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An examination on the views of preschool teachers on the use of social media for professional development

Year 2023, Volume: 10 Issue: 1, 101 - 117, 30.04.2023
https://doi.org/10.30900/kafkasegt.1177302

Abstract

Social media creating a feeling of freedom in getting news, providing rapid access to information, and transforming its users into content producers in line with its usage purposes is a source of inspiration for many individuals from many professional fields. After the pandemic pandemic, teachers are among the user profiles that actively use social media. The purpose of this study is to examine the views of preschool teachers on the use of social media for professional development. The research was designed with the qualitative research method and case study. The sample of this study consists of twenty-five early childhood education teachers. The data were analyzed by descriptive analysis technique. As a result of the data analysis, it was found that preschool preschool teachers used social media platforms for professional development and benefited from these platforms effectively. Teachers emphasize that social media has an important contribution to their professional development, but they also state that one should be careful against disinformation. It is recommended that teachers be provided with media literacy training and that teachers should be conscious about acting in accordance with children's rights and ethical principles when using social media for professional purposes.

References

  • Afacan, E. & Avcı, N. (2020). A sociological overview of outstanding diseases through the coronavirus example (COVID-19). Eurasian Journal of Researches in Social and Economics (EJRSE), 7(5), 1-14. Retrieved from https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/asead/issue/54658/738133
  • Alsobayel, H. (2016). Use of social media for professional development by health care professionals: A cross-sectional web-based survey. JMIR Med Education, 12, 2 (2), e15.
  • Altun, T. & Vural, S. (2012). Bilim ve sanat merkezinde (bilsem) görev yapan öğretmen ve yöneticilerin mesleki gelişim ve okul gelişimine yönelik görüşlerinin değerlendirilmesi. Elektronik Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 11(42), 152-177.
  • European Training Foundation. (2020). Türkiye’de meslek öğretmenleri, eğitmenler ve okul müdürleri için sürekli meslekigelişim-2018.
  • https://www.etf.europa.eu/sites/default/files/202002/turkey_cpd_survey_2018_executive_summary_tr.pdf United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund (n.d.). The Convention on the Rights of the Child: The children’s version 15.05.2021. https://www.unicef.org/child-rights-convention/convention-text-childrens-version
  • Carr, C. & Hayes, R. (2015). Social media: Defining, developing, and divining. Atlantic Journal of Communication, 23, 46–65.
  • Dermentzi, E., Papagiannidis, S., Toro, C. & Yannopoulou, N. (2016). Academic engagement: Differences between intention to adopt social networking sites and other online technologies. Computers in Human Behavior, 61, 321–332. Donohue, C. (2017). Media literacy in early childhood: A critical conversation, a symposium at Erikson Institute on June 26, 2017 hosted by TEC Center and NAMLE.
