Araştırma Makalesi
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The Predictive Power of Students' Metacognition and Perceptions of Instructional Competencies of Instructors on Academic Life Satisfaction

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 11 Sayı: 3, 364 - 377, 31.08.2024
https://doi.org/10.30900/kafkasegt.1469947

Öz

Change and development in university education is shaped by a complex interplay of environmental factors and individual efforts. Students' awareness of their cognitions, the instructors they interact with, and their qualifications play an essential role in this development and change process and determine academic life satisfaction. This study aims to assess the metacognitive skill perception of university students and their perceptions of instructors' instructional competencies and to reveal the predictive power of these two variables on academic life satisfaction. The practical implications of this study can empower educators and students to enhance academic life satisfaction. Based on the relational survey model, the data were obtained from 405 students at the Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences at a state university in Turkiye. Academic Life Satisfaction Scale, Metacognitive Skill Perceptions Scale, and Instructor’s Instructional Competence Scale were used to collect data. In the data analysis, the Pearson Product Moment Correlation coefficient was calculated to examine the relationship between the scores obtained from the scales. Hierarchical Regression Analysis was used to solve the sub-problems related to prediction. The hierarchical regression included the student's achievement perception as a control variable. As a result of the data analysis, it was identified that there was a moderate positive significant relationship between students' academic life satisfaction and their perception of instructors' instructional competencies and metacognitive skill perception levels. When the students' achievement perceptions were controlled, it was determined that metacognitive skill perception explained 15% of academic life satisfaction. When achievement perception and metacognitive skill perception were controlled, it was found that the perception of the instructor's instructional competence explained 10% of academic life satisfaction. Based on the research findings, it was concluded that the effect of students' metacognitive skill perception on academic life satisfaction was higher than their perceptions of the instructor's instructional competence.

Kaynakça

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  • Azevedo, R., & Cromley, J. G. (2004). Does training on self-regulated learning facilitate students' learning with hypermedia? Journal of Educational Psychology, 96(3), 523-535. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0663.96.3.523
  • Bahar, H. & Abdramanova, N. (2023). A comparative analysis of academic achievement and life satisfaction levels of teacher candidates in Türkiye and Kazakhstan. Milli Eğitim Dergisi, 52(237), 389-408. https://doi.org/10.37669/milliegitim.961029
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  • Banna, M., Redha, N., Abdulla, F., Nair, B., & Donnellan, C. (2016). Metacognitive function poststroke: a review of definition and assessment. Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, 87(2), 161-166. https://doi.org/10.1136/jnnp-2015-310305
  • Baños, R., Extremera, A., & Ortiz-Camacho, M. (2019). Prediction of the satisfaction with the student life, based on teaching competence and satisfaction with the school. Frontiers in Psychology, 10. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02506
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Yıl 2024, Cilt: 11 Sayı: 3, 364 - 377, 31.08.2024
https://doi.org/10.30900/kafkasegt.1469947

