998.
  • W. R. Lutz, R. D. Larsen, B. E. Bjarngard, Beam Alignment Test for Therapy Accelerators, International Journal of Radiation Oncology Biology Physics 7 (1981) 1727-1731.
  • C. J. Karzmark, Advance in Linear Accelerator Design for Radiotherapy, Medical Physics 11(2) (1984) 105-128.
  • A. Boyer, P. Biggs, J. Galvin, E. Klein, T. LoSasso, D. Low, K. Mah, C. Yu, Basic Applications of Multileaf Collimators, Madison: American Association of Physicists in Medicine by Medical Physics Publishing Report No. 72, 2001.
  • C. S. Chui, S. Spirou, T. LoSasso, Testing of Dynamic Multi-Leaf Collimation, Medical Physics 23(5) (1996) 635-641.
  • S. V. Spirou, C. S. Chui, Generation of Arbitrary Intensity Profiles by Dynamic Jaws or Multileaf Collimators, Medical Physics 21 (1994) 1031-1041.
  • J. H. Mott, A. R. Hounsell, G. J. Budgell, J. M. Wilkinson, P. C Williams, Customised Compensation Using Intensity Modulated Beams Delivered by Dynamic Multileaf Collimation, Radiotherapy and Oncology 53 (1999) 59-65.
  • G. Aydın, Temel ve Klinik Radyoterapi, Temel Radyoterapi Fiziği I, İzmir: Hürriyet Matbaa (2013) 39-42.
  • M. Bakhtiari, L. Kumaraswamy, D. W. Bailey, S. de Boer, H. K. Malhotra, M. B. Podgorsak, Using an EPID for Patient-Specific VMAT Quality Assurance, Medical Physics 38(3) (2011) 1366-1373.
  • P. Rowshanfarzad, M. Sabet, D. J. Connor, P. M. McCowan, B. M. McCurdy, P. B. Greer, Gantry Angle Determination During arc IMRT: Evaluation of a Simple EPID-based Technique and two Commercial Inclinometers, Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics 13(6) (2012) 203-214.
  • K. Higgins, J. Treas, A. Jones, N. A. Fallahian, D. Simpson, An Improved Method for Calibrating the Gantry Angles of Linear Accelerators, The Radiation Safety Journal 105(3) (2013) 196-198.
  • L. Chang, S. Y. Ho, J. M. Wu, C. Y. Yu, C. C. Sung, Technical Innovation to Calibrate The Gantry Angle Indicators of Linear Accelerators, Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics 2(1) (2001) 54-58.
  • ASM 990 Series Advanced Survey Meter, https://www.flukebiomedical.com/products/radiation-measurement, 25-March-2020.
  • G. Chabot, Instrumentation and Measurements Surveys and Measurements (SM), Health Physics Society, http://hps.org/publicinformation/ate/q4148.html, 25-May-2020.
  • W. P. Mayles, R. Lake, A. McKenzie, E. M. Macaulay, H. M. Morgan, T.J. Jordan, S. K. Powley, Physics Aspects of Quality Control in Radiotherapy, York, England: The Institute of Physics and Engineering in Medicine, 1999.
  • G. Gursoy, E. Eser, I. Yigitoglu, H. Koc, F. C. Kahraman, S. Yamcıcier, Investigation of The Effects of A Carbon-Fibre Tabletop on The Surface Dose and Attenuation Dose for Megavoltage Photon Beams, International Journal of Radiation Research 16(2) (2018) 1-7.
  • P. W. Chin, D. G. Lewis, E. Spezi, Correction for Dose-Response Variations in A Scanning Liquid Ion Chamber EPID As A Function of Linac Gantry Angle, Physics in Medicine and Biology 49 (2004) 93-103.
  • N. Zhao, B. Kim, J. Chin-Snyder, K. Bellon, M. Glide-Hurst, D. Chen, I. J. Chetty, IMRT and RapidArc Commissioning of A TrueBeam Linear Accelerator using TG-119 Protocol Cases, Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics 15(5) (2014) 74-88.
  • J. H. Abuqubu, Conversion Factor of Radioactivity Measurements Counts per Second (cps) into Dose Rates in Aqaba-Jordan Phosphogypsum Disposal Piles, International Journal Of Scientific & Engineering Research 7(7) (2016) 691-697.
There are 20 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Applied Mathematics
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Elif Sarıkaya This is me 0000-0001-7809-4033

Melek Gökbulut 0000-0002-2737-805X

Gulhan Guler This is me 0000-0001-6802-2984

Halis Bozkurt This is me

İbrahim Yiğitoğlu 0000-0001-9029-0897

Arzu Coşkun This is me 0000-0003-4771-1558

Submission Date June 26, 2020
Publication Date September 30, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 Issue: 32

Cite

APA Sarıkaya, E., Gökbulut, M., Guler, G., … Bozkurt, H. (2020). Measurement of Radiation Dose Emitted by 4 x 4 cm2 and 10 x 10 cm2 Aperture of Linear Accelerator. Journal of New Theory(32), 15-20.
AMA Sarıkaya E, Gökbulut M, Guler G, Bozkurt H, Yiğitoğlu İ, Coşkun A. Measurement of Radiation Dose Emitted by 4 x 4 cm2 and 10 x 10 cm2 Aperture of Linear Accelerator. JNT. September 2020;(32):15-20.
Chicago Sarıkaya, Elif, Melek Gökbulut, Gulhan Guler, Halis Bozkurt, İbrahim Yiğitoğlu, and Arzu Coşkun. “Measurement of Radiation Dose Emitted by 4 X 4 Cm2 and 10 X 10 Cm2 Aperture of Linear Accelerator”. Journal of New Theory, no. 32 (September 2020): 15-20.
EndNote Sarıkaya E, Gökbulut M, Guler G, Bozkurt H, Yiğitoğlu İ, Coşkun A (September 1, 2020) Measurement of Radiation Dose Emitted by 4 x 4 cm2 and 10 x 10 cm2 Aperture of Linear Accelerator. Journal of New Theory 32 15–20.
IEEE E. Sarıkaya, M. Gökbulut, G. Guler, H. Bozkurt, İ. Yiğitoğlu, and A. Coşkun, “Measurement of Radiation Dose Emitted by 4 x 4 cm2 and 10 x 10 cm2 Aperture of Linear Accelerator”, JNT, no. 32, pp. 15–20, September2020.
ISNAD Sarıkaya, Elif et al. “Measurement of Radiation Dose Emitted by 4 X 4 Cm2 and 10 X 10 Cm2 Aperture of Linear Accelerator”. Journal of New Theory 32 (September2020), 15-20.
JAMA Sarıkaya E, Gökbulut M, Guler G, Bozkurt H, Yiğitoğlu İ, Coşkun A. Measurement of Radiation Dose Emitted by 4 x 4 cm2 and 10 x 10 cm2 Aperture of Linear Accelerator. JNT. 2020;:15–20.
MLA Sarıkaya, Elif et al. “Measurement of Radiation Dose Emitted by 4 X 4 Cm2 and 10 X 10 Cm2 Aperture of Linear Accelerator”. Journal of New Theory, no. 32, 2020, pp. 15-20.
Vancouver Sarıkaya E, Gökbulut M, Guler G, Bozkurt H, Yiğitoğlu İ, Coşkun A. Measurement of Radiation Dose Emitted by 4 x 4 cm2 and 10 x 10 cm2 Aperture of Linear Accelerator. JNT. 2020(32):15-20.


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