Angiontensin Converting Enzyme Insertion/ Deletion Polymorphism Profile of Turkish Professional Hip-hop and Latin dancers
Year 2018,
Volume: 9 Issue: 3, 49 - 54, 05.10.2018
Korkut Ulucan
,
Betül Bıyık
Sezgin Kapıcı
,
Canan Sercan
Hamza Kulaksız
,
İpek Yüksel
Abstract
Angiotensin converting enzyme is one of
the key components of cardiovascular system, effecting athletic performance. In this
study, we aimed to analyze the
angiotensin converting enzyme insertion/ deletion (ACE I/D) gene polymorphism in
Turkish Hip-hop and Latin dancers. 25 professional dancers were
recruited. Genotyping procedure was carried out by conventional PCR methodology.
8 (32%) of the dancers had DD, 13 (52%) had ID and 4
(16%) had II genotypes. Number and the percentages of D and I alleles were 29
(58%) and 21 (42%), respectively. Respective numbers and percentages of male
dancers for DD, ID and II genotypes were 5 (33%), 7 (47%), 3 (20%). For
females, 3 (30%) had DD, 6 (60%) had ID and 1 (10%) had II genotypes. D allele
was found as 17 (57%) in males, and 12 (60%) for females. 13 (43%) male and 8
(40%) female dancers had I allele. This
first study analyzing the distribution of ACE I/D alleles in professional
dancers suggest that ID genotype and D allele may have a genetic advantage for
the physical predisposition for dancers. But to fulfill the role of the ACE on
dancing, further studies with extended numbers of subjects should be carried
out.
References
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De Moor, M. H., Spector, T. D., Cherkas, L. F., Falchi, M., Hottenga, J. J., Boomsma, D. I., & De Geus, E. J. (2007). Genome-wide linkage scan for athlete status in 700 British female DZ twin pairs, Twin Research and Human Genetics, 10(6), 812-820.
Gineviciene, V., Jakaitiene, A., Tubelis, L., & Kucinskas, V. (2014). Variation in the ACE, PPARGC1A and PPARA genes in Lithuanian football players. European Journal of Sport Science, 14(1), 289–295.
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Gineviciene, V., Jakaitiene, A., Tubelis, L., & Kucinskas, V. (2016). Association analysis of ACE, ACTN3 and PPARGC1A gene polymorphisms in two cohorts of European strength and power athletes. Biology of Sport, 33(3), 199-206.
-
Grealy, R., Herruer, J., Smith, C.L., Hiller, D., Haseler, L.J., & Griffiths, L.R. (2015). Evaluation of a 7-Gene Genetic Profile for Athletic Endurance Phenotype in Ironman Championship Triathletes. PLoS One, 30, 10(12):e0145171.
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Guney, AI., Ergeç D., Kıraç, D., Ozturhan, H., Caner, M., Koç, G., Kaspar, K., Ulucan,
K., & Ağırbaşlı, M. (2013). Effects of ACE polymorphisms and other risk factors on the severity of coronary artery disease. Genetics and Molecular Research, 12 (4), 6895-6906.
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Heffernan, S.M., Kilduff, L.P., Erskine, R.M., Day, S.H., McPhee, J.S., McMahon, G.E., Stebbings, G.K., Neale, J.P., Lockey, S.J., Ribbans, W.J., Cook, C.J., Vance, B., Raleigh, S.M., Roberts, C., Bennett, M.A., Wang, G., Collins, M., Pitsiladis, Y.P., & Williams, A.G. (2016). Association of ACTN3 R577X but not ACE I/D gene variants with elite rugby union player status and playing position. Physiol Genomics, 48(3), 196-201.
Hugel, F., Cadopi, M., Kohler, F., & Perrin, P. (1999). Postural control of ballet dancers: a specific use of visual input for artistic purposes. Journal of Sports Medicine, 20(2), 86-92.
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Jola, C., Davis, A., & Haggard, P. (2011). Proprioceptive integration and body representation: insights into dancers’ expertise. Experimental Brain Research, 213(2-3), 257–265.
-
Kim, J.H., Jung, E.S., Kim, C.H., Youn, H., & Kim, H.R. (2014). Genetic associations of body composition, flexibility and injury risk with ACE, ACTN3 and COL5A1 polymorphisms in Korean ballerinas. The Journal of Exercise Nutrition & Biochemistry, 19(2), 49–53.