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Abdelrahman, R.M. (2020). Metacognitive awareness and academic motivation and their impact on academic achievement of Ajman University students. Heliyon, 6(9), e04192. doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e041
  • Artino, A. R., & Stephens, J. M. (2009). Academic motivation and self-regulation: A comparative analysis of undergraduate and graduate students learning online. The Internet and Higher Education, 12(3-4), 146–151. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iheduc.2009.02.001
  • Asy'ari, M. (2023). How does metacognitive knowledge potential impact on the academic success of prospective science teachers?. Prisma Sains Jurnal Pengkajian Ilmu Dan Pembelajaran Matematika Dan Ipa Ikip Mataram, 11(4), 1122. https://doi.org/10.33394/j-ps.v11i4.10419
  • Atasever, A., Çelik, L., & Eroğlu, Y. (2023). Mediating effect of digital addiction on the relationship between academic motivation and life satisfaction in university students. Participatory Educational Research, 10(1), 17-41. https://doi.org/10.17275/per.23.2.10.1
  • Azevedo, R., & Cromley, J. G. (2004). Does training on self-regulated learning facilitate students' learning with hypermedia? Journal of Educational Psychology, 96(3), 523-535. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0663.96.3.523
  • Bahar, H. & Abdramanova, N. (2023). A comparative analysis of academic achievement and life satisfaction levels of teacher candidates in Türkiye and Kazakhstan. Milli Eğitim Dergisi, 52(237), 389-408. https://doi.org/10.37669/milliegitim.961029
  • Balı, O. (2015). Eğitim fakültesi öğrencilerinin öğretim elemanlarının öğretimsel yeterliklerine ilişkin algıları ve öğretmenlik mesleğine yönelik tutumları arasındaki ilişki. (Publication No. 405454). [Master’s thesis, İnönü Üniversitesi]. https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/tezSorguSonucYeni.jsp
  • Balkıs, M. & Duru, E. (2017). Gender differences in the relationship between academic procrastination, satisfaction with academic life and academic performance. Electronic Journal of Research in Educational Psychology, 15(1), 105-125. https://doi.org/10.14204/ejrep.41.16042
  • Banna, M., Redha, N., Abdulla, F., Nair, B., & Donnellan, C. (2016). Metacognitive function poststroke: a review of definition and assessment. Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, 87(2), 161-166. https://doi.org/10.1136/jnnp-2015-310305
  • Baños, R., Extremera, A., & Ortiz-Camacho, M. (2019). Prediction of the satisfaction with the student life, based on teaching competence and satisfaction with the school. Frontiers in Psychology, 10. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02506
  • Biggs, J. (1999). Teaching for quality learning at university. Open University Press.
  • Biggs, J., & Tang, C. (2011). Teaching for Quality Learning at University. McGraw-Hill Education.
  • Black, P., & Wiliam, D. (1998). Assessment and Classroom Learning. Assessment in Education: Principles, Policy & Practice, 5(1), 7-74. https://doi.org/10.1080/0969595980050102
  • Boud, D., Keogh, R., & Walker, D. (1985). Promoting reflection in learning: A model. In D. Boud, R. Keogh, & D. Walker (Eds.), Reflection: Turning experience into learning (pp. 18-40). Routledge.
  • Bransford, J. D., Brown, A. L., & Cocking, R. R. (Eds.). (2000). How people learn: Brain, mind, experience, and school. National Academy Press.
  • Braun, E. and Leidner, B. (2009). Academic course evaluation. European Psychologist, 14(4), 297-306. https://doi.org/10.1027/1016-9040.14.4.297
  • Brown, A. L. (1987). Metacognition, executive control, self-regulation, and other more mysterious mechanisms. In F. E. Weinert & R. H. Kluwe (Eds.), Metacognition, motivation, and understanding (pp. 65-116). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
  • Büyüköztürk, Ş., Kılıç Çakmak, E., Akgün, Ö. E., Karadeniz, Ş. & Demirel, F. (2020). Bilimsel araştırma yöntemleri [Scientific methods of research] (28. Baskı). Pegem Akademi.
  • Caz, Ç. and Hacicaferoğlu, S. (2018). The relationship between life satisfaction and academic performance: an example of sports science. World Journal of Education, 8(5), 192-197 https://doi.org/10.5430/wje.v8n5p192
  • Clarke, T., McLellan, R., & Harold, G. (2023). Beyond life satisfaction: Wellbeing correlates of adolescents’ academic attainment. School Psychology Review, 1-20. https://doi.org/10.1080/2372966X.2023.2217980
  • Çetinceli, K., & Acar, Ö. F. (2022). Benlik saygısı, yaşam doyumu ve akademik başarı arasındaki ilişki: Lojistik öğrencileri üzerine bir araştırma. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Vizyoner Dergisi, 13(34), 412-425. https://doi.org/10.21076/vizyoner.960133.
  • Demir, Ö. (2013). A validation and reliability study of the metacognition scale in Turkey. Global Journal of Human Social Science Linguistics & Education, 13(10), 27-35.
  • Efklides, A. (2006). Metacognition and affect: What can metacognitive experiences tell us about the learning process? Educational Research Review, 1(1), 3-14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.edurev.2005.11.001
