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Survey System Using Blockchain for Scientific Research

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2, 45 - 67, 31.12.2021

Öz

The survey is a list of questions prepared according to a specific plan for the resource people who constitute a universe or sample to understand specific people's feelings, thoughts, and experiences on a subject. However, there are many disadvantages such as lack of transparency, lack of participant privacy, and low level of security due to the centralized structure of existing survey systems. Blockchain is a Digital Trust Protocol that provides agentless, transparent, secure information transfer that protects user privacy with crypto encryption. In this study, we propose a blockchain-based, inter-university survey system to be used in scientific research to solve the problems encountered in existing survey systems. We also do a SWOT analysis of our proposed approach and centralized survey systems, utilize an algorithm in the literature to investigate whether blockchain is suitable for survey applications, compare the central survey systems with the design we propose in terms of transparency using the CNN transparency index. Moreover, we use the technology organization environment (TOE) theory to identify barriers that may arise in technology adoption and use the Fuzzy Decision-Making Trial and Laboratory Evaluation (Fuzzy Dematel) method to evaluate, analyze and prioritize the interactions of these barriers with each other.

Kaynakça

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Yıl 2021, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2, 45 - 67, 31.12.2021

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Ahmad, M. and Salah, K. (2018) “IoT security : Review , blockchain solutions , and open challenges,” Future Generation Computer Systems, 82, pp. 395–411. doi:10.1016/j.future.2017.11.022.
  • Aitzhan, N.Z. and Svetinovic, D. (2018) “Security and Privacy in Decentralized Energy Trading Through Multi-Signatures , Blockchain and Anonymous Messaging Streams,” 15(5), pp. 840–852.
  • Andoni, M. et al. (2019) “Blockchain technology in the energy sector : A systematic review of challenges and opportunities,” Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 100(November 2018), pp. 143–174. doi:10.1016/j.rser.2018.10.014.
  • Androulaki, E. et al. (no date) “Hyperledger Fabric : A Distributed Operating System for Permissioned Blockchains.”
  • AYDAŞ, İ. (2020) “PRE-ELECTION POLLS IN TURKEY,” 3(2017), pp. 54–67.
  • Azaria, A. et al. (2016) “MedRec: Using blockchain for medical data access and permission management,” Proceedings - 2016 2nd International Conference on Open and Big Data, OBD 2016, pp. 25–30. doi:10.1109/OBD.2016.11.
  • B, C.D. et al. (2015) “Making Bitcoin Exchanges Transparent,” pp. 561–576. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-24177-7. Baur, A.W. et al. (2015) “Cryptocurrencies as a Disruption ? Empirical Findings on User Adoption and Future Potential of Bitcoin and Co,” pp. 63–80. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-25013-7.
  • Bhargavan, K. et al. (no date) “Formal Verification of Smart Contracts Short Paper F *,” pp. 91–96.
  • Biswas, B. and Gupta, R. (2019) “Computers & Industrial Engineering Analysis of barriers to implement blockchain in industry and service sectors,” Computers & Industrial Engineering, 136(July), pp. 225–241. doi:10.1016/j.cie.2019.07.005.
  • Biswas, K. and Technology, A.B. (2016) “Securing Smart Cities Using Blockchain Technology,” pp. 10–11. doi:10.1109/HPCC-SmartCity-DSS.2016.178.
  • “Blockchain’s Roles in Meeting Key Supply Chain Management Objectives By: Nir Kshetri Kshetri, Nir (2018)." Blockchain’s Roles in Meeting Key Supply Chain Management Objectives,”” (2018), pp. 80–89.
  • “Blockchain’s roles in strengthening cybersecurity and protecting privacy By: Nir Kshetri Kshetri, Nir (2017)."Blockchain’s roles in strengthening cybersecurity and protecting privacy "” (2017), 41, pp. 1027–1038.
  • Bruens, B. and Moehrle, M.G. (2018) “Understanding the diffusion of the blockchain technology: A patent-based analysis using the tf-lag-idf for term novelty evaluation,” PICMET 2018 - Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology: Managing Technological Entrepreneurship: The Engine for Economic Growth, Proceedings [Preprint]. doi:10.23919/PICMET.2018.8481994.
  • Casino, F., Dasaklis, T.K. and Patsakis, C. (2019) “Telematics and Informatics A systematic literature review of blockchain-based applications : Current status , classification and open issues,” Telematics and Informatics, 36(May 2018), pp. 55–81. doi:10.1016/j.tele.2018.11.006.
  • Christidis, K. and Devetsikiotis, M. (2016a) “Blockchains and Smart Contracts for the Internet of Things,” IEEE Access, 4, pp. 2292–2303. doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2016.2566339.
