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First record of Perotis lugubris Fabricius, 1777 (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) on apricot in Isparta, Türkiye

Year 2025, Volume: 38 Issue: 3, 127 - 131, 16.12.2025

Ayse Hilal Ulusoy , Inci Sahin Negis

https://doi.org/10.29136/mediterranean.1739872

Abstract

Türkiye ranks first globally in both the cultivated area and production of apricot (Prunus armeniaca L.), which is also a major export commodity for the country. The province of Isparta is among the important apricot-producing regions, contributing approximately 4.5% to the national production according to TÜİK data for 2023. In this study, the polyphagous pest Perotis lugubris Fabricius, 1777 (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) was recorded for the first time in Isparta and identified as a potential threat to apricot orchards in the region. Morphological identification was performed on specimens collected from apricot trees in Isparta. Adults were characterized by a metallic sheen and elongated oval bodies, causing damage by boring galleries into tree trunks and branches. Such damage negatively affects tree health and can lead to significant economic losses. This study presents the first record of P. lugubris in Isparta and outlines possible strategies within the framework of integrated pest management.

Keywords

Apricot pest Perotis lugubris First record Isparta Buprestidae

References

  • Barimani VH, Kalashian, MY, Barari H (2009) Contribution to the knowledge of the jewel beetles (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) fauna of Mazandaran province of Iran. Кавказский энтомологический бюллетень 5(1): 63-68. doi:10.23885/1814-3326-2009-5-1-63-68.
  • Bellamy CL (2008) World catalogue and bibliography of the jewel beetles (Coleoptera: Buprestidae). In Agrilinae: Agrilina through Trachyini; Pensoft Series Faunistica #79; Pensoft Publishers: Sofia, Bulgaria; Moscow, Russia 4: 1932-2684.
  • Bílý S (2000) A Checklist of the World Buprestoidea (Coleoptera). Studies and Reports of District Museum Prague-East.
  • Biolib (2025) Rod krasec Perotis Dejean, 1833. https://www.biolib.cz/cz/taxon/id9063/. Accessed 5 July, 2025.
  • Bohamdan R, Kassis W, Bufaur M (2019) First record of the biological enemy Sclerodermus abdominalis on Perotis lugubris in Syria. Arab Journal of Plant Protection 37(1): 68-70. doi:10.22268/AJPP-037.1.068070.
  • Bolu H, Özgen İ, Çınar M (2005) Dominancy of Insect Families and Species Recorded in Almond Orchards of Turkey. Acta Phytopathologica et Entomologica Hungarica 40: 145-157. doi:10.1556/APhyt.40.2005.1-2.12.
  • Bolu H, Özgen İ (2011) On the Buprestidae (Coleoptera) species of almond orchards in the Southeastern and Eastern Anatolia in Turkey. Munis Entomology & Zoology 6(2): 970-976.
  • Bolu H, Özgen İ (2018) Some Observation About Formicidae (Hymenoptera) in Almond Agroecosystems in East-Southeast Anatolian Region of Turkey. Munis Entomology & Zoology 13(2): 495-498.
  • Brues CT, Melander AL, Carpenter FM (1954) Classification of insects. Harvard University, pp. 917.
  • Çınar M, Çimen İ, Bolu H, (2004) Elazığ ve Mardin illeri kiraz ağaçlarında zararlı olan türler, doğal düşmanları ve önemlileri üzerinde gözlemler. Türkiye Entomoloji Dergisi 28(3): 213-220.
  • Curletti G, Rastelli M, Rastelli S, Tassi F (2003) Coleotteri Buprestidi d' Italia. Piccole Faune. Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Carmagnola (Torino) e Progetto Biodiversita Comitato Parchi - Centro Studi (Roma), Cd-Rom. ISBN 88-901201-9-3.
  • de Jong YSDM (2013) Fauna Europaea version 2.6. http://www.faunaeur.org. Accessed 5 July, 2025.