  • Digital (2020). DataReportal Global Digital Insights. 20.03.2021 https://datareportal.com/reports/digital-2020-turkey Epstein, A.S. (2013). Using technology appropriately in the preschool classroom. High Scope Extensions, 28 (1), 1-16.
  • Fan, S. & Yost, H. (2018). Keeping connected: exploring the potential of social media as a new avenue for communication and collaboration in early childhood education. International Journal of Early Years Education, 27(2), 132-142.
  • Güneş, G. & Toran, M. (2022). Challenges of COVID-19: Preschool teachers’ views and experiences during the quarantine. Journal of Education for Life, Volume 36, Issue 1, Year 2022, pp. 146-161.DOI: 10.33308/26674874.2022361367 Hemsley, J., Jacobson, J., Gruzd, A. & Mai, P. (2018). Social Media for Social Good or Evil: An Introduction. Social Media + Society July-September, 1–5.
  • Hoyos, J. (2014). Social networking sites in the classroom: Unveiling new roles for teachers and new approaches to online course design. Ikala, 19, 269–283.
  • Herdzina, J. & Lauricella, A. R. (2020). Media literacy in early childhood report. Technology in Early Childhood Center, Erikson Institute. https://teccenter.erikson.edu/publications/media-literacy-report/
  • İlğan, A. (2013). Öğretmenler İçin Etkili Mesleki Gelişim Faaliyetleri. Uşak Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi , Yıl: 2013 Özel Sayı, 41-56.
  • Marin, V.I., Carpenter, J.P. & Tur, G. (2021). Pre-service teachers’ perceptions of social media data privacy policies. British Journal of Educational Technology. 52, (2), 519–535.
  • Marshall, C. & Rossman, G. B. (2014). Designing Qualitative Research. New York: Sage.
  • McLoughlin, C., Brady, J., Lee, M. J. W. & Russell, R. (2007, November). Peer-to-peer: An e-mentoring approach to facilitating reflection on professional experience for novice teachers. Paper presented at the 2007 Australian Association for Research in Education Conference, Fremantle, WA.
  • Miles, M. B. & Huberman, A. M. (2015). Nitel veri analizi. S. Akbaba, & A. Ersoy (Çev. Ed.), (2. Baskıdan Çeviri, 1. Baskı) (50-89). Pegem Akademi Yayıncılık.
  • Ministry of National Education (MONE) (2017). Okullarda Sosyal Medyanın Kullanılması. 07.03.2017 14-168703-10.06.02-E. 2975829 sayılı genelge.
  • Ministry of National Education (MONE) (2021). Öğretmen Yetiştirme ve Geliştirme Genel Müdürlüğü Hizmetiçi Eğitim Planları. http://oygm.meb.gov.tr/www/hizmetici-egitim-planlari/icerik/28
  • Mulenga, E. M. & Marbán, J. M. (2020). Is COVID-19 the gateway for digital learning in mathematics education? Contemporary Educational Technology, 12(2), 269. https://doi.org/10.30935/cedtech/7949 National Association for The Education of Young Children (NAEYC) (2010). 2010 NAEYC Standards for Initial & Advanced Early Childhood Professional Preparation Programs https://www.naeyc.org/sites/default/files/globally-shared/downloads/PDFs/our-work/higher-ed/NAEYC-Professional-Preparation-Standards.pdf
  • National Association for The Education of Young Children (NAEYC) and Fred Rogers Center for Early Learning and Children’s Media (2012). Technology and interactive media as tools in early childhood programs serving children from birth through age 8: A joint position statement. 05.04.2021 https://www.naeyc.org/sites/default/files/globallyshared/downloads/PDFs/resources/topics/PS_technology_WEB.pdf