-
Magi, A., Unt, E., Prans, E., Raus, L., Eha, J., Veraksits, A., Kingo, K., & Koks S. (2016). The association analysis between ACE and ACTN3 genes polymorphism and endurance capacity in young cross-country skiers: Longitudinal study. Journal of Sports Science & Medicine, 15(2), 287–294.
-
Sercan, C., Eken, B.F., Erel, S., Ulgut, D., Kapici, S., & Ulucan, K. (2016). Spor Genetigi ve ACE gen iliskisi. Inonu Universitesi Beden Egitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 3(2), 26-34.
-
Simmons, R. W. (2005). Neuromuscular responses of trained ballet dancers to postural perturbations. International Journal of Neuroscience, 115, 1193–1203.
Sofianidis, G., Hatzitaki, V., & McKinley, P. (2012). Effects of expertise and auditory guidance on traditional dance performance. Journal of Dance Medicine & Science, 16, 57–64.
-
Thompson, P.D., Tsongalis, G.J., Ordovas, J.M., Seip, R.L., Bilbie, C., Miles, M., Zoeller, R., Visich, P., Gordon, P., Angelopoulos, T.J., Pescatello, L., & Moyna, N. (2006). Angiotensinconverting enzyme genotype and adherence to aerobic exercise training. Preventive Cardiology, 9, 21-24.
-
Ulucan, K., & Göle, S. (2014). ACE I/D polymorphism determination in Turkish elite wind-surfers. Sport Science Review, 23(1–2), 79–84.
-
Ulucan, K., Yalcin, S., Akbas, B., & Konuk, M. (2014). Analysis of solute carrier family 6 member 4 gene promoter polymorphism in young Turkish basketball players. The Journal of Neurobehavioral Sciences, 1(2), 37–40.
-
Ulucan, K. (2016). Spor Genetigi Acisindan Turk Sporcularin ACTN3 R577X Polimorfizm Literatur Ozeti. Clinical Experimental Health Science, 6, 44-47.
-
Ulucan, K., Biyik, B., Kapici, S., Sercan, C., Yilmaz, O., & Catal, T. (2016). Alpha- actinin-3 R577X Polymorphism Profile of Turkish Professional Hip-Hop and Latin Dancers. Annals Applied Sport Science, 4(4), 01-06.
-
Ulucan, K., Sercan, C., & Bıyıklı, T. (2015). Distribution of Angiotensin-1 Converting Enzyme Insertion/Deletion and alpha-Actinin-3 Codon 577 polymorphisms in Turkish Male Soccer Players. Genetics Epigenetics, 20(7), 1-4.
-
Wanke, E. M., Quarcoo, D., Uibel, S., & Groneberg, D. A. (2012). Rehabilitation after occupational accidents in professional dancers: advice with due regard to dance specific aspects. Rehabilitation (Stuttg), 51(4), 221-228.
Year 2018,
Volume: 9 Issue: 3, 49 - 54, 05.10.2018
Korkut Ulucan
,
Betül Bıyık
Sezgin Kapıcı
,
Canan Sercan
Hamza Kulaksız
,
İpek Yüksel
References
-
De Moor, M. H., Spector, T. D., Cherkas, L. F., Falchi, M., Hottenga, J. J., Boomsma, D. I., & De Geus, E. J. (2007). Genome-wide linkage scan for athlete status in 700 British female DZ twin pairs, Twin Research and Human Genetics, 10(6), 812-820.
Gineviciene, V., Jakaitiene, A., Tubelis, L., & Kucinskas, V. (2014). Variation in the ACE, PPARGC1A and PPARA genes in Lithuanian football players. European Journal of Sport Science, 14(1), 289–295.
-
Gineviciene, V., Jakaitiene, A., Tubelis, L., & Kucinskas, V. (2016). Association analysis of ACE, ACTN3 and PPARGC1A gene polymorphisms in two cohorts of European strength and power athletes. Biology of Sport, 33(3), 199-206.
-
Grealy, R., Herruer, J., Smith, C.L., Hiller, D., Haseler, L.J., & Griffiths, L.R. (2015). Evaluation of a 7-Gene Genetic Profile for Athletic Endurance Phenotype in Ironman Championship Triathletes. PLoS One, 30, 10(12):e0145171.