  • Ghaderi G, Jamali S, Haack RA, Valipour J (2024) Detection of Paecilomyces formosus in wood-boring beetles associated with oak dieback and decline in the Zagros forests of Iran. Journal of Pest Science 1: 15. doi:10.1007/s10340-024-01805-x.
  • Huseynova EA (2019) To Studies on the Fauna of the Jewel Beetles (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) of the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic of Azerbaijan. American Journal of Life Sciences 7(3): 54-60. doi:10.11648/j.ajls.20190703.11.
  • Izzillo F, Sparacio I (2011) A new subspecies of Perotis lugubris Fabricius, 1777 from Southern Italy (Coleoptera: Buprestidae). Biodiversity Journal 2(3): 153-159.
  • Jaques HE (1947) How to know the insects. Long Grove, Illinois, United States Waveland Press, 2010, pp. 205.
  • Kaitazov A (1963) Perotis lugubris F. Rastitelna Zashtita 11(2): 14-17. doi:10.1139/tcs-1963-0067.
  • Karaca Z, Demirel N (2011) Malatya ili kaysı bahçelerinde bulunan Capnodis spp. (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) türleri yaygınlıkları ve yoğunluklarının belirlenmesi. Türkiye IV. Bitki Koruma Kongresi Bildirileri, Kahramanmaraş, pp. 205.
  • Kuban V (2006) Buprestidae: Chrysochroinae Dicercini, 346-350 pp. In: Lobl I. and Smetana A. (ed): Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera, 3. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, pp. 690.
  • Lodos N, Tezcan S (1995) Entomology of Turkey V. (Buprestidae), Turkey Entomology Association Publicion, Bornova, pp. 138.
  • Maçan G (1986) Investigations on the Almond pests, their morphology, distribution and economic importance in southeastern region of Turkey. Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry. Research publications series 5: 71-75.
  • Nizamlıoğlu K (1962) Türkiye Ziraatına Zararlı Olan Böcekler ve Mücadelesi. Bölüm 2, Meyve Ağacı Zararlıları, İstanbul 1(11): 1-184.
  • Öztürk N, Ulusoy MR (2003) Mersin ili kayısılarında saptanan zararlılar. Alatarım 2(2): 21-26.
  • Roleček J, Čížek L (2017) Recent occurrence of Perotis lugubris (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) in the Czech Republic. Klapalekiana 1210-6100.
  • Sidor C (1965) A contribution to the study of Perotis lugubris in Fruska Gora. Zastita Bilja 16: 199-212.
  • Stoian E, Constantinescu V (1968) Investigations on the biology and control of Perotis lugubris. Analele Institutului de Cercetari pentru Protectia Plantelor 6: 383-391.
  • TEPGE (2024) Directorate of Agricultural Economics and Policy Development Institute of the Republic of Turkey (https://arastirma.tarimorman.gov.tr/tepge/Menu/37/Urun-Raporlari) Accessed 7 July, 2025.
  • TUIK (2024) Turkish Statistical Institute, Crop Production Statistics. (https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=Crop-Production-Statistics-2024-53447&dil=2#:~:text=Production%20quantities%20for%202024%20became,fruits%2C%20beverage%20and%20spices%20crops.) Accessed 7 July, 2025.
  • Validžić T, Šimala M, Sarajlić A, Varga M, Raspudić E, Majić I (2021) Štete od bakrenastoga krasnika (Coleoptera, Buprestidae: Perotis lugubris Fabricius 1777) i mogućnosti suzbijanja entomopatogenom gljivom. Entomologia Croatica 20(1): 21-30. doi:10.17971/ec.20.1.4.
  • Yiğit T, Er M K, Hazır S, Özcan S, Çevik T, Öylek H Ş (2015) Evaluation of entomopathogenic fungi and nematodes against Capnodis tenebrionis L. (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) larvae in apricot orchards. In XVI International Symposium on Apricot Breeding and Culture 1214: 243-248. doi:10.17660/ActaHortic.2018.1214.44.
  • Zobar D, Kıvan M, Candar S, Yaşasın AS (2019) Bitki Koruma Bülteni/ Plant Protection Bulletin 59 (4): 35-45. doi:10.16955/bitkorb.547741.