  • Orlowski, J. (2020). Social dilemma. Netflix.
  • Ostashewski, N., Moisey, S. & Reid, D. (2011). Applying constructionist principles to online teacher professional development. International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning, 12(6), 143–156.
  • Potter, J. (2005). Media literacy. 3. Ed. Sage Pub.
  • Rogow, F. (2017). Media literacy in early childhood. Erikson Institute Media Literacy Report. 15.04.2021 https://teccenter.erikson.edu/publications/medialitecreport/
  • Scheibe C.L. & Rogow F. (2012.) The teacher’s guide to media literacy.Critical thinking in a multimedia world, Thousand Oaks CA: Corwin.
  • Serin, H. (2019). Sosyal Medyada Çocuk Hakları İhlalleri: Ebeveynler ve Öğretmenler Farkında mı? Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi Armağan Özel Sayısı, 1005-1031. DOI: 10.17494/ogusbd.555107
  • Stansbury, M. (2011). Ten ways schools are using social media effectively. eSchool News. 01.06. 2021. http://www.eschoolnews.com/2011/10/21/ten-ways-schools-are-using-social-media-effectively/3/
  • Tekin, H. & Işıkoğlu Erdoğan, N. (2020). Okul öncesi öğretmenlerinin ve öğretmen adaylarının medya okuryazarlığı algıları ile medya alışkanlıklarının incelenmesi. Siirt Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 15, 130-151.
  • Tenopir, C., Volentine, R. & King, D. (2013). Social media and scholarly reading. Online Information Review, 37, 193–216. Uyanık Aktulun, Ö. & Elmas, R. (2019).21. yüzyıl okul öncesi öğretmenleri için sosyal medya araçları: Muhtemel faydalar. Temel Eğitim Dergisi, 1(4), 6-20.
  • Ünüvar, P., Çalışandemir, F. & Tagay, Ö. (2018). Sosyal medyada mesleki dayanışma: okul öncesi öğretmenlerinin mesleki yardım talepleri. International Journal Of Eurasian Education And Culture, 4, 22-32.
  • Veletsianos, G. & Kimmons, R. (2013). Scholars and faculty members’ lived experiences in online social networks. Internet and Higher Education, 16, 43–50.
  • Visser, R., Calvert Evering, L. & Barrett, D. (2014). Twitter for teachers: The implications of Twitter as a self-directed professional development tool for K–12 teachers. Journal of Research on Technology in Education, 46, 396–413.
  • Yenen, E.T. (2020). Öğretmen adaylarının sosyal ağlara dayalı öğrenme algılarının incelenmesi. Araştırma ve Deneyim Dergisi, 5 (1), 1-9.
  • Yıldırım, A. & Şimşek, H. (2006). Sosyal bilimlerde nitel araştırma yöntemleri. Ankara: Seçkin Yayın.
  • Yokuş, G. & Yanpar Yelken, T. (2019). Sosyal ağlara dayalı öğrenme algısı (sad) ölçeğinin geliştirilmesi: geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması. Mersin University Journal of the Faculty of Education, 15(1), 147-164. https://doi.org/10.17860/mersinefd.474226
  • Yüksel, D. (2013). Technology use in reflective teaching: A practicum research project. Anthropologist, 16, 145–152.
  • Zhao, Y. (2013). Conceptual analysis of web 2.0 technology use to enhance parent– school relationships. Master’s Thesis, Brock University, Ontario.
Year 2023, Volume: 10 Issue: 1, 101 - 117, 30.04.2023
https://doi.org/10.30900/kafkasegt.1177302

