Research Article
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Year 2024, Volume: 9 Issue: 3, 177 - 192, 31.12.2024
https://doi.org/10.28978/nesciences.1606619

Abstract

References

  • Abdel Hamid, M. A. A., & Ahmed, M. A. (2020). Humanizing Cities between Reality and Application. Journal of Al-Azhar University Engineering Sector, 15(57), 1227-1239. https://doi.org/10.21608/auej.2020.120376
  • Abou El-Ela, M., Soliman, M., & Amin, M. (2007). Urban waterfronts between cultural and physical influences (The case of Jeddah and Alexandria). In international society of city and regional planning Conference-43rd Isocarp Congress.
  • Adnan, S. N. (2018). Dimensions and Indicators Affecting Living in Medina. Master’s Thesis.
  • Al-Hinkawi, W. S., & Al-Saadi, S. M. (2020, July). Urban acupuncture, a strategy for development: case study of al-rusafa, Baghdad. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 881, No. 1, p. 012002). IOP Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/881/1/012002
  • Farahnaki, M., & Barakpur, N. (2019). Land Use Planning for Urban River Margins Based on the Green City Approach (Case study: Abshooran River of Kermanshah). Space Ontology International Journal, 8(1), 15-33.
  • Gehl, J. (2013). Cities for people. Island press.
  • Hadi, D. W., & Alwan, K. H. (2021, June). The percentage of humanization in the main walkway of the old city of Najaf, using GIS technique. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 1105, No. 1, p. 012093). IOP Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/1105/1/012093
  • Hussain, L. I., & Taimooz, S. H. (2024). Measuring the Levels of Heavy Metal Pollution in Al - Diwaniyah River Water Using Oomycetes Fungus. International Academic Journal of Science and Engineering, 11(1), 312–316. https://doi.org/10.9756/IAJSE/V11I1/IAJSE1136
  • Jameel, S. N. (2018). The impact of the interrelationship between river paths and the urban environment, Al-Atifiyah, a study area, a higher diploma research project, the Center for Urban and Regional Planning for Postgraduate Studies.
  • Jubouri, A., & Lafi, A. S. (2020). Spatial Analysis of Pollution of the Soils of the Euphrates Riverbanks in Samawah District. Master’s Thesis Submitted to the Council of the College of Education for Human Sciences, Al-Muthanna University.
  • Karim, M. M. (2012). The Impact of Green Areas on Decisions to Form the Urban Environment of Hot and Dry Areas (Baghdad). Master’s Thesis.
  • Nefedov, V., & Stiglitz, M. (2015). Landscape Urbanism of Riverside Territories: Humanization Strategy. Applied Mechanics and Materials, 725, 1114-1119. https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.725-726.1114
  • Pešević, D., Knežević, N., & Marković, M. (2019). Quality Assessment of Vegetable Oil Effluent Discharged into Sava River. Archives for Technical Sciences, 2(21), 85–93.
  • Petrow, C. A. (2008). Creating Atmosphere: HafenCity Hamburg. Topos, 65.
  • Radwan, A. H., & Morsi, A. A. G. (2019). The human scale in public spaces. an analytical study of new cairo settlements. Building the Future “Now”: Rights to Better Living, Architecture and Contexts.
  • Rajalakshmi, A. R., Jayakani, S., Shanmugam, H., & Ramakrishnan, P. (2024). Green Products and Electronic Word of Mouth: A Study Special Reference with Significance of Environmental Concern, Knowledge and Consciousness. Indian Journal of Information Sources and Services, 14(4), 79–85. https://doi.org/10.51983/ijiss-2024.14.4.13
  • Raman, A., Arokiasamy, A. R., Batumalai, C., Kuppusamy, M., Balakrishnan, R., & Louis, S. A. (2024). A Trust-based Security and Privacy Protection for Data Collection in Smart City. Journal of Internet Services and Information Security, 14(3), 18-28. https://doi.org/10.58346/JISIS.2024.I3.002
  • Son, D., Park, Y., Kim, B., & You, I. (2024). A Study on the Implementation of a Network Function for Real-time False Base Station Detection for the Next Generation Mobile Communication Environment. Journal of Wireless Mobile Networks, Ubiquitous Computing, and Dependable Applications, 15(1), 184-201. https://doi.org/10.58346/JOWUA.2024.I1.013
  • Tolegen, Z., Kaderbieke, B., & Amandykova, D. (2024). Humanizing Urban Spaces: Insights from an Urban Intervention in the City of Almaty, Kazakhstan. Archi-Texts e-journal, 1(1), 1-12.
  • Yang, Z. (2024). The Impact of Environmental Assessment of Green Innovation on Corporate Performance and an Empirical Study. Natural and Engineering Sciences, 9(2), 94-109. https://doi.org/10.28978/nesciences.1569137

Employing Riverbanks to Humanize Cities

Year 2024, Volume: 9 Issue: 3, 177 - 192, 31.12.2024
https://doi.org/10.28978/nesciences.1606619

Abstract

Riverbanks in cities are considered important urban spaces in their planning, but we see at the present time the neglect of the human factor and a significant decline in human levels in them, as city planning focuses on creating spaces to accommodate vehicles instead of providing citizens with spaces that encourage social participation and social interaction. This has led to the lack of public spaces that enable citizens to enjoy the city, in addition to high pollution rates and the emergence of cities that are unfriendly to people and unsustainable. From Here the research problem arose: Is the Baghdad Historical Center properly employed? to Humanization of the city of Baghdad? Therefore, the research aims to try to reach Indicators to employ the riverbank in the historical center of Baghdad to make it more humane and the hypothesis of the research is to employ the riverbank Humanization Baghdad Historical Center by following planning indicators and procedures. The research followed the descriptive analytical approach and presented a theoretical framework. Containing examples of humanizing the banks in global cities. To test the research hypothesis The practical part of the research take Analysis of the study area supported by maps and images, and application Human planning indicators on it and Conducting a field survey by the researcher and studying land uses, the research reached a number of conclusions, namely: The bank of the historic center of Baghdad, towards Rusafa Missing The human dimension in most of its parts is due to the poor quality of urban planning, neglect of the environment of the river section and the adjacent bank, and neglect of the historical, commercial and human aspects in it.

