The Role of Ruminative Thinking ın Effective Decision-Making Among Orienteering Athletes
Abstract
The aim of this study was to examine the effect of ruminative thinking on internal and external decision-making among orienteering athletes. The research was conducted within the framework of a relational survey model. The study group consisted of 218 athletes who competed as licensed orienteering athletes under the Turkish Orienteering Federation during the 2025-2026 season. Data were collected using the Sport Competition Rumination Scale and the Effective Decision-Making in Sport Scale. Descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation analysis, and structural equation modeling (SEM) were employed for data analysis. The findings revealed a positive and significant relationship between ruminative thinking and internal decision-making. In contrast, no significant effect of ruminative thinking on external decision-making was identified. In conclusion, it can be stated that ruminative thinking among orienteering athletes influences internal decision-making processes based on individuals’ own cognitive evaluations, whereas it does not play a determining role in external decision-making processes based on environmental feedback.
Keywords
References
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Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Exercise Physiology
Journal Section
Research Article
Early Pub Date
June 28, 2026
Publication Date
June 30, 2026
Submission Date
January 21, 2026
Acceptance Date
April 14, 2026
Published in Issue
Year 2026 Volume: 4 Number: 1