1. Budde BS, Binner P, Waldmuller S, et al. Noncompaction of the ventricular myocardium is associated with a de novo mutation in the beta-myosin heavy chain gene. PLoS ONE 2007 2:e1362.
2. Sinkovec M, Kozelj M, Podnar T. Familial biventricular myocardial non-compaction associated with Ebstein’s malformation. Int J Cardiol 2005;102:297-302.
3. Attenhofer Jost CH, Connolly HM, O’Leary PW, et al. Left heart lesions in patients with Ebstein’s anomaly. Mayo Clin Proc 2005;80:361-368.
4. Saltik L, Eroglu E, Bayrak F, et al. Left ventricular non-compaction associated with Ebstein’s anomaly. Turk Kardiyol Dern Ars 2009;37:269-272.
5. Baysan O, Yokusoglu M, Bugan B, et al. E-page original images. A case of Ebstein’s anomaly and biventricular non-compaction. Anadolu Kardiyol Derg 2010;10:E26.
6. Captur G, Nihoyannopoulos P. Left ventricular non-compaction: Genetic heterogeneity, diagnosis and clinical course. Int J Cardiol 2010;140:145–153.
7. Towbin JA, Lorts A, Jefferies JL. Left ventricular non-compaction cardiomyopathy. Lancet 2015;386:813–825.
8. Stahli BE, Gebhard C, Biaggi P, et al. Left ventricular non-compaction: Prevalence in congenital heart disease. Int J Cardiol 2013;167:2477–2481.
9. Kelle AM, Bentley SJ, Rohena LO, et al. Ebstein anomaly, left ventricular non-compaction, and early onset heart failure associated with a de novo α-tropomyosin gene mutation. Am J Med Genet A. 2016;170:2186-2190.
A RARE COMBINATION: BIVENTRICULAR NON-COMPACTION, EBSTEIN’S ANOMALY, WOLF PARKINSON WHITE SYNDROME AND MITRAL VALVE PROLAPSUS
Ventricular
non-compaction and Ebstein’s anomaly are 2 rare congenital abnormalities. In
some cases both abnormalities share common genetic predisposition. Both
abnormalities could be associated. We report a case of 25-year old male patient
with biventricular non-compaction, Ebstein’s anomaly, mitral valve prolapsus
and Wolf-Parkinson-White syndrome. The combination of these congenital
abnormalities could infer a common genetic predisposition with different
presentation of myocardium and leaflets.
1. Budde BS, Binner P, Waldmuller S, et al. Noncompaction of the ventricular myocardium is associated with a de novo mutation in the beta-myosin heavy chain gene. PLoS ONE 2007 2:e1362.
2. Sinkovec M, Kozelj M, Podnar T. Familial biventricular myocardial non-compaction associated with Ebstein’s malformation. Int J Cardiol 2005;102:297-302.
3. Attenhofer Jost CH, Connolly HM, O’Leary PW, et al. Left heart lesions in patients with Ebstein’s anomaly. Mayo Clin Proc 2005;80:361-368.
4. Saltik L, Eroglu E, Bayrak F, et al. Left ventricular non-compaction associated with Ebstein’s anomaly. Turk Kardiyol Dern Ars 2009;37:269-272.
5. Baysan O, Yokusoglu M, Bugan B, et al. E-page original images. A case of Ebstein’s anomaly and biventricular non-compaction. Anadolu Kardiyol Derg 2010;10:E26.
6. Captur G, Nihoyannopoulos P. Left ventricular non-compaction: Genetic heterogeneity, diagnosis and clinical course. Int J Cardiol 2010;140:145–153.
7. Towbin JA, Lorts A, Jefferies JL. Left ventricular non-compaction cardiomyopathy. Lancet 2015;386:813–825.
8. Stahli BE, Gebhard C, Biaggi P, et al. Left ventricular non-compaction: Prevalence in congenital heart disease. Int J Cardiol 2013;167:2477–2481.
9. Kelle AM, Bentley SJ, Rohena LO, et al. Ebstein anomaly, left ventricular non-compaction, and early onset heart failure associated with a de novo α-tropomyosin gene mutation. Am J Med Genet A. 2016;170:2186-2190.
Uluganyan M, Bakhshaliyev N, Enhoş A, Kahraman Ay N. A RARE COMBINATION: BIVENTRICULAR NON-COMPACTION, EBSTEIN’S ANOMALY, WOLF PARKINSON WHITE SYNDROME AND MITRAL VALVE PROLAPSUS. MRR. 2018;1(1):20-2.