First record of Perotis lugubris Fabricius, 1777 (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) on apricot in Isparta, Türkiye

Year 2025, Volume: 38 Issue: 3, 127 - 131, 16.12.2025

Ayse Hilal Ulusoy , Inci Sahin Negis

https://doi.org/10.29136/mediterranean.1739872

Abstract

Türkiye ranks first globally in both the cultivated area and production of apricot (Prunus armeniaca L.), which is also a major export commodity for the country. The province of Isparta is among the important apricot-producing regions, contributing approximately 4.5% to the national production according to TÜİK data for 2023. In this study, the polyphagous pest Perotis lugubris Fabricius, 1777 (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) was recorded for the first time in Isparta and identified as a potential threat to apricot orchards in the region. Morphological identification was performed on specimens collected from apricot trees in Isparta. Adults were characterized by a metallic sheen and elongated oval bodies, causing damage by boring galleries into tree trunks and branches. Such damage negatively affects tree health and can lead to significant economic losses. This study presents the first record of P. lugubris in Isparta and outlines possible strategies within the framework of integrated pest management.

Keywords

Apricot pest Perotis lugubris First record Isparta Buprestidae

Ethical Statement

Not applicable. This study did not involve any human participants, animals, or sensitive personal data requiring ethical approval.

Supporting Institution

This research did not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors.

Thanks

We sincerely thank Eng. Havva Özkan from the Yalvaç District Agriculture and Forestry Directorate for her technical expertise and unwavering support during the fieldwork. Her contributions were instrumental in the successful completion of this study.