References

  • Abdel Hamid, M. A. A., & Ahmed, M. A. (2020). Humanizing Cities between Reality and Application. Journal of Al-Azhar University Engineering Sector, 15(57), 1227-1239. https://doi.org/10.21608/auej.2020.120376
  • Abou El-Ela, M., Soliman, M., & Amin, M. (2007). Urban waterfronts between cultural and physical influences (The case of Jeddah and Alexandria). In international society of city and regional planning Conference-43rd Isocarp Congress.
  • Adnan, S. N. (2018). Dimensions and Indicators Affecting Living in Medina. Master’s Thesis.
  • Al-Hinkawi, W. S., & Al-Saadi, S. M. (2020, July). Urban acupuncture, a strategy for development: case study of al-rusafa, Baghdad. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 881, No. 1, p. 012002). IOP Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/881/1/012002
  • Farahnaki, M., & Barakpur, N. (2019). Land Use Planning for Urban River Margins Based on the Green City Approach (Case study: Abshooran River of Kermanshah). Space Ontology International Journal, 8(1), 15-33.
  • Gehl, J. (2013). Cities for people. Island press.
  • Hadi, D. W., & Alwan, K. H. (2021, June). The percentage of humanization in the main walkway of the old city of Najaf, using GIS technique. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 1105, No. 1, p. 012093). IOP Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/1105/1/012093
  • Hussain, L. I., & Taimooz, S. H. (2024). Measuring the Levels of Heavy Metal Pollution in Al - Diwaniyah River Water Using Oomycetes Fungus. International Academic Journal of Science and Engineering, 11(1), 312–316. https://doi.org/10.9756/IAJSE/V11I1/IAJSE1136
  • Jameel, S. N. (2018). The impact of the interrelationship between river paths and the urban environment, Al-Atifiyah, a study area, a higher diploma research project, the Center for Urban and Regional Planning for Postgraduate Studies.
  • Jubouri, A., & Lafi, A. S. (2020). Spatial Analysis of Pollution of the Soils of the Euphrates Riverbanks in Samawah District. Master’s Thesis Submitted to the Council of the College of Education for Human Sciences, Al-Muthanna University.
  • Karim, M. M. (2012). The Impact of Green Areas on Decisions to Form the Urban Environment of Hot and Dry Areas (Baghdad). Master’s Thesis.
  • Nefedov, V., & Stiglitz, M. (2015). Landscape Urbanism of Riverside Territories: Humanization Strategy. Applied Mechanics and Materials, 725, 1114-1119. https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.725-726.1114
  • Pešević, D., Knežević, N., & Marković, M. (2019). Quality Assessment of Vegetable Oil Effluent Discharged into Sava River. Archives for Technical Sciences, 2(21), 85–93.
  • Petrow, C. A. (2008). Creating Atmosphere: HafenCity Hamburg. Topos, 65.
  • Radwan, A. H., & Morsi, A. A. G. (2019). The human scale in public spaces. an analytical study of new cairo settlements. Building the Future “Now”: Rights to Better Living, Architecture and Contexts.
  • Rajalakshmi, A. R., Jayakani, S., Shanmugam, H., & Ramakrishnan, P. (2024). Green Products and Electronic Word of Mouth: A Study Special Reference with Significance of Environmental Concern, Knowledge and Consciousness. Indian Journal of Information Sources and Services, 14(4), 79–85. https://doi.org/10.51983/ijiss-2024.14.4.13
  • Raman, A., Arokiasamy, A. R., Batumalai, C., Kuppusamy, M., Balakrishnan, R., & Louis, S. A. (2024). A Trust-based Security and Privacy Protection for Data Collection in Smart City. Journal of Internet Services and Information Security, 14(3), 18-28. https://doi.org/10.58346/JISIS.2024.I3.002
  • Son, D., Park, Y., Kim, B., & You, I. (2024). A Study on the Implementation of a Network Function for Real-time False Base Station Detection for the Next Generation Mobile Communication Environment. Journal of Wireless Mobile Networks, Ubiquitous Computing, and Dependable Applications, 15(1), 184-201. https://doi.org/10.58346/JOWUA.2024.I1.013
  • Tolegen, Z., Kaderbieke, B., & Amandykova, D. (2024). Humanizing Urban Spaces: Insights from an Urban Intervention in the City of Almaty, Kazakhstan. Archi-Texts e-journal, 1(1), 1-12.
  • Yang, Z. (2024). The Impact of Environmental Assessment of Green Innovation on Corporate Performance and an Empirical Study. Natural and Engineering Sciences, 9(2), 94-109. https://doi.org/10.28978/nesciences.1569137
There are 20 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Water Invertebrates
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Raghda Najim Abed 0009-0001-1280-2196

Laila Akram This is me 0009-0005-4227-5904

Publication Date December 31, 2024
Submission Date December 24, 2024
Acceptance Date December 29, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 9 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Abed, R. N., & Akram, L. (2024). Employing Riverbanks to Humanize Cities. Natural and Engineering Sciences, 9(3), 177-192. https://doi.org/10.28978/nesciences.1606619

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