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New Approaches on Urban Agriculture: A Case Study in Ataköy

Yıl 2022, , 71 - 83, 13.04.2022
https://doi.org/10.46474/jds.1075873

Öz

In today's world, cities are developing and expanding rapidly. One of the critical factors of this growth is migration from rural areas to cities. As migration to the urban areas increases, the city needs to grow its resources to be sufficient. According to the 2019 statements made by TUIK (Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu), the city that received the most immigration in Turkey was Istanbul with a rate of 42.5%. Urban agriculture is enhancing the capacity of urban resilience. This study aims to examine the concept of urban agriculture in the context of sustainability and examine practical examples especially from Ataköy, Bakırköy in a comparable style. Idle industrial areas or vacant lots and urban agriculture potentials are examined based on the R-URBAN strategy through methodologies of literature review and feasibility and field studies that carried out in Ataköy. A scenario produced and an implementation model has been developed for Ataköy in the context of urban agriculture at the basis of R-URBAN strategy.

Kaynakça

  • Ademoğlu, S. (2016). Halkın katılımı ve çevresel farkındalık üzerine bir inceleme: Kuzguncuk bostanı örneği (Master's thesis, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü). Retrieved from https://acikbilim.yok.gov.tr/bitstream/handle/20.500.12812/223552/yokAcikBilim_10133037.pdf?sequen ce=-1&isAllowed=y
  • Akyol, M. (2013). Kentsel Tarım İlişkisinin Tarihi Gelişimi ve Kentsel Tarım Tasarım Kriterlerinin Belirlenmesi (Doctoral dissertation, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü). Retrieved from https://polen.itu.edu.tr/bitstream/11527/3713/1/12032.pdf
  • Aslan, B ; Demir, Y. (2016) Organik Tarım Türkiye’yi Besler, Toplum ve Bilim, 138/139: 155-182. Retrieved from https://www.academia.edu/30945358/Organik_tarım_Türkiyeyi_besler
  • Bingöl, B. (2015). Dikey Tarım . Düzce Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Ormancılık Dergisi , 11 (2) , 92- 99 . Retrieved from https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/duzceod/issue/27442/288618
  • Dorr, E.; Goldstein, B.; Horvath, A.; Aubry, C. and Gabrielle, B. (2021). Environmental impacts and resource use of urban agriculture: a systematic review and meta-analysis, Environ. Res. Lett. 16, https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ac1a39
  • Durusoy, E.; Cihanger D. (2016). Historic Landscape vs. Urban Commodity? The Case of Yedikule Urban Gardens, Istanbul. Megaron, 11(1). doi: 10.5505/megaron.2016.48343
  • GreenPeace. (2020, Temmuz). GreenPeace. (2020, July). İSTANBUL NASIL BESLENİR? Üretici Pazarları Odağında Alternatifler ve Olanaklar. Retrieved from https://www.greenpeace.org/static/planet4- turkey-stateless/2020/09/7bfc9fc1-greenpeace-rapor-ı̇stanbul-nasıl-beslenir.pdf