  • Erdoğdu, M. Y. (2021). The mediating role of academic achievement in the relationship between optimism (life orientation) and life satisfaction. Education & Science/Egitim ve Bilim, 46(205), 365-407. https://doi.org/10.15390/eb.2020.8998
  • Erzen, E., & Çıkrıkcı, Ö. (2022). Bağlanma stilleri ile yaşam doyumu arasındaki ilişkide akademik güdülenmenin aracı rolü. Ahi Evran Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 8(2), 671-690. https://doi.org/10.31592/aeusbed.1113578
  • Eskandari, M., Amini, M., Delavari, S., Mokhtarpour, S., & Jaafari, M. (2020). The effect of metacognitive skills and academic motivation on academic performance. Research Sqaure. 1-10. https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.2.20995/v1
  • Flavell, J. H. (1979). Metacognition and cognitive monitoring: A new area of cognitive–developmental inquiry. American Psychologist, 34(10), 906-911. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.34.10.906
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  • Iqbal, A., Hussain, S., Parveen, S., & Javaid, Z. (2019). Effect of teachers’ competencies on scholars’ academic achievement and satisfaction. European Online Journal Of Natural And Social Sciences, 8(1), 9-16. https://european-science.com/eojnss/article/view/5484
  • Irwan, D., Luthfiana, A., Putra, M. I. R., Lahir, M., & Alimin, A. A. (2023). Metacognitive awareness towards academic learning. In J. Handhika, M. Lukitasari, S. Ricahyono, & D. A. Nugraha (Eds.), Proceedings of the 3rd international conference on education and technology: Vol. 745. (pp. 270-282), Springer Nature.
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  • Khan, U. A., Iqbal, M., & Ahmad, R. (2023). Role of meta-cognıtıve awareness & procrastınatıon ın gender and academıc achıevement of unıversıty students. Journal of Social Research Development, 4(2), 339-351. https://doi.org/10.53664/jsrd/04-02-2023-10-339-351
  • Khurram, B. A. (2023). The ımpact of metacognitive ınstruction on ESL university level students’ awareness and use of the reading strategies. Sage Open, 13(2), 1-13. https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440231179695
  • Komives, S. R., Lucas, N., & McMahon, T. R. (2007). Exploring leadership: For college students who want to make a difference. John Wiley & Sons.
  • Kuhn, D. (2000). Metacognitive development. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 9(5), 178-181. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8721.00088
  • Kumar, P. K. & Dileep, P. (2006). Academic life satisfaction scale (ALSS) and its effectiveness in predicting academic success. Online Submission. http://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED491869
  • Lent, R., Singley, D., Sheu, H., Schmidt, J., & Schmidt, L. (2007). Relation of social-cognitive factors to academic satisfaction in engineering students. Journal of Career Assessment, 15(1), 87-97. https://doi.org/10.1177/1069072706294518
  • Long, C., Ibrahim, Z., & Kowang, T. (2013). An analysis on the relationship between lecturers’ competencies and students’ satisfaction. International Education Studies, 7(1), 37-46. https://doi.org/10.5539/ies.v7n1p37
  • MacKewn, A., Depriest, T., & Donavant, B. (2022). Metacognitive knowledge, regulation, and study habits. Psychology, 13(12), 1811-1821. https://doi.org/10.4236/psych.2022.131212
  • Meyer, D. K., & Turner, J. C. (2006). Re-conceptualizing emotion and motivation to learn in classroom contexts. Educational Psychology Review, 18(4), 377-390. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10648-006-9032-1
  • Moon, J. A. (1999). Reflection in learning and professional development: Theory and practice. Kogan Page. Nguyen, K. X., Tran, T. V., Nghiem, T. D., Tran, T. N., Ta, T. B., Van Nguyen, B., & Toan, P. Q. (2023). Relationship between metacognitive awareness of undergraduate students and students’ academic performance at Vietnam Military Medical University. Advances in Medical Education and Practice, 14, 791–801. https://doi.org/10.2147/AMEP.S412912
  • Nisrina, N. (2023). Exploring reading strategies used by students based on metacognitive awareness. Ahmad Dahlan Journal of English Studies, 10(1), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.26555/adjes.v10i1.273
  • Nogueira, M. J. (2018). Measuring academic life satisfaction in Portuguese students. Nursing & Healthcare International Journal, 2(1), 000136. https://doi.org/10.23880/nhij-16000136
  • Nogueira, M. J., Antunes, J. P., & Sequeira, C. (2019). Development and psychometric study of the Academic Life Satisfaction Scale (ALSS) in a higher education students sample. Nursing & Healthcare International Journal, 3(2), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.23880/nhij-16000183
  • Odacı, H., Kaya, F., & Kınık, Ö. (2021). Akademik yaşam doyumu ölçeğinin Türkçe versiyonu. Ege Eğitim Dergisi, 22(1), 1-15. https://doi.org/10.12984/egeefd.793020
