E-HEALTH APPLICATIONS in TURKEY

Year 2017, Volume: 4 Issue: 1, 422 - 432, 30.06.2017

Demokaan Demirel

https://doi.org/10.17261/Pressacademia.2017.679

Abstract

Today's states are living the stage of information
society after agriculture and industrial society level. The concepts such as
speed, quality, efficiency and productivity have gained importance in the information
society. The most important competitive tool in the information society is the
acquisition of information and sharing among the institutions. The most
important contribution of the information society to public administration
reforms is the e-government, which provides advantages in terms of time and
labour costs. E-government practices strengthen communication between citizens
and administrative institutions. E-government is accelerating mutual
communication between public institutions and increases communication
possibilities. It makes public administrators accountable directly to the
public. It prevents administrative corruption. It increases citizen
participation in administrative processes and political practices in a
democratic manner. The ehealth, which refers to the e-government's practices in
the health sector, ensures that the services provided to all stakeholders are
delivered quickly and easily in the field of health. Turkey is still in its
first phase in e-health applications. Since the announcement of the health
transformation program in 2003, many e-health projects have been developed and
put into practice. This study aims to explain the concepts of information
society and e-government, to examine and evaluate the e-health applications in
Turkey. From a methodological point of view, the study discusses the e-health
projects in Turkey in a methodological way starting from the literature on
e-government theory. It demonstrates the contribution of e-health projects in
Turkey’s e-transformation process.

 

Keywords

Information Society, Information Technology, e-government, e-health, Turkey

References

• Affisco, John F. and Khalid S. Soliman, 2006, “E-government: A Strategic Operations Management Framework for Service Delivery”, Business Process Management Journal, Vol.12, Iss.1, pp-13-21.
• Asgarkhani, Mehdi, 2005, “Digital Government and its effectiveness in Public Management Reform: A Local Government Perspective”, Vol.7, I. 3, pp.465-487.
• Başbakanlık, 2002, E-Türkiye Girişimi Eylem Planı, Ankara.
• Blackwell Nikki A. M., Graeme J. Kelly and Lee M. Lenton, 1997, “Telemedicine Ophthalmology Consultation in Remote Queensland”, The Medical Journal of Australia, 167 (11-12), pp.583-586.
• Demirel, Ahmet, 2013, Sağlık Hizmetleri Yönetiminde Sağlık Bilgi Sistemleri ve Kullanım Modülleri, Beykent Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Yayınlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi, İstanbul.
• Diaz, Joseph A., Griffith Rebecca A. et. al, 2002, Patient’s Use of Internet for Medical Information, Journal Gen Intern Medicine, 17 (3), pp.180-185.
• eHealth Initiative, 2010, The Basics: What is Electronic Prescribing?, http:// www.ehealthinitiative.org/basics-what-electronicpreseribing.html, (27.12.2016).
• Eysenbach, G., 2001, “What is e-Health?” Journal Medical Internet Research, 3 (2): e20.
• Foley, Paul and Ximena Alfonso, 2009, “eGovernment and the Transformation Agenda”, Public Administration, Vol.87, No.2, pp.371-396.
• Güleş Hasan Kürşat ve Musa Özata, 2005, Sağlık Bilişim Sistemleri, Nobel Yayınevi, Ankara.
• Gates, Bill ve Hamingway C., 1999, Dijital Sinir Sistemiyle Düşünce Hızında Çalışmak, (Çev. Ali Cevat Akkoyunlu), Doğan Kitapçılık, İstanbul.
• Homburg M. F. Vincent, 2008, “Red Tape and Reforms: Trajectories of Technological and Managerial Reforms in Public Administration”, 31:7, pp.749-770.
• İzci, F., 2001, Bilişim Teknolojilerinin Kamu Örgütleri Üzerindeki Etkileri ve Sağlık Bakanlığı Örneği, Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Yayınlanmamış Doktora Tezi, Sivas.
• IT Advisor, http://itadvisor.com.tr/e-saglik-hizmetleri-hizla/gelisiyor, (22.12.2016).
• Işık, A. H., Güler İ., 2010, “Teletıpta Mobil Uygulama Çalışması ve Mobil İletişim Teknolojilerinin Analizi”, Bilişim Teknoloji Dergisi, 3 (1), ss.1-10.
• Kırıcı, S., 2008, “Sağlık-NET Portalı ve Karar Destek Sistemi”, www.sagliknet.saglik.gov.tr/giris.htm, (27.12.2016).
• Moon, Jae M., Jooho Lee, Chul-Young Roh, 2014, “The Evolution of Internal IT Applications and e-Government Studies in Public Administration, Research Themes and Methods” Administration&Society, Vol.46 (1), pp.3-36.
• Omachonu, Vincen, K., 1991, Total Quality and Productivity Management in Health Care Organizations, Georgia Industrial Engineering and Management Press.
• SGK, 2013, Genel Sağlık Sigortası Medula Web Servisleri Kullanım Kılavuzu, Ankara.
• Sivil Dayanışma Platformu, sdp.platform.com/Dergi/138/Saglik-bilisimi-ile-SGK-saglikta-tek-aktor-olmaya-dogru-ilerliyor.aspx, (22.12.2016).
• Tan, Joseph, 2005, E-Health Care Information Systems: An Introduction for Students and Professionals, Jossey-Bass, USA.
• T.C. Çalışma ve Sosyal Güvenlik Bakanlığı, Sosyal Güvenlik Kurumu, www.sgk.gov.tr/wps/wcm/connect/6bcc4d2870314d04963ea500ad6a0ea/MedulaSistemi.ppt?MOD=AJPERES, (26.12.2016).
• T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı, 2005, Aile Hekimliği Uygulamasına Başlarken Yapılması Gereken Hazırlıklar, Ankara.
• T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı, 2013, Sağlık Bilgi Sistemleri Genel Müdürlüğü 2013/14 Sayılı Genelge, Ankara.
• T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı, www.e-saglik.gov.tr/ERadyoloji.aspx; www.saglik.gov.tr/SBWEBUYGULAMA/belge/1-17502/ckys.html, (24.12.2016).
• T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı, www.saglik.net.saglik.gov.tr, (22.12.2016).
• T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı, its.portal.saglik.gov.tr/index.php?run=content&get=14&mp=3,10, (24.12.2016).
• T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı, www.e-saglik.gov.tr/belge/1-33811/sagliknet-hakkında.html; www.tdms.saglik.gov.tr; sabim.saglik.gov.tr; enabiz.gov.tr/Yardim.html/#url13, (24.12.2016).
• T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı, www.e-saglik.gov.tr/TR,7141/usvs.html, (24.12.2016).
• Wager, K., Lee, F., Glaser, J., 2009, Health Care Information Systems: A Practical Approach for Health Care Management, 2nd Edition, Jossey-Bass, USA.
• Williams C. Geoffrey, Frankel M. Richard, Camphell L. Thomas and Deci L. Edward, 2000, “Research on Relationship Centered Care and Health Care Outcomes from the Rochester Bio psychosocial Program: A Self-Determination Theory Integration”, Families, Systems&Health, Vol.18, No.1, pp.79-90.
• Wallace, Gordon, 2001, “Information Technology and Telemedicine”, CMAJ: Canadian Medical Association Journal, 165 (6), pp.777-779. www.mhrs182.net, (24.12.2016).
• Yıldız İ., Ertuna E., Uçar E., 2009, “Sağlık-NET ve Harran Üniversitesi Uygulamaları”, 9. Akademik Bilişim Konferansı Bildirileri, Şanlıurfa, ss.107-110.