Abstract

References

  • Afacan, E. & Avcı, N. (2020). A sociological overview of outstanding diseases through the coronavirus example (COVID-19). Eurasian Journal of Researches in Social and Economics (EJRSE), 7(5), 1-14. Retrieved from https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/asead/issue/54658/738133
  • Alsobayel, H. (2016). Use of social media for professional development by health care professionals: A cross-sectional web-based survey. JMIR Med Education, 12, 2 (2), e15.
  • Altun, T. & Vural, S. (2012). Bilim ve sanat merkezinde (bilsem) görev yapan öğretmen ve yöneticilerin mesleki gelişim ve okul gelişimine yönelik görüşlerinin değerlendirilmesi. Elektronik Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 11(42), 152-177.
  • European Training Foundation. (2020). Türkiye’de meslek öğretmenleri, eğitmenler ve okul müdürleri için sürekli meslekigelişim-2018.
  • https://www.etf.europa.eu/sites/default/files/202002/turkey_cpd_survey_2018_executive_summary_tr.pdf United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund (n.d.). The Convention on the Rights of the Child: The children’s version 15.05.2021. https://www.unicef.org/child-rights-convention/convention-text-childrens-version
  • Carr, C. & Hayes, R. (2015). Social media: Defining, developing, and divining. Atlantic Journal of Communication, 23, 46–65.
  • Dermentzi, E., Papagiannidis, S., Toro, C. & Yannopoulou, N. (2016). Academic engagement: Differences between intention to adopt social networking sites and other online technologies. Computers in Human Behavior, 61, 321–332. Donohue, C. (2017). Media literacy in early childhood: A critical conversation, a symposium at Erikson Institute on June 26, 2017 hosted by TEC Center and NAMLE.
  • Digital (2020). DataReportal Global Digital Insights. 20.03.2021 https://datareportal.com/reports/digital-2020-turkey Epstein, A.S. (2013). Using technology appropriately in the preschool classroom. High Scope Extensions, 28 (1), 1-16.
  • Fan, S. & Yost, H. (2018). Keeping connected: exploring the potential of social media as a new avenue for communication and collaboration in early childhood education. International Journal of Early Years Education, 27(2), 132-142.
  • Güneş, G. & Toran, M. (2022). Challenges of COVID-19: Preschool teachers’ views and experiences during the quarantine. Journal of Education for Life, Volume 36, Issue 1, Year 2022, pp. 146-161.DOI: 10.33308/26674874.2022361367 Hemsley, J., Jacobson, J., Gruzd, A. & Mai, P. (2018). Social Media for Social Good or Evil: An Introduction. Social Media + Society July-September, 1–5.
  • Hoyos, J. (2014). Social networking sites in the classroom: Unveiling new roles for teachers and new approaches to online course design. Ikala, 19, 269–283.
  • Herdzina, J. & Lauricella, A. R. (2020). Media literacy in early childhood report. Technology in Early Childhood Center, Erikson Institute. https://teccenter.erikson.edu/publications/media-literacy-report/
  • İlğan, A. (2013). Öğretmenler İçin Etkili Mesleki Gelişim Faaliyetleri. Uşak Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi , Yıl: 2013 Özel Sayı, 41-56.
  • Marin, V.I., Carpenter, J.P. & Tur, G. (2021). Pre-service teachers’ perceptions of social media data privacy policies. British Journal of Educational Technology. 52, (2), 519–535.
  • Marshall, C. & Rossman, G. B. (2014). Designing Qualitative Research. New York: Sage.
  • McLoughlin, C., Brady, J., Lee, M. J. W. & Russell, R. (2007, November). Peer-to-peer: An e-mentoring approach to facilitating reflection on professional experience for novice teachers. Paper presented at the 2007 Australian Association for Research in Education Conference, Fremantle, WA.
  • Miles, M. B. & Huberman, A. M. (2015). Nitel veri analizi. S. Akbaba, & A. Ersoy (Çev. Ed.), (2. Baskıdan Çeviri, 1. Baskı) (50-89). Pegem Akademi Yayıncılık.
  • Ministry of National Education (MONE) (2017). Okullarda Sosyal Medyanın Kullanılması. 07.03.2017 14-168703-10.06.02-E. 2975829 sayılı genelge.
  • Ministry of National Education (MONE) (2021). Öğretmen Yetiştirme ve Geliştirme Genel Müdürlüğü Hizmetiçi Eğitim Planları. http://oygm.meb.gov.tr/www/hizmetici-egitim-planlari/icerik/28