  • Ojeda, L., Flores, L., & Navarro, R. (2011). Social cognitive predictors of Mexican American college students' academic and life satisfaction. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 58(1), 61-71. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0021687
  • Pavin Ivanec, T., & Defar, A. (2023). Motivation for the choice of the teaching profession: The role of prospective teachers’ personality traits, emotional competence, and life-satisfaction. Sage Open, 13(2), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440231182594
  • Pelton, J. (2019). Teaching about learning: the effects of instruction on metacognition in a sociological theory course. Teaching Sociology, 47(4), 325-338. https://doi.org/10.1177/0092055x19861684
  • Pintrich, P. R. (2002). The role of metacognitive knowledge in learning, teaching, and assessing. Theory into Practice, 41(4), 219-225. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15430421tip4104_3
  • Ramsden, P. (2003). Learning to teach in higher education. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203507711 Schimmack, U., Diener, E., & Oishi, S. (2002). Life‐satisfaction is a momentary judgment and a stable personality characteristic: The use of chronically accessible and stable sources. Journal of Personality, 70(3), 345-384. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-6494.05008
  • Schraw, G., & Moshman, D. (1995). Metacognitive theories. Educational Psychology Review, 7(4), 351-371. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02212307
  • Scott, B. & Levy, M. (2013). Metacognition: examining the components of a fuzzy concept. Educational Research Ejournal, 2(2), 120-131. https://doi.org/10.5838/erej.2013.22.04
  • Selvi, R. T., Devi, K. S. & Aramuthakannan, S. (2020). Best practices for student satisfaction in achieving academic excellence – an empirical research. International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering, 9(3), 446-451. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.b8117.019320
  • Sopiah, S., Wilujeng, I., Murdiono, A., & Sangadji, E. (2020). The role of perceived teaching quality as mediator variable that affects student satisfaction. Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, 446, 37-48. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200711.008
  • Spada, M. M., & Moneta, G. B. (2013). Metacognitive and motivational predictors of surface approach to studying and academic examination performance. Educational Psychology, 34(4), 512-523. https://doi.org/10.1080/01443410.2013.814196
  • Suldo, S. M., Shaffer, E. J., & Riley, K. N. (2008). A social-cognitive-behavioral model of academic predictors of adolescents' life satisfaction. School Psychology Quarterly, 23(1), 56-69.
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  • Tadesse, S.G., Tadesse, D.G. & Dagnaw, E.H. (2022). Problem based learning approach increases the academic satisfaction of health science students in Ethiopian universities: a comparative cross sectional study. BMC Medical Education, 22(334), 1-12.
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  • Turan, M. (2021). The relationship between social emotional learning competencies and life satisfaction in adolescents: mediating role of academic resilience. International Online Journal of Educational Sciences, 13(4), 1126-1142. https://doi.org/10.15345/iojes.2021.04.012
  • Vautero, J., Taveira, M. do C., Silva, A. D., & Fouad, N. A. (2021). Family influence on academic and life satisfaction: A social cognitive perspective. Journal of Career Development, 48(6), 817-830. https://doi.org/10.1177/0894845320902270
  • Veenman, M., Hout-Wolters, B., & Afflerbach, P. (2006). Metacognition and learning: conceptual and methodological considerations. Metacognition and Learning, 1(1), 3-14. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11409-006-6893-0
  • Wang, M. C., Haertel, G. D., & Walberg, H. J. (1990). What influences learning? A content analysis of review literature. The Journal of Educational Research, 84(1), 30–43. https://doi.org/10.1080/00220671.1990.10885988 Weinstein, C. E., & Mayer, R. E. (1986). The teaching of learning strategies. In M. C. Wittrock (Ed.), Handbook of research on teaching (pp. 315-327). Macmillan.
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Toplam 73 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Öğretmen ve Öğrenci Refahı, Eğitim Üzerine Çalışmalar (Diğer)
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Zeynep Ayvaz-tuncel 0000-0003-1817-9603

İbrahim Tuncel 0000-0002-6533-6352

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 27 Ağustos 2024
Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Ağustos 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi 17 Nisan 2024
Kabul Tarihi 27 Ağustos 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024 Cilt: 11 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Ayvaz-tuncel, Z., & Tuncel, İ. (2024). The Predictive Power of Students’ Metacognition and Perceptions of Instructional Competencies of Instructors on Academic Life Satisfaction. E-Kafkas Journal of Educational Research, 11(3), 364-377. https://doi.org/10.30900/kafkasegt.1469947

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