Research Article

Examination of the level of alexithymia in adult individuals in terms of different demographic factors

Volume: 1 Number: 2 December 19, 2020
EN

Examination of the level of alexithymia in adult individuals in terms of different demographic factors

Abstract

The aim of this study is to evaluate the alexithymia levels of adult individuals in terms of various socio-demographic characteristics. The universe of the study are adults aged 24-65 in Turkey. The sample of the research was applied to 410 people who accepted the research according to the easy sampling method. The Socio-demographic information form and the Toronto Alexithymia Scale adapted to Turkish by Güleç et al. (2009) developed by Bagby, Parker and Taylor (1994) were applied to the participants. The Toronto Alexithymia Scale consists of 3 dimensions and 20 items: difficulty in recognizing emotions, difficulty expressing emotions, and expressive thought. Güleç et al. (2009), Total scale Cronbach's alpha value was found between 0.78 and sub-dimensions between 0.57-0.80. A high level of score indicates the presence of a high alexithymic level. According to the findings of the research, between the gender variable and the difficulty of expressing emotions, the level of thoughtfulness and alexithymia in adult individuals; between the age variable and difficulty in recognizing emotions, difficulty expressing feelings and level of alexithymia; there is a significant difference between the educational situation and outcrop thought; There was no significant difference between monthly income and alexithymia level and sub-dimensions.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

Istanbul Aydin University

References

  1. Abbate-Daga G., Quaranta M., Marzola E., Amianto F., & Fassino S. (2015). The relationship between alexithymia and intolerance of uncertainty in anorexia nervosa. International Journal of Descriptive and Experimental Psychopathology, Phenomenology and Psychiatric Diagnosis, 48(3), 202–208.
  2. Bagby RM, Parker JDA, & Taylor GJ. (1994). The twenty-item Toronto Alexithymia Scale-I Item selection and cross validation of the factor structure. Journal of Psychosomosic Resarchs; 38, 23-32.
  3. Batıgün AD. ve Büyükşahin A. (2008). Aleksitimi: psikolojik belirtiler ve bağlanma stilleri (İngilizce başlığını koyunuz bu parantez içine Türkçe yayınların). Klinik Psikiyatri Dergisi; 11(3), 105-114.
  4. Carpenter, L., & Chung, M. C. (2011). Childhood trauma in ob43sessive compulsive disorder: The roles of alexithymia and attachment. Psychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice, 84(4), 367–388.
  5. Eyüpoğlu, HB. (2018) Erken Dönem Yaşantılar, Aleksitimi Ve Bedenselleştirme Arasındaki İlişkiler: Şema Terapi Modeli Çerçevesinde Bir İnceleme. Master Thesis, Istanbul Şehir University, Istanbul Turkey.
  6. Freyberger H. (1977). Supportive psychotherapeutic techniques in primary and secondary alexithymia. Psychother Psychosom; 28: (1-4), 337-342.
  7. Gucht, V., & Heiser, W. (2003). Alexithymia and somatisation. A quantitative review of the literature. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 54, 425– 434.
  8. Güleç, H., Köse, S., Güleç, M. Y., Çitak, S., Evren, C., Borckardt, J. & Sayar, K. (2009). Reliability and factorial validity of the Turkish version of the 20-item Toronto alexithymia scale (TAS-20). Klinik Psikofarmakoloji Bülteni, 19(3), 214-220.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Psychology

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

December 19, 2020

Submission Date

April 5, 2020

Acceptance Date

July 1, 2020

Published in Issue

Year 2020 Volume: 1 Number: 2

APA
Erdem, H., & Eker, E. (2020). Examination of the level of alexithymia in adult individuals in terms of different demographic factors. Psychology Research on Education and Social Sciences, 1(2), 65-74. https://izlik.org/JA92RC27GM
AMA
1.Erdem H, Eker E. Examination of the level of alexithymia in adult individuals in terms of different demographic factors. PRESS. 2020;1(2):65-74. https://izlik.org/JA92RC27GM
Chicago
Erdem, Hülya, and Engin Eker. 2020. “Examination of the Level of Alexithymia in Adult Individuals in Terms of Different Demographic Factors”. Psychology Research on Education and Social Sciences 1 (2): 65-74. https://izlik.org/JA92RC27GM.
EndNote
Erdem H, Eker E (December 1, 2020) Examination of the level of alexithymia in adult individuals in terms of different demographic factors. Psychology Research on Education and Social Sciences 1 2 65–74.
IEEE
[1]H. Erdem and E. Eker, “Examination of the level of alexithymia in adult individuals in terms of different demographic factors”, PRESS, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 65–74, Dec. 2020, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA92RC27GM
ISNAD
Erdem, Hülya - Eker, Engin. “Examination of the Level of Alexithymia in Adult Individuals in Terms of Different Demographic Factors”. Psychology Research on Education and Social Sciences 1/2 (December 1, 2020): 65-74. https://izlik.org/JA92RC27GM.
JAMA
1.Erdem H, Eker E. Examination of the level of alexithymia in adult individuals in terms of different demographic factors. PRESS. 2020;1:65–74.
MLA
Erdem, Hülya, and Engin Eker. “Examination of the Level of Alexithymia in Adult Individuals in Terms of Different Demographic Factors”. Psychology Research on Education and Social Sciences, vol. 1, no. 2, Dec. 2020, pp. 65-74, https://izlik.org/JA92RC27GM.
Vancouver
1.Hülya Erdem, Engin Eker. Examination of the level of alexithymia in adult individuals in terms of different demographic factors. PRESS [Internet]. 2020 Dec. 1;1(2):65-74. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA92RC27GM

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