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Restless Legs Syndrome in Adolescents with Functional Abdominal Pain

Year 2015, Volume: 3 Issue: 1, 1 - 4, 29.03.2016
https://doi.org/10.21765/pprjournal.219194

Abstract

Aim: We aimed to investigate the insidence of restless leg syndrome (RLS) in adolescents with functional abdominal pain (FAP).

Materials: Seventy-nine adolescent patients following with the diagnosis of FAP ranging from 12 to 17 years of age in our clinic and 92 age-matched and sex-matched healty adolescents as a control group were studied. A semistructured interview guided by a questionnaire about RLS was applied to all of the participants.

Results: Sixteen (20.2%) of the patients with FAP and 4 (4.3%) patients in the control group had RLS. The prevalence of RLS was higher in patients with FAP, compared to the control group (p<0,01).

Discussion: The prevalence of RLS was higher in adolescent FAP patients than it was in the control group.

References

  • Earley CJ. Restless legs syndrome. N Engl J Med 2003; 348:2103-2109.
  • Trenkwalder C, Paulus W, Walters AS. The restless legs syndrome. Lancet Neurol 2005;4:465-75.
  • Walters AS, LeBrocq C, Dhar A, et al. International Restless Legs Syndrome Study Group. Validation of the International Restless Legs Syndrome Study Group rating scale for restless legs syndrome. Sleep Med 2003;4:121-132.
  • O’Keeffe ST, Gavin K, Lavan JN. Iron status and restless legs syndrome in the elderly. Age Ageing 1994;23:200-203.
  • Takaki J, Nishi T, Nangaku M, Shimoyama H, Inada T. Clinical and psychological aspects of restless legs syndrome in uremic patients on hemodialysis. Am J Kidney Dis 2003;41:833-839.
  • Taylor-Gjevre RM, Gjevre JA, Skomro R, Nair B. Restless legs syndrome in a rheumatoid arthritis patient cohort. J Clin Rheumatol 2009;15:12-15.
  • Cervenka S, Pålhagen SE, Comley RA, et al. Support for dopaminergic hypoactivity in restless legs syndrome: a PET study on D2-receptor binding. Brain.2006;129:2017-2028.
  • Broman JE, Mallon L, Hetta J. Restless legs syndrome and its relationship with insomnia symptoms and daytime distress: epidemiological survey in Sweden. Psychiatry Clin Neurosci 2008;62:472-475.
  • Ondo WG, Lai D. Association between restless legs syndrome and essential tremor. Mov Disord 2006;21:515-518.
  • Hornyak M, Kopasz M, Berger M, et al. Impact of sleep-related complaints on depressive symptoms in patients with restless legs syndrome. J Clin Psychiatry 2005;66:1139-1145.
  • Gieteling M J , Lisman-van Leeuwen Y, van der Wouden J C, et al. Childhood nonspecific abdominal pain in family practice: Incidence, associated factors, and management. Ann Fam Med 2011;9:337-43 .
  • Gijsbers C F, Benninga M , Büller H . Clinical and laboratory findings in 220 children with recurrent abdominal pain. Acta Paediatr 2011;100:1028-32 .
  • Rasquin A , D i Lorenzo C, F orbes D , Guiraldes E, Hyams JS , Staiano A , et al . Childhood functional gastrointestinal disorders: Child/adolescent . Gastroenterology 2006;130:1527-37 .
  • Youssef N N , Murphy T G , Langseder AL , Rosh J R . Quality of life for children with functional abdominal pain: A comparison study of patients ’ and parents ’ perceptions . Pediatrics 2006;117:54-9.
  • Saps M, Seshadri R, Sztainberg M, Schaffer G, et al. A prospective school-based study of abdominal pain and other common somatic complaints in children. J Pediatr 2009;154:322-6.
  • Devanarayana NM, Mettananda S, Liyanarachchi C, et al. Abdominal pain-predominant functional gastrointestinal diseases in children and adolescents: prevalence, symptomatology, and association with emotional stress. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2011; 53:659-65.
  • Sevim S, Dogu O, Camdeviren H, et al. Unexpectedly low prevalence and unusual characteristics of RLS in Mersin, Turkey. Neurology 2003; 61:1562-1569.
  • Tasdemir M, Erdogan H, Boru UT, Dilaver E, Kumas A Epidemiology of restless legs syndrome in Turkish adults on the western Black Sea coast of Turkey: a door-to-door study in a rural area. Sleep Med 2010;11:82-86.
  • Erer S, Karli N, Zarifoglu M, Ozcakir A, Yildiz D The prevalence and clinical features of restless legs syndrome: a door to door population study in Orhangazi, Bursa in Turkey. Neurol India 2009:57;729-733.
Year 2015, Volume: 3 Issue: 1, 1 - 4, 29.03.2016
https://doi.org/10.21765/pprjournal.219194