  • Jansma, J.E.; Wertheim-Heck, S.C.O. (2021). Thoughts for urban food: A social practice perspective on urban planning for agriculture in Almere, the Netherlands. Landscape and Urban Planning 206, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2020.103976
  • Kontothanasis, G. (2017). Social practices of urban agriculture in the metropolitan region of Thessaloniki. Procedia Environmental Sciences 38, 666-673. doi: 10.1016/j.proenv.2017.03.147
  • Poore, J., & Nemecek, T. (2018). Reducing food’s environmental impacts through producers and consumers. Science, 360 (6392), 987-992. https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.aaq0216
  • Rasouli, S. (2012). Sürdürülebilir Kentsel Tasarımda Kentsel Tarımın Rolü, “İstanbul Örneği” (Doctoral dissertation, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü). Retrieved from https://polen.itu.edu.tr/xmlui/handle/11527/2337
  • Royas-Valencia, M.N.; Orta de Velasquez, M.T.; Franco, V. (2011). Urban agriculture, using sustainable practices that involve the reuse of wastewater and solid waste. Agricultural Water Management 98, 1388-1394. doi:10.1016/j.agwat.2011.04.005
  • URL-1, (2019), TUIK. Retrieved 2022, 02, 14, from https://www.tuik.gov.tr
  • URL-2, (2017), Youtube. Retrieved 2022, 02, 14, from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cFhKMOwlsnw&t=180s
  • URL-3, (2021), R-Urban. Retrieved 2022,02,14, from http://r-urban.net
  • URL-4, (2018), Independent UK. Retrieved 2022, 02, 14, from https://www.independent.co.uk/life- style/food-and-drink/can-vertical-farming-save-the-world-food-shortage-a7558986.html
  • URL-5, (2022), Gotham Greens. Retrieved 2022, 02, 14, from https://www.gothamgreens.com
  • URL-6, (2021), USPER. Retrieved 2022, 02, 14, from https://www.usper.com.tr/tr/main/news/uskudarda-nefes-aldiran-bir-bostan/136
  • URL-7, (2017), PostSeyyah. Retrieved 2022, 02, 14, from http://www.postseyyah.com/yedikule- bostanlari/
  • URL-8, (2009), CNNTürk. Retrieved 2022, 02, 14, from https://www.cnnturk.com/2009/turkiye/12/02/atakoy.hobi.bahceleri.yikiliyor/553893.0/index.html
  • URL-9, (2020), Arkitera. Retrieved 2022, 02, 14, from https://www.arkitera.com/proje/3-mansiyon- bakirkoy-cumhuriyet-ozgurluk-meydani-ve-yakin-cevresi-kentsel-tasarim-proje-yarismasi/
  • Wei, Y.; Jones, P. (2022). Emergent urban agricultural practices and attitudes in the residential area in China. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, 69, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ufug.2022.127491
  • Yan, D.; Liu, L.; Liu, X.; Zhang, M. (2022). Global Trends in Urban Agriculture Research: A Pathway Toward Urban Resilience and Sustainability. Land 11, 117. https://doi.org/10.3390/ land11010117
  • Yurtseven, B. (2020). Kentsel Yenileme Sürecinde Endüstri Alanlarının Ekolojik Yaklaşım ile Değerlendirilmesi: Emscher Park Örneği. Kent Akademisi, 14(1), 260-277. Retrieved from https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1474714
Yıl 2022, , 71 - 83, 13.04.2022
https://doi.org/10.46474/jds.1075873