References

  • Barimani VH, Kalashian, MY, Barari H (2009) Contribution to the knowledge of the jewel beetles (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) fauna of Mazandaran province of Iran. Кавказский энтомологический бюллетень 5(1): 63-68. doi:10.23885/1814-3326-2009-5-1-63-68.
  • Bellamy CL (2008) World catalogue and bibliography of the jewel beetles (Coleoptera: Buprestidae). In Agrilinae: Agrilina through Trachyini; Pensoft Series Faunistica #79; Pensoft Publishers: Sofia, Bulgaria; Moscow, Russia 4: 1932-2684.
  • Bílý S (2000) A Checklist of the World Buprestoidea (Coleoptera). Studies and Reports of District Museum Prague-East.
  • Biolib (2025) Rod krasec Perotis Dejean, 1833. https://www.biolib.cz/cz/taxon/id9063/. Accessed 5 July, 2025.
  • Bohamdan R, Kassis W, Bufaur M (2019) First record of the biological enemy Sclerodermus abdominalis on Perotis lugubris in Syria. Arab Journal of Plant Protection 37(1): 68-70. doi:10.22268/AJPP-037.1.068070.
  • Bolu H, Özgen İ, Çınar M (2005) Dominancy of Insect Families and Species Recorded in Almond Orchards of Turkey. Acta Phytopathologica et Entomologica Hungarica 40: 145-157. doi:10.1556/APhyt.40.2005.1-2.12.
  • Bolu H, Özgen İ (2011) On the Buprestidae (Coleoptera) species of almond orchards in the Southeastern and Eastern Anatolia in Turkey. Munis Entomology & Zoology 6(2): 970-976.
  • Bolu H, Özgen İ (2018) Some Observation About Formicidae (Hymenoptera) in Almond Agroecosystems in East-Southeast Anatolian Region of Turkey. Munis Entomology & Zoology 13(2): 495-498.
  • Brues CT, Melander AL, Carpenter FM (1954) Classification of insects. Harvard University, pp. 917.
  • Çınar M, Çimen İ, Bolu H, (2004) Elazığ ve Mardin illeri kiraz ağaçlarında zararlı olan türler, doğal düşmanları ve önemlileri üzerinde gözlemler. Türkiye Entomoloji Dergisi 28(3): 213-220.
  • Curletti G, Rastelli M, Rastelli S, Tassi F (2003) Coleotteri Buprestidi d' Italia. Piccole Faune. Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Carmagnola (Torino) e Progetto Biodiversita Comitato Parchi - Centro Studi (Roma), Cd-Rom. ISBN 88-901201-9-3.
  • de Jong YSDM (2013) Fauna Europaea version 2.6. http://www.faunaeur.org. Accessed 5 July, 2025.
  • Ghaderi G, Jamali S, Haack RA, Valipour J (2024) Detection of Paecilomyces formosus in wood-boring beetles associated with oak dieback and decline in the Zagros forests of Iran. Journal of Pest Science 1: 15. doi:10.1007/s10340-024-01805-x.
  • Huseynova EA (2019) To Studies on the Fauna of the Jewel Beetles (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) of the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic of Azerbaijan. American Journal of Life Sciences 7(3): 54-60. doi:10.11648/j.ajls.20190703.11.
  • Izzillo F, Sparacio I (2011) A new subspecies of Perotis lugubris Fabricius, 1777 from Southern Italy (Coleoptera: Buprestidae). Biodiversity Journal 2(3): 153-159.
  • Jaques HE (1947) How to know the insects. Long Grove, Illinois, United States Waveland Press, 2010, pp. 205.
  • Kaitazov A (1963) Perotis lugubris F. Rastitelna Zashtita 11(2): 14-17. doi:10.1139/tcs-1963-0067.
  • Karaca Z, Demirel N (2011) Malatya ili kaysı bahçelerinde bulunan Capnodis spp. (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) türleri yaygınlıkları ve yoğunluklarının belirlenmesi. Türkiye IV. Bitki Koruma Kongresi Bildirileri, Kahramanmaraş, pp. 205.
  • Kuban V (2006) Buprestidae: Chrysochroinae Dicercini, 346-350 pp. In: Lobl I. and Smetana A. (ed): Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera, 3. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, pp. 690.
  • Lodos N, Tezcan S (1995) Entomology of Turkey V. (Buprestidae), Turkey Entomology Association Publicion, Bornova, pp. 138.
  • Maçan G (1986) Investigations on the Almond pests, their morphology, distribution and economic importance in southeastern region of Turkey. Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry. Research publications series 5: 71-75.
  • Nizamlıoğlu K (1962) Türkiye Ziraatına Zararlı Olan Böcekler ve Mücadelesi. Bölüm 2, Meyve Ağacı Zararlıları, İstanbul 1(11): 1-184.
  • Öztürk N, Ulusoy MR (2003) Mersin ili kayısılarında saptanan zararlılar. Alatarım 2(2): 21-26.
  • Roleček J, Čížek L (2017) Recent occurrence of Perotis lugubris (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) in the Czech Republic. Klapalekiana 1210-6100.
  • Sidor C (1965) A contribution to the study of Perotis lugubris in Fruska Gora. Zastita Bilja 16: 199-212.
  • Stoian E, Constantinescu V (1968) Investigations on the biology and control of Perotis lugubris. Analele Institutului de Cercetari pentru Protectia Plantelor 6: 383-391.
  • TEPGE (2024) Directorate of Agricultural Economics and Policy Development Institute of the Republic of Turkey (https://arastirma.tarimorman.gov.tr/tepge/Menu/37/Urun-Raporlari) Accessed 7 July, 2025.
  • TUIK (2024) Turkish Statistical Institute, Crop Production Statistics. (https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=Crop-Production-Statistics-2024-53447&dil=2#:~:text=Production%20quantities%20for%202024%20became,fruits%2C%20beverage%20and%20spices%20crops.) Accessed 7 July, 2025.
  • Validžić T, Šimala M, Sarajlić A, Varga M, Raspudić E, Majić I (2021) Štete od bakrenastoga krasnika (Coleoptera, Buprestidae: Perotis lugubris Fabricius 1777) i mogućnosti suzbijanja entomopatogenom gljivom. Entomologia Croatica 20(1): 21-30. doi:10.17971/ec.20.1.4.
  • Yiğit T, Er M K, Hazır S, Özcan S, Çevik T, Öylek H Ş (2015) Evaluation of entomopathogenic fungi and nematodes against Capnodis tenebrionis L. (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) larvae in apricot orchards. In XVI International Symposium on Apricot Breeding and Culture 1214: 243-248. doi:10.17660/ActaHortic.2018.1214.44.
  • Zobar D, Kıvan M, Candar S, Yaşasın AS (2019) Bitki Koruma Bülteni/ Plant Protection Bulletin 59 (4): 35-45. doi:10.16955/bitkorb.547741.
There are 31 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Entomology in Agriculture
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Ayse Hilal Ulusoy 0009-0004-2347-3983

