Research Article

Reflections of the Applied Research Methods Course on Graduate (Master's) Students' Performance: A Methodological Evaluation

Volume: 13 Number: 3 May 4, 2026

Reflections of the Applied Research Methods Course on Graduate (Master's) Students' Performance: A Methodological Evaluation

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the methodology sections of draft articles prepared by master's students participating in the TÜBİTAK (The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Türkiye) 2237 project titled "Research Methods Training II for Graduate (master's) Students' Studying in the Field of Educational Sciences" in four groups during the course period, based on expert opinions. The study employed a qualitative research model, with participants comprising 21 graduate students' who attended the relevant course in June 2024. The data were collected through rubrics based on observations and document analysis and were analyzed using content analysis. According to the findings, the majority of participants rated themselves below average in research methods prior to the course. In addition, the majority of participants again stated that their level of competence in independently writing the methods section of a study was quite low. At the end of the training, it was observed that the participants' knowledge, skills, and competence in research methods had increased significantly compared to their pre-course levels. The review and evaluation revealed that the methods sections of the draft articles prepared by the groups were generally adequate but needed improvement in some areas. It was determined that the participants' work was generally appropriate in terms of method or design selection, and that the procedures and explanations regarding data collection tools, data analysis, validity, and reliability were sufficient. However, some deficiencies or errors were identified in terms of sample determination and the selection of appropriate statistical techniques.

Keywords

Graduate education, Master's students, method, scientific research

Supporting Institution

This research was funded by the Scientific and Technological Research Council of Türkiye (TÜBİTAK).

Project Number

1129B372400524

Ethical Statement

The study was approved by the relevant ethics committee (Ethics Committee Approval Number and Date can be added). All procedures followed the ethical standards of TÜBİTAK’s Research and Publication Ethics Guidelines and general social sciences research ethics. To ensure confidentiality, all participant data were anonymized.

Thanks

We sincerely thank TÜBİTAK for its support for the project. We would also like to sincerely thank all volunteers who participated in the study and contributed to the data collection process.

References

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APA
Özdemir, S. M., Bal İncebacak, B., Karaşah Çakıcı, Ş., & Demirel, H. (2026). Reflections of the Applied Research Methods Course on Graduate (Master’s) Students’ Performance: A Methodological Evaluation. Participatory Educational Research, 13(3), 162-182. https://doi.org/10.17275/per.26.39.13.3
AMA
1.Özdemir SM, Bal İncebacak B, Karaşah Çakıcı Ş, Demirel H. Reflections of the Applied Research Methods Course on Graduate (Master’s) Students’ Performance: A Methodological Evaluation. PER. 2026;13(3):162-182. doi:10.17275/per.26.39.13.3
Chicago
Özdemir, Soner Mehmet, Belgin Bal İncebacak, Şadiye Karaşah Çakıcı, and Hilal Demirel. 2026. “Reflections of the Applied Research Methods Course on Graduate (Master’s) Students’ Performance: A Methodological Evaluation”. Participatory Educational Research 13 (3): 162-82. https://doi.org/10.17275/per.26.39.13.3.
EndNote
Özdemir SM, Bal İncebacak B, Karaşah Çakıcı Ş, Demirel H (May 1, 2026) Reflections of the Applied Research Methods Course on Graduate (Master’s) Students’ Performance: A Methodological Evaluation. Participatory Educational Research 13 3 162–182.
IEEE
[1]S. M. Özdemir, B. Bal İncebacak, Ş. Karaşah Çakıcı, and H. Demirel, “Reflections of the Applied Research Methods Course on Graduate (Master’s) Students’ Performance: A Methodological Evaluation”, PER, vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 162–182, May 2026, doi: 10.17275/per.26.39.13.3.
ISNAD
Özdemir, Soner Mehmet - Bal İncebacak, Belgin - Karaşah Çakıcı, Şadiye - Demirel, Hilal. “Reflections of the Applied Research Methods Course on Graduate (Master’s) Students’ Performance: A Methodological Evaluation”. Participatory Educational Research 13/3 (May 1, 2026): 162-182. https://doi.org/10.17275/per.26.39.13.3.
JAMA
1.Özdemir SM, Bal İncebacak B, Karaşah Çakıcı Ş, Demirel H. Reflections of the Applied Research Methods Course on Graduate (Master’s) Students’ Performance: A Methodological Evaluation. PER. 2026;13:162–182.
MLA
Özdemir, Soner Mehmet, et al. “Reflections of the Applied Research Methods Course on Graduate (Master’s) Students’ Performance: A Methodological Evaluation”. Participatory Educational Research, vol. 13, no. 3, May 2026, pp. 162-8, doi:10.17275/per.26.39.13.3.
Vancouver
1.Soner Mehmet Özdemir, Belgin Bal İncebacak, Şadiye Karaşah Çakıcı, Hilal Demirel. Reflections of the Applied Research Methods Course on Graduate (Master’s) Students’ Performance: A Methodological Evaluation. PER. 2026 May 1;13(3):162-8. doi:10.17275/per.26.39.13.3