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Ademoğlu, S. (2016). Halkın katılımı ve çevresel farkındalık üzerine bir inceleme: Kuzguncuk bostanı örneği (Master's thesis, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü). Retrieved from https://acikbilim.yok.gov.tr/bitstream/handle/20.500.12812/223552/yokAcikBilim_10133037.pdf?sequen ce=-1&isAllowed=y
  • Akyol, M. (2013). Kentsel Tarım İlişkisinin Tarihi Gelişimi ve Kentsel Tarım Tasarım Kriterlerinin Belirlenmesi (Doctoral dissertation, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü). Retrieved from https://polen.itu.edu.tr/bitstream/11527/3713/1/12032.pdf
  • Aslan, B ; Demir, Y. (2016) Organik Tarım Türkiye’yi Besler, Toplum ve Bilim, 138/139: 155-182. Retrieved from https://www.academia.edu/30945358/Organik_tarım_Türkiyeyi_besler
  • Bingöl, B. (2015). Dikey Tarım . Düzce Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Ormancılık Dergisi , 11 (2) , 92- 99 . Retrieved from https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/duzceod/issue/27442/288618
  • Dorr, E.; Goldstein, B.; Horvath, A.; Aubry, C. and Gabrielle, B. (2021). Environmental impacts and resource use of urban agriculture: a systematic review and meta-analysis, Environ. Res. Lett. 16, https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ac1a39
  • Durusoy, E.; Cihanger D. (2016). Historic Landscape vs. Urban Commodity? The Case of Yedikule Urban Gardens, Istanbul. Megaron, 11(1). doi: 10.5505/megaron.2016.48343
  • GreenPeace. (2020, Temmuz). GreenPeace. (2020, July). İSTANBUL NASIL BESLENİR? Üretici Pazarları Odağında Alternatifler ve Olanaklar. Retrieved from https://www.greenpeace.org/static/planet4- turkey-stateless/2020/09/7bfc9fc1-greenpeace-rapor-ı̇stanbul-nasıl-beslenir.pdf
  • Jansma, J.E.; Wertheim-Heck, S.C.O. (2021). Thoughts for urban food: A social practice perspective on urban planning for agriculture in Almere, the Netherlands. Landscape and Urban Planning 206, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2020.103976
  • Kontothanasis, G. (2017). Social practices of urban agriculture in the metropolitan region of Thessaloniki. Procedia Environmental Sciences 38, 666-673. doi: 10.1016/j.proenv.2017.03.147
  • Poore, J., & Nemecek, T. (2018). Reducing food’s environmental impacts through producers and consumers. Science, 360 (6392), 987-992. https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.aaq0216
  • Rasouli, S. (2012). Sürdürülebilir Kentsel Tasarımda Kentsel Tarımın Rolü, “İstanbul Örneği” (Doctoral dissertation, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü). Retrieved from https://polen.itu.edu.tr/xmlui/handle/11527/2337
  • Royas-Valencia, M.N.; Orta de Velasquez, M.T.; Franco, V. (2011). Urban agriculture, using sustainable practices that involve the reuse of wastewater and solid waste. Agricultural Water Management 98, 1388-1394. doi:10.1016/j.agwat.2011.04.005
  • URL-1, (2019), TUIK. Retrieved 2022, 02, 14, from https://www.tuik.gov.tr
  • URL-2, (2017), Youtube. Retrieved 2022, 02, 14, from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cFhKMOwlsnw&t=180s
  • URL-3, (2021), R-Urban. Retrieved 2022,02,14, from http://r-urban.net
  • URL-4, (2018), Independent UK. Retrieved 2022, 02, 14, from https://www.independent.co.uk/life- style/food-and-drink/can-vertical-farming-save-the-world-food-shortage-a7558986.html
  • URL-5, (2022), Gotham Greens. Retrieved 2022, 02, 14, from https://www.gothamgreens.com
  • URL-6, (2021), USPER. Retrieved 2022, 02, 14, from https://www.usper.com.tr/tr/main/news/uskudarda-nefes-aldiran-bir-bostan/136
  • URL-7, (2017), PostSeyyah. Retrieved 2022, 02, 14, from http://www.postseyyah.com/yedikule- bostanlari/
  • URL-8, (2009), CNNTürk. Retrieved 2022, 02, 14, from https://www.cnnturk.com/2009/turkiye/12/02/atakoy.hobi.bahceleri.yikiliyor/553893.0/index.html
  • URL-9, (2020), Arkitera. Retrieved 2022, 02, 14, from https://www.arkitera.com/proje/3-mansiyon- bakirkoy-cumhuriyet-ozgurluk-meydani-ve-yakin-cevresi-kentsel-tasarim-proje-yarismasi/
  • Wei, Y.; Jones, P. (2022). Emergent urban agricultural practices and attitudes in the residential area in China. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, 69, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ufug.2022.127491
  • Yan, D.; Liu, L.; Liu, X.; Zhang, M. (2022). Global Trends in Urban Agriculture Research: A Pathway Toward Urban Resilience and Sustainability. Land 11, 117. https://doi.org/10.3390/ land11010117
  • Yurtseven, B. (2020). Kentsel Yenileme Sürecinde Endüstri Alanlarının Ekolojik Yaklaşım ile Değerlendirilmesi: Emscher Park Örneği. Kent Akademisi, 14(1), 260-277. Retrieved from https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1474714
Toplam 24 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Mimarlık
Bölüm Design Studio Cases
Yazarlar

Ezgi Duman 0000-0001-7225-4008

Beyza Şat 0000-0003-2579-8349

Yayımlanma Tarihi 13 Nisan 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022

Kaynak Göster

APA Duman, E., & Şat, B. (2022). New Approaches on Urban Agriculture: A Case Study in Ataköy. Journal of Design Studio, 4(spi 1), 71-83. https://doi.org/10.46474/jds.1075873

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