Abstract

References

  • Earley CJ. Restless legs syndrome. N Engl J Med 2003; 348:2103-2109.
  • Trenkwalder C, Paulus W, Walters AS. The restless legs syndrome. Lancet Neurol 2005;4:465-75.
  • Walters AS, LeBrocq C, Dhar A, et al. International Restless Legs Syndrome Study Group. Validation of the International Restless Legs Syndrome Study Group rating scale for restless legs syndrome. Sleep Med 2003;4:121-132.
  • O’Keeffe ST, Gavin K, Lavan JN. Iron status and restless legs syndrome in the elderly. Age Ageing 1994;23:200-203.
  • Takaki J, Nishi T, Nangaku M, Shimoyama H, Inada T. Clinical and psychological aspects of restless legs syndrome in uremic patients on hemodialysis. Am J Kidney Dis 2003;41:833-839.
  • Taylor-Gjevre RM, Gjevre JA, Skomro R, Nair B. Restless legs syndrome in a rheumatoid arthritis patient cohort. J Clin Rheumatol 2009;15:12-15.
  • Cervenka S, Pålhagen SE, Comley RA, et al. Support for dopaminergic hypoactivity in restless legs syndrome: a PET study on D2-receptor binding. Brain.2006;129:2017-2028.
  • Broman JE, Mallon L, Hetta J. Restless legs syndrome and its relationship with insomnia symptoms and daytime distress: epidemiological survey in Sweden. Psychiatry Clin Neurosci 2008;62:472-475.
  • Ondo WG, Lai D. Association between restless legs syndrome and essential tremor. Mov Disord 2006;21:515-518.
  • Hornyak M, Kopasz M, Berger M, et al. Impact of sleep-related complaints on depressive symptoms in patients with restless legs syndrome. J Clin Psychiatry 2005;66:1139-1145.
  • Gieteling M J , Lisman-van Leeuwen Y, van der Wouden J C, et al. Childhood nonspecific abdominal pain in family practice: Incidence, associated factors, and management. Ann Fam Med 2011;9:337-43 .
  • Gijsbers C F, Benninga M , Büller H . Clinical and laboratory findings in 220 children with recurrent abdominal pain. Acta Paediatr 2011;100:1028-32 .
  • Rasquin A , D i Lorenzo C, F orbes D , Guiraldes E, Hyams JS , Staiano A , et al . Childhood functional gastrointestinal disorders: Child/adolescent . Gastroenterology 2006;130:1527-37 .
  • Youssef N N , Murphy T G , Langseder AL , Rosh J R . Quality of life for children with functional abdominal pain: A comparison study of patients ’ and parents ’ perceptions . Pediatrics 2006;117:54-9.
  • Saps M, Seshadri R, Sztainberg M, Schaffer G, et al. A prospective school-based study of abdominal pain and other common somatic complaints in children. J Pediatr 2009;154:322-6.
  • Devanarayana NM, Mettananda S, Liyanarachchi C, et al. Abdominal pain-predominant functional gastrointestinal diseases in children and adolescents: prevalence, symptomatology, and association with emotional stress. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2011; 53:659-65.
  • Sevim S, Dogu O, Camdeviren H, et al. Unexpectedly low prevalence and unusual characteristics of RLS in Mersin, Turkey. Neurology 2003; 61:1562-1569.
  • Tasdemir M, Erdogan H, Boru UT, Dilaver E, Kumas A Epidemiology of restless legs syndrome in Turkish adults on the western Black Sea coast of Turkey: a door-to-door study in a rural area. Sleep Med 2010;11:82-86.
  • Erer S, Karli N, Zarifoglu M, Ozcakir A, Yildiz D The prevalence and clinical features of restless legs syndrome: a door to door population study in Orhangazi, Bursa in Turkey. Neurol India 2009:57;729-733.
There are 19 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Original Articles
Authors

Taner Sezer

Oya Balcı

Publication Date March 29, 2016
Published in Issue Year 2015 Volume: 3 Issue: 1

Cite

Vancouver Sezer T, Balcı O. Restless Legs Syndrome in Adolescents with Functional Abdominal Pain. pediatr pract res. 2016;3(1):1-4.