-
Guney, AI., Ergeç D., Kıraç, D., Ozturhan, H., Caner, M., Koç, G., Kaspar, K., Ulucan,
K., & Ağırbaşlı, M. (2013). Effects of ACE polymorphisms and other risk factors on the severity of coronary artery disease. Genetics and Molecular Research, 12 (4), 6895-6906.
-
Heffernan, S.M., Kilduff, L.P., Erskine, R.M., Day, S.H., McPhee, J.S., McMahon, G.E., Stebbings, G.K., Neale, J.P., Lockey, S.J., Ribbans, W.J., Cook, C.J., Vance, B., Raleigh, S.M., Roberts, C., Bennett, M.A., Wang, G., Collins, M., Pitsiladis, Y.P., & Williams, A.G. (2016). Association of ACTN3 R577X but not ACE I/D gene variants with elite rugby union player status and playing position. Physiol Genomics, 48(3), 196-201.
Hugel, F., Cadopi, M., Kohler, F., & Perrin, P. (1999). Postural control of ballet dancers: a specific use of visual input for artistic purposes. Journal of Sports Medicine, 20(2), 86-92.
-
Jola, C., Davis, A., & Haggard, P. (2011). Proprioceptive integration and body representation: insights into dancers’ expertise. Experimental Brain Research, 213(2-3), 257–265.
-
Kim, J.H., Jung, E.S., Kim, C.H., Youn, H., & Kim, H.R. (2014). Genetic associations of body composition, flexibility and injury risk with ACE, ACTN3 and COL5A1 polymorphisms in Korean ballerinas. The Journal of Exercise Nutrition & Biochemistry, 19(2), 49–53.
-
Magi, A., Unt, E., Prans, E., Raus, L., Eha, J., Veraksits, A., Kingo, K., & Koks S. (2016). The association analysis between ACE and ACTN3 genes polymorphism and endurance capacity in young cross-country skiers: Longitudinal study. Journal of Sports Science & Medicine, 15(2), 287–294.
-
Sercan, C., Eken, B.F., Erel, S., Ulgut, D., Kapici, S., & Ulucan, K. (2016). Spor Genetigi ve ACE gen iliskisi. Inonu Universitesi Beden Egitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 3(2), 26-34.
-
Simmons, R. W. (2005). Neuromuscular responses of trained ballet dancers to postural perturbations. International Journal of Neuroscience, 115, 1193–1203.
Sofianidis, G., Hatzitaki, V., & McKinley, P. (2012). Effects of expertise and auditory guidance on traditional dance performance. Journal of Dance Medicine & Science, 16, 57–64.
-
Thompson, P.D., Tsongalis, G.J., Ordovas, J.M., Seip, R.L., Bilbie, C., Miles, M., Zoeller, R., Visich, P., Gordon, P., Angelopoulos, T.J., Pescatello, L., & Moyna, N. (2006). Angiotensinconverting enzyme genotype and adherence to aerobic exercise training. Preventive Cardiology, 9, 21-24.
-
Ulucan, K., & Göle, S. (2014). ACE I/D polymorphism determination in Turkish elite wind-surfers. Sport Science Review, 23(1–2), 79–84.
-
Ulucan, K., Yalcin, S., Akbas, B., & Konuk, M. (2014). Analysis of solute carrier family 6 member 4 gene promoter polymorphism in young Turkish basketball players. The Journal of Neurobehavioral Sciences, 1(2), 37–40.
-
Ulucan, K. (2016). Spor Genetigi Acisindan Turk Sporcularin ACTN3 R577X Polimorfizm Literatur Ozeti. Clinical Experimental Health Science, 6, 44-47.
-
Ulucan, K., Biyik, B., Kapici, S., Sercan, C., Yilmaz, O., & Catal, T. (2016). Alpha- actinin-3 R577X Polymorphism Profile of Turkish Professional Hip-Hop and Latin Dancers. Annals Applied Sport Science, 4(4), 01-06.
-
Ulucan, K., Sercan, C., & Bıyıklı, T. (2015). Distribution of Angiotensin-1 Converting Enzyme Insertion/Deletion and alpha-Actinin-3 Codon 577 polymorphisms in Turkish Male Soccer Players. Genetics Epigenetics, 20(7), 1-4.
-
Wanke, E. M., Quarcoo, D., Uibel, S., & Groneberg, D. A. (2012). Rehabilitation after occupational accidents in professional dancers: advice with due regard to dance specific aspects. Rehabilitation (Stuttg), 51(4), 221-228.