Case Report

Laryngeal myxoma: a rare entity mimicking Reinke’s edema

Volume: 7 Number: 1 February 20, 2026

Laryngeal myxoma: a rare entity mimicking Reinke’s edema

Abstract

Laryngeal myxoma is a very rare benign mesenchymal tumor, which can present clinically and endoscopically simulating common glottic pathologies. We describe a case of a 56-year-old female smoker with a history of chronic hoarseness for five years. Videolaryngoscopy demonstrated bilateral vocal fold edema suggestive of Reinke’s edema. A microflap approach was utilized during suspension microlaryngoscopy, where gelatinous material was evacuated after a mucosal incision. Histological examination revealed a hypocellular tumor composed of stellate and spindle cells in a myxoid matrix. The diagnosis of laryngeal myxoma was confirmed based on Alcian blue staining and an immunohistochemical profile showing CD34 positivity and S-100 negativity. After the operation, the patient’s voice quality significantly improved, and no recurrence was observed during the 24-month follow-up period. Laryngeal myxoma should be included in the differential diagnosis of polypoid lesions that simulate Reinke’s edema. Clinical recognition is difficult, and the diagnosis is established histologically. Complete surgical excision by microlaryngoscopy is curative; however, long-term follow-up is necessary.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

N/A

Project Number

N/A

Ethical Statement

Written consent was obtained from the patient participating in this study.

Thanks

N/A

References

  1. Panda S, Kumar R, Gopinath VR, Sagar P. Head and neck myxoma presenting as isolated laryngeal polyp. Case Rep Otolaryngol. 2018;2018: 6868737. doi:10.1155/2018/6868737
  2. Yu TT, Yu H, Cui Y, Liu W, Cui XY, Wang X. Laryngeal myxoma: a case report. World J Clin Cases. 2021;9(12):2823-2828. doi:10.12998/wjcc.v9. i12.2823
  3. Ritchie A, Youngerman J, Fantasia JE, Kahn LB, Cocker RS. Laryngeal myxoma: a case report and review of the literature. Head Neck Pathol. 2014;8(2):204-208. doi:10.1007/s12105-013-0485-5
  4. Hong YT, Hong KH. Localized laryngeal myxoma: laryngoscopic features. Ear Nose Throat J. 2020;99(5):NP56-NP57. doi:10.1177 0145561319840234
  5. Baheti AD, Tirumani SH, Rosenthal MH, et al. Myxoid soft-tissue neoplasms: comprehensive update of the taxonomy and MRI features. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2015;204(2):374-385. doi:10.2214/AJR.14.12888
  6. Ali S, MacDougall G, Wallace W. Myxoma-rare laryngeal presentation. Internet J Otorhinolaryngol. 2008;11(1):313-318. doi:10.5580/1d2d
  7. Ahluwalia S, Gupta N, Blaggan A, Arnestina S. Laryngeal myxoma masquerading as laryngeal polyp–a rare entity. Int J Life Sci Biotechnol Pharma Res. 2024;13(6):133-135. doi:10.5281/zenodo.12765432
  8. Mnejja M, Achour I, Thabet W, et al. Laryngeal myxoma: a rare localization. Iran J Otorhinolaryngol. 2022;34(120):67-70. doi:10.22038/IJORL.2021.54133.2847