  • Christidis, K. and Devetsikiotis, M. (2016b) “Blockchains and Smart Contracts for the Internet of Things,” IEEE Access, 4, pp. 2292–2303. doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2016.2566339.
  • Claxton, L.D. (2005) “Scientific authorship: Part 1. A window into scientific fraud?,” Mutation Research - Reviews in Mutation Research, 589(1), pp. 17–30. doi:10.1016/j.mrrev.2004.07.003.
  • Croman, K. et al. (no date) “On Scaling Decentralized Blockchains ( A Position Paper ),” 5, pp. 106–125. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-53357-4.
  • Cryptography, F. et al. (2017) “A Smart Contract for Boardroom Voting with Maximum Voter Privacy.”
  • De, R., Pandey, N. and Pal, A. (2020) “Impact of digital surge during Covid-19 pandemic: A viewpoint on research and practice,” International Journal of Information and Learning Technology, (55), pp. 1–6.
  • Decker, C. and Wattenhofert, R. (2013) “Information Propagation in the Bitcoin Network.”
  • Dematel, B., Makİne, Y. and Organ, A. (2013) “Bulanik dematel yöntemi̇yle maki̇ne seçi̇mi̇ni̇ etki̇leyen kri̇terleri̇n değerlendi̇ri̇lmesi̇.” Dorri, A. et al. (2017) “BlockChain : A Distributed Solution to Automotive Security and Privacy,” (December), pp. 119–125.
  • Esposito, C. et al. (2018) “Blockchain : A Panacea for Healthcare Cloud-Based Data Security and Privacy ?,” (February), pp. 31–37.
  • E-textiles, C. (2018) “Towards The Internet of Smart Clothing : A Review on IoT Wearables and Garments for Creating Intelligent.” doi:10.3390/electronics7120405.
  • Eyal, I. et al. (2016) “Bitcoin-NG : A Scalable Blockchain Protocol This paper is included in the Proceedings of the.” Eyal, I. and Emin, G. (no date) “Majority is not Enough : Bitcoin Mining is Vulnerable ∗.”
  • Fanelli, D. (2009) “How many scientists fabricate and falsify research? A systematic review and meta-analysis of survey data,” PLoS ONE, 4(5). doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0005738.
  • Farooque, M. et al. (2020) “Fuzzy DEMATEL analysis of barriers to Blockchain-based life cycle assessment in China,” Computers and Industrial Engineering, 147(July), p. 106684. doi:10.1016/j.cie.2020.106684.
  • Fernando, Y., Rozuar, N.H.M. and Mergeresa, F. (2021) “The blockchain-enabled technology and carbon performance: Insights from early adopters,” Technology in Society, 64(September 2020), p. 101507. doi:10.1016/j.techsoc.2020.101507.
  • Galvez, J.F., Mejuto, J.C. and Simal-gandara, J. (2018) “Trends in Analytical Chemistry Future challenges on the use of blockchain for food traceability analysis,” Trends in Analytical Chemistry, 107, pp. 222–232. doi:10.1016/j.trac.2018.08.011.
  • Grishchenko, I., Maffei, M. and B, C.S. (2018) A Semantic Framework for the Security Analysis of Ethereum Smart Contracts. Springer International Publishing. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-89722-6.
  • Guan, Z. et al. (2018) “Privacy-Preserving and Efficient Aggregation Based on Blockchain for Power Grid Communications in Smart Communities,” (July), pp. 82–88.
  • Guo, Y. and Liang, C. (2016) “Blockchain application and outlook in the banking industry.” doi:10.1186/s40854-016-0034-9. Hassan, M.U., Rehmani, M.H. and Chen, J. (2019) “Differential Privacy Techniques for Cyber Physical Systems : A Survey,” pp. 1–46.
  • Heilman, E. et al. (2015) “Eclipse Attacks on Bitcoin ’ s Peer-to-Peer Network ∗,” (August).
  • Huckle, S. et al. (2016) “Internet of Things, Blockchain and Shared Economy Applications,” 98, pp. 461–466. doi:10.1016/j.procs.2016.09.074.
  • Huh, S., Cho, S. and Kim, S. (2017) “Managing IoT Devices using Blockchain Platform,” pp. 464–467.
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  • Kim, H.M. and Laskowski, M. (2018) “Toward an ontology-driven blockchain design for supply-chain provenance,” Intelligent Systems in Accounting, Finance and Management, 25(1), pp. 18–27. doi:10.1002/isaf.1424.
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  • Lei, A. et al. (2017) “Blockchain-Based Dynamic Key Management for Heterogeneous Intelligent Transportation Systems,” 4(6), pp. 1832–1843.
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  • Li, L. et al. (2018) “CreditCoin : A Privacy-Preserving Blockchain- based Incentive Announcement Network for Communications of Smart Vehicles.”
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  • Liang, X. et al. (2017) “ProvChain : A Blockchain-based Data Provenance Architecture in Cloud Environment with Enhanced Privacy and Availability,” pp. 468–477. doi:10.1109/CCGRID.2017.8.
  • Luu, L. et al. (2016) “Making smart contracts smarter,” Proceedings of the ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security, 24-28-Octo, pp. 254–269. doi:10.1145/2976749.2978309.
  • Luu, L. and Gilbert, S. (no date) “A Secure Sharding Protocol For Open Blockchains,” pp. 17–30.
  • Ma, Z. et al. (2018) “Blockchain for digital rights management,” Future Generation Computer Systems, 89, pp. 746–764. doi:10.1016/j.future.2018.07.029.
  • Mackey, T.K., Nayyar, G. and