Electrochemical Detection of Cadmium and Lead in Rice on Manganese dioxide Reinforced Carboxylated Graphene Oxide Nanofilm

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2, 96 - 109, 24.12.2018

İlknur Üstündağ Aslı Erkal Zafer Üstündağ Ali Osman Solak

Öz

Manganese dioxide decorated carboxylated graphene
oxide (Mn-GO-COOH) attached onto the glassy carbon (GC) electrode to develop a
new method for the simultaneous determination of Cd²⁺ and Pb²⁺
ions in rice samples. Graphene oxide (GO) was attached on 4-aminophenyl
covalently modified glassy carbon surface via amide reaction. As-prepared modified
material was characterized with XPS, SEM and electrochemical methods. A novel
differential pulse anodic stripping voltammetric (DPASV) method was developed
for the simultaneous determination of Cd²⁺ and Pb²⁺ on
the GC/Mn-GO-COOH nanoplatform electrode. A linear response was found for the
heavy metals in the range from 5 to 100 mg/L. The limit of detections (LODs) of Cd²⁺ and
Pb²⁺ were 0.04 mg/L and 0.08 mg/L respectively. Manganese dioxide decorated
carboxylated graphene oxide electrode was applied to the detection of Cd²⁺
and Pb²⁺ present in different rice samples by developed
voltammetric method, and the accessed results were found to be in accordance
with that of ICP-OES.

Anahtar Kelimeler

: Heavy metals, food analysis, differential pulse anodic stripping voltammetry

Kaynakça

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