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Otorhinolaryngology

Journal Section

Case Report

Publication Date

February 20, 2026

Submission Date

January 17, 2026

Acceptance Date

February 13, 2026

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Volume: 7 Number: 1

APA
Bilgin, E., Saka, S. N., Günay, Ş., & Şivetoğlu, A. (2026). Laryngeal myxoma: a rare entity mimicking Reinke’s edema. Journal of Medicine and Palliative Care, 7(1), 189-191. https://doi.org/10.47582/jompac.1865574
AMA
1.Bilgin E, Saka SN, Günay Ş, Şivetoğlu A. Laryngeal myxoma: a rare entity mimicking Reinke’s edema. J Med Palliat Care / JOMPAC / jompac. 2026;7(1):189-191. doi:10.47582/jompac.1865574
Chicago
Bilgin, Ergin, Seda Nur Saka, Şevval Günay, and Aleyna Şivetoğlu. 2026. “Laryngeal Myxoma: A Rare Entity Mimicking Reinke’s Edema”. Journal of Medicine and Palliative Care 7 (1): 189-91. https://doi.org/10.47582/jompac.1865574.
EndNote
Bilgin E, Saka SN, Günay Ş, Şivetoğlu A (February 1, 2026) Laryngeal myxoma: a rare entity mimicking Reinke’s edema. Journal of Medicine and Palliative Care 7 1 189–191.
IEEE
[1]E. Bilgin, S. N. Saka, Ş. Günay, and A. Şivetoğlu, “Laryngeal myxoma: a rare entity mimicking Reinke’s edema”, J Med Palliat Care / JOMPAC / jompac, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 189–191, Feb. 2026, doi: 10.47582/jompac.1865574.
ISNAD
Bilgin, Ergin - Saka, Seda Nur - Günay, Şevval - Şivetoğlu, Aleyna. “Laryngeal Myxoma: A Rare Entity Mimicking Reinke’s Edema”. Journal of Medicine and Palliative Care 7/1 (February 1, 2026): 189-191. https://doi.org/10.47582/jompac.1865574.
JAMA
1.Bilgin E, Saka SN, Günay Ş, Şivetoğlu A. Laryngeal myxoma: a rare entity mimicking Reinke’s edema. J Med Palliat Care / JOMPAC / jompac. 2026;7:189–191.
MLA
Bilgin, Ergin, et al. “Laryngeal Myxoma: A Rare Entity Mimicking Reinke’s Edema”. Journal of Medicine and Palliative Care, vol. 7, no. 1, Feb. 2026, pp. 189-91, doi:10.47582/jompac.1865574.
Vancouver
1.Ergin Bilgin, Seda Nur Saka, Şevval Günay, Aleyna Şivetoğlu. Laryngeal myxoma: a rare entity mimicking Reinke’s edema. J Med Palliat Care / JOMPAC / jompac. 2026 Feb. 1;7(1):189-91. doi:10.47582/jompac.1865574

TR DİZİN ULAKBİM and International Indexes (1d)

Interuniversity Board (UAK) Equivalency: Article published in Ulakbim TR Index journal [10 POINTS], and Article published in other (excuding 1a, b, c) international indexed journal (1d) [5 POINTS]
 


 

download?token=eyJhdXRoX3JvbGVzIjpbXSwiZW5kcG9pbnQiOiJqb3VybmFsIiwib3JpZ2luYWxuYW1lIjoiVHJfSW5kZXhfbG9nby5wbmciLCJwYXRoIjoiN2EzMC84NTVhL2UyMWMvNjlkZjRkZmVhNTUyNTYuNzg3NjU2ODgucG5nIiwiZXhwIjoxNzc2MjQ1Nzc0LCJub25jZSI6IjU0MDZkMWE2NmE1Y2QwZTJjNGYyNDA1OTM2MTE0YWIxIn0.Tt-WScFXTj5r2jji5eDMFApNzujLMjMPl8ivXRbozSI



f9ab67f.png
asos-index.png


 


download?token=eyJhdXRoX3JvbGVzIjpbXSwiZW5kcG9pbnQiOiJqb3VybmFsIiwib3JpZ2luYWxuYW1lIjoiQ3Jvc3NyZWYuanBnIiwicGF0aCI6IjAzMzEvMTdkZi8yN2ZkLzY5ZGY0ZThhMDZkMjg0LjQxMjAyNDg5LmpwZyIsImV4cCI6MTc3NjI0NTkxNCwibm9uY2UiOiI2NjM1Yjc5MWFiY2I1MDQ0NjkzMTAxMDhjY2Y2NzRlMCJ9.5jDQBEY-KErkDK1QjDmv9ichOkNIn5CWYibe1Wz1644
icmje_1_orig.png
 
cc.logo.large.png
 
ncbi.png
 
google-scholar.pngpn6krf5.jpg
 


 

Our journal is in TR-Dizin, DRJI (Directory of Research Journals Indexing, General Impact Factor, Google Scholar, Researchgate, CrossRef (DOI), ROAD, ASOS Index, Turk Medline Index, Eurasian Scientific Journal Index (ESJI), and Turkiye Citation Index.

EBSCO, DOAJ, OAJI and ProQuest Index are in process of evaluation. 

 

Journal articles are evaluated as "Double-Blind Peer Review"