Systematic Reviews and Meta Analysis

Factors Contribute to Developing Digital Competencies in Economics Education in Vietnamese Universities: Evidence from A Lecturer Survey

Volume: 12 Number: 5 September 1, 2025
Tran Thi Thuy Ngoc , Nguyen Nghi Thanh *

Factors Contribute to Developing Digital Competencies in Economics Education in Vietnamese Universities: Evidence from A Lecturer Survey

Abstract

With the rise of the digital economy being a salient feature of Vietnam's higher education sector, the pressure is on universities to provide their students with the digital competencies needed to enable academic achievement and future professional success. This study examined the antecedents of digital competencies in economics education by identifying four important areas: curriculum, faculty development and expertise, technology, and institutional supports and policies. Data were collected from 200 faculty members from six of Vietnam's leading economics universities and analysed through Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The study found that while technological infrastructure is a necessary condition for digital competencies, it has a limited ability to explain when it is not localized within supportive frameworks of regulations and policies in their pedagogies. Moreover, we found a robust relationship between students' digital competencies and their ability to engage in academic life and apply economic concepts in real-world experiences. This suggests that digital competences are not only technical skills, but also fundamental enablers of valuable learning and being adaptable professionals. In conclusion, if universities are to provide economics education that contributes to the expectations stemming from a digital economy, it is essential to develop and sustain faculty development in curriculum redesign, establish supportive institutional policies, and use technology for design not coincidental purposes to reduce the likelihood of careless mistakes..

Keywords

Digital Competencies , Economics Education , Vietnamese Universities , Curriculum Integration , Faculty Expertise , Institutional Support

References

  1. Ala-Mutka, K. (2011). Mapping digital competence: Towards a conceptual understanding. Sevilla: Institute for Prospective Technological Studies, 7-60.
  2. Alarcón, D., Sánchez, J. A., & De Olavide, U. (2015, October). Assessing convergent and discriminant validity in the ADHD-R IV rating scale: User-written commands for Average Variance Extracted (AVE), Composite Reliability (CR), and Heterotrait-Monotrait ratio of correlations (HTMT). In Spanish STATA meeting (Vol. 39, pp. 1-39).
  3. Antoniuk, D. S., Spirin, O., & Vakaliuk, T. (2023). Using digital business simulators in economic and managerial development of master’s in information technologies. Інформаційні технології і засоби навчання, 2(94), 72-86.
  4. Bacon, D. R., Sauer, P. L., & Young, M. (1995). Composite reliability in structural equations modeling. Educational and psychological measurement, 55(3), 394–406.
  5. Beckem, J. M., & Watkins, M. (2012). Bringing life to learning: Immersive experiential learning simulations for online and blended courses. Journal of Asynchronous Learning Networks, 16(5), 61-70.
  6. Bernardi, R. A. (1994). Validating research results when Cronbach's alpha is below. 70: A methodological procedure. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 54(3), 766-775.
  7. Bessonova, E., & Battalov, R. (2020). Digitalization as a tool for innovative economic development. Economic Annals-XXI, 186.
  8. Bingimlas, K. A. (2009). Barriers to the successful integration of ICT in teaching and learning environments: A review of the literature. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, science and technology education, 5(3), 235-245.
  9. Boschman, F., McKenney, S., & Voogt, J. (2014). Understanding decision making in teachers’ curriculum design approaches. Educational technology research and development, 62, 393-416.
  10. Brown, J. S. (2001). Learning in the digital age. In The Internet and the university: Forum (pp. 71-72).
APA
Ngoc, T. T. T., & Nghi Thanh, N. (2025). Factors Contribute to Developing Digital Competencies in Economics Education in Vietnamese Universities: Evidence from A Lecturer Survey. Participatory Educational Research, 12(5), 23-42. https://doi.org/10.17275/per.25.62.12.5