SÜRÜ OTONOM İHA SİSTEMLERİNİN MUHAREBE SAHASINDA UYGULAMA TAKTİKLERİ VE GELİŞTİRİLEN YENİ TEKNOLOJİLER

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 43, 191 - 209, 02.05.2023

İmren Kalinbacak

https://doi.org/10.17134/khosbd.1162593

Öz

Dünyada, sürü halinde otonom bir şekilde görev yapacak olan İnsansız Hava Aracı (İHA) ile ilgili birçok proje yürütülmekte ve geleceğin harekât ortamında da kullanılacağı öngörülmektedir. Özellikle yapay zekâ, otonomi, nesnelerin interneti, bulut veri ve 5G gibi teknolojilerin yaygınlaşması ile sürü halinde otonom harekât icra edebilen İHA’lar geliştirilmeye başlanmıştır. Bu gelişmelere paralel olarak değişen harekât ortamında, Sürü Otonom İHA’lara sahip olan ordular icra edilecek harekâtlarda karar icra döngüsünü kısaltarak stratejik, operatif ve taktik seviyede çok büyük avantaj sağlayacaklardır. Bu makalenin amacı; Sürü Otonom İHA’ların kullanımının muharebe ortamında oluşturacağı etkilerin değerlendirilerek gelecek dönemde icra edilecek harekâtlarda daha etkin olarak kullanılmasını sağlamaktır. Makalede, Sürü Otonom İHA’lar ile ilgili yürütülen projeler ve Sürü Otonom İHA’ların muharebe ortamında kullanım taktikleri incelenmiş, bir senaryo oluşturularak gelecek dönemde icra edilecek harekâtlarda etkin olarak kullanımı değerlendirilmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Sürü İHA, Otonomi, Sürü Zekâsı, Sürü Otonom İHA Taktikleri, Sürü İHA Projeleri.

Kaynakça

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