Inci Sahin Negis 0000-0002-4481-2807

Submission Date July 10, 2025
Acceptance Date September 9, 2025
Publication Date December 16, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 38 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Ulusoy, A. H., & Sahin Negis, I. (2025). First record of Perotis lugubris Fabricius, 1777 (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) on apricot in Isparta, Türkiye. Mediterranean Agricultural Sciences, 38(3), 127-131. https://doi.org/10.29136/mediterranean.1739872
AMA Ulusoy AH, Sahin Negis I. First record of Perotis lugubris Fabricius, 1777 (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) on apricot in Isparta, Türkiye. Mediterranean Agricultural Sciences. December 2025;38(3):127-131. doi:10.29136/mediterranean.1739872
Chicago Ulusoy, Ayse Hilal, and Inci Sahin Negis. “First Record of Perotis Lugubris Fabricius, 1777 (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) on Apricot in Isparta, Türkiye”. Mediterranean Agricultural Sciences 38, no. 3 (December 2025): 127-31. https://doi.org/10.29136/mediterranean.1739872.
EndNote Ulusoy AH, Sahin Negis I (December 1, 2025) First record of Perotis lugubris Fabricius, 1777 (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) on apricot in Isparta, Türkiye. Mediterranean Agricultural Sciences 38 3 127–131.
IEEE A. H. Ulusoy and I. Sahin Negis, “First record of Perotis lugubris Fabricius, 1777 (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) on apricot in Isparta, Türkiye”, Mediterranean Agricultural Sciences, vol. 38, no. 3, pp. 127–131, 2025, doi: 10.29136/mediterranean.1739872.
ISNAD Ulusoy, Ayse Hilal - Sahin Negis, Inci. “First Record of Perotis Lugubris Fabricius, 1777 (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) on Apricot in Isparta, Türkiye”. Mediterranean Agricultural Sciences 38/3 (December2025), 127-131. https://doi.org/10.29136/mediterranean.1739872.
JAMA Ulusoy AH, Sahin Negis I. First record of Perotis lugubris Fabricius, 1777 (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) on apricot in Isparta, Türkiye. Mediterranean Agricultural Sciences. 2025;38:127–131.
MLA Ulusoy, Ayse Hilal and Inci Sahin Negis. “First Record of Perotis Lugubris Fabricius, 1777 (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) on Apricot in Isparta, Türkiye”. Mediterranean Agricultural Sciences, vol. 38, no. 3, 2025, pp. 127-31, doi:10.29136/mediterranean.1739872.
Vancouver Ulusoy AH, Sahin Negis I. First record of Perotis lugubris Fabricius, 1777 (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) on apricot in Isparta, Türkiye. Mediterranean Agricultural Sciences. 2025;38(3):127-31.

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