  • Mulenga, E. M. & Marbán, J. M. (2020). Is COVID-19 the gateway for digital learning in mathematics education? Contemporary Educational Technology, 12(2), 269. https://doi.org/10.30935/cedtech/7949 National Association for The Education of Young Children (NAEYC) (2010). 2010 NAEYC Standards for Initial & Advanced Early Childhood Professional Preparation Programs https://www.naeyc.org/sites/default/files/globally-shared/downloads/PDFs/our-work/higher-ed/NAEYC-Professional-Preparation-Standards.pdf
  • National Association for The Education of Young Children (NAEYC) and Fred Rogers Center for Early Learning and Children’s Media (2012). Technology and interactive media as tools in early childhood programs serving children from birth through age 8: A joint position statement. 05.04.2021 https://www.naeyc.org/sites/default/files/globallyshared/downloads/PDFs/resources/topics/PS_technology_WEB.pdf
  • Orlowski, J. (2020). Social dilemma. Netflix.
  • Ostashewski, N., Moisey, S. & Reid, D. (2011). Applying constructionist principles to online teacher professional development. International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning, 12(6), 143–156.
  • Potter, J. (2005). Media literacy. 3. Ed. Sage Pub.
  • Rogow, F. (2017). Media literacy in early childhood. Erikson Institute Media Literacy Report. 15.04.2021 https://teccenter.erikson.edu/publications/medialitecreport/
  • Scheibe C.L. & Rogow F. (2012.) The teacher’s guide to media literacy.Critical thinking in a multimedia world, Thousand Oaks CA: Corwin.
  • Serin, H. (2019). Sosyal Medyada Çocuk Hakları İhlalleri: Ebeveynler ve Öğretmenler Farkında mı? Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi Armağan Özel Sayısı, 1005-1031. DOI: 10.17494/ogusbd.555107
  • Stansbury, M. (2011). Ten ways schools are using social media effectively. eSchool News. 01.06. 2021. http://www.eschoolnews.com/2011/10/21/ten-ways-schools-are-using-social-media-effectively/3/
  • Tekin, H. & Işıkoğlu Erdoğan, N. (2020). Okul öncesi öğretmenlerinin ve öğretmen adaylarının medya okuryazarlığı algıları ile medya alışkanlıklarının incelenmesi. Siirt Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 15, 130-151.
  • Tenopir, C., Volentine, R. & King, D. (2013). Social media and scholarly reading. Online Information Review, 37, 193–216. Uyanık Aktulun, Ö. & Elmas, R. (2019).21. yüzyıl okul öncesi öğretmenleri için sosyal medya araçları: Muhtemel faydalar. Temel Eğitim Dergisi, 1(4), 6-20.
  • Ünüvar, P., Çalışandemir, F. & Tagay, Ö. (2018). Sosyal medyada mesleki dayanışma: okul öncesi öğretmenlerinin mesleki yardım talepleri. International Journal Of Eurasian Education And Culture, 4, 22-32.
  • Veletsianos, G. & Kimmons, R. (2013). Scholars and faculty members’ lived experiences in online social networks. Internet and Higher Education, 16, 43–50.
  • Visser, R., Calvert Evering, L. & Barrett, D. (2014). Twitter for teachers: The implications of Twitter as a self-directed professional development tool for K–12 teachers. Journal of Research on Technology in Education, 46, 396–413.
  • Yenen, E.T. (2020). Öğretmen adaylarının sosyal ağlara dayalı öğrenme algılarının incelenmesi. Araştırma ve Deneyim Dergisi, 5 (1), 1-9.
  • Yıldırım, A. & Şimşek, H. (2006). Sosyal bilimlerde nitel araştırma yöntemleri. Ankara: Seçkin Yayın.
  • Yokuş, G. & Yanpar Yelken, T. (2019). Sosyal ağlara dayalı öğrenme algısı (sad) ölçeğinin geliştirilmesi: geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması. Mersin University Journal of the Faculty of Education, 15(1), 147-164. https://doi.org/10.17860/mersinefd.474226
  • Yüksel, D. (2013). Technology use in reflective teaching: A practicum research project. Anthropologist, 16, 145–152.
  • Zhao, Y. (2013). Conceptual analysis of web 2.0 technology use to enhance parent– school relationships. Master’s Thesis, Brock University, Ontario.
There are 38 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Other Fields of Education
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Nihan Feyman Gök 0000-0002-0838-6791

Esin Ölmez 0000-0002-4335-5536

Early Pub Date April 30, 2023
Publication Date April 30, 2023
Submission Date September 19, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 10 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Feyman Gök, N., & Ölmez, E. (2023). An examination on the views of preschool teachers on the use of social media for professional development. E-Kafkas Journal of Educational Research, 10(1), 101-117. https://doi.org/10.30900/kafkasegt.1177302

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