A Survey on Various Methods of Extraction and Recovery of Thorium

Sugyani Dash; Pallabi Hıal; Sagarkanya Senapatı; Biswajit Dalai

doi:10.18596/jotcsa.955211

EN

A Survey on Various Methods of Extraction and Recovery of Thorium

Abstract

In this survey, some methods of extraction of thorium such as selective extraction of thorium using phosphorodiamidate, selective cloud point extraction of thorium, extraction of thorium from sulfuric acid baking and leaching of monazite, extraction of thorium from chloride solution using Schiff base were discussed. The decomposition of monazite was manifested by sulfuric acid baking and leaching at an elated temperature. The recovery of thorium (Th) from various sources of rare earth and some selective extraction of thorium by using phosphorodiamidate as an extractant was also reported. Using a special synthesized surface-active ionic liquid extractant (SAIL), the cloud point extraction of thorium was analyzed. A synthesized Schiff base was applied for the extraction of thorium in the strategic solvent extraction method. Thorium, using α-amino phosphate extractant from bastnaesite, recovered by using Cyanex 572 and N1923, recovery of Th from industrial residues and recovery of Th from radioactive waste by using IREPO and monazite leached solution were discussed. In this study, the recovery of thorium from the industrial residue as well as from radioactive residue was also discussed.

Keywords

Thanks

The authors are thankful to the Dr. Bipin B. Swain, former Professor of Khallikote University, Berhampur, India; Dr. Wael I. Mortada, Clinical Chemistry Laboratory, Urology and Nephrology Center, Mansoura University, Egypt; Dr. Zeinab Farouk Hassan AKL, Nuclear Safeguards and Physical Protection Department, Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority (EAEA), Egypt; Dr. Liao Wuping, State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, China and Dr. Mohammed Farid Cheira, Research Sector, Nuclear Materials Authority, Cairo, Egypt for their valuable inputs in preparing our review article.

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Chemical Engineering

Journal Section

Review

Authors

Sugyani Dash This is me
0000-0003-1005-9500
India

Pallabi Hıal This is me
0000-0003-0245-6960
India

Sagarkanya Senapatı This is me
0000-0002-2564-4094
India

Biswajit Dalai ^*
0000-0001-8401-7501
India

Publication Date

November 30, 2021

Submission Date

June 23, 2021

Acceptance Date

October 27, 2021

Published in Issue

Year 2021 Volume: 8 Number: 4

DOI

https://doi.org/10.18596/jotcsa.955211

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA83ZL85DP

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Dash, S., Hıal, P., Senapatı, S., & Dalai, B. (2021). A Survey on Various Methods of Extraction and Recovery of Thorium. Journal of the Turkish Chemical Society Section A: Chemistry, 8(4), 1197-1210. https://doi.org/10.18596/jotcsa.955211

AMA

1.Dash S, Hıal P, Senapatı S, Dalai B. A Survey on Various Methods of Extraction and Recovery of Thorium. JOTCSA. 2021;8(4):1197-1210. doi:10.18596/jotcsa.955211

Chicago

Dash, Sugyani, Pallabi Hıal, Sagarkanya Senapatı, and Biswajit Dalai. 2021. “A Survey on Various Methods of Extraction and Recovery of Thorium”. Journal of the Turkish Chemical Society Section A: Chemistry 8 (4): 1197-1210. https://doi.org/10.18596/jotcsa.955211.

EndNote

Dash S, Hıal P, Senapatı S, Dalai B (November 1, 2021) A Survey on Various Methods of Extraction and Recovery of Thorium. Journal of the Turkish Chemical Society Section A: Chemistry 8 4 1197–1210.

IEEE

[1]S. Dash, P. Hıal, S. Senapatı, and B. Dalai, “A Survey on Various Methods of Extraction and Recovery of Thorium”, JOTCSA, vol. 8, no. 4, pp. 1197–1210, Nov. 2021, doi: 10.18596/jotcsa.955211.

ISNAD

Dash, Sugyani - Hıal, Pallabi - Senapatı, Sagarkanya - Dalai, Biswajit. “A Survey on Various Methods of Extraction and Recovery of Thorium”. Journal of the Turkish Chemical Society Section A: Chemistry 8/4 (November 1, 2021): 1197-1210. https://doi.org/10.18596/jotcsa.955211.

JAMA

1.Dash S, Hıal P, Senapatı S, Dalai B. A Survey on Various Methods of Extraction and Recovery of Thorium. JOTCSA. 2021;8:1197–1210.

MLA

Dash, Sugyani, et al. “A Survey on Various Methods of Extraction and Recovery of Thorium”. Journal of the Turkish Chemical Society Section A: Chemistry, vol. 8, no. 4, Nov. 2021, pp. 1197-10, doi:10.18596/jotcsa.955211.

Vancouver

1.Sugyani Dash, Pallabi Hıal, Sagarkanya Senapatı, Biswajit Dalai. A Survey on Various Methods of Extraction and Recovery of Thorium. JOTCSA. 2021 Nov. 1;8(4):1197-210. doi:10.18596/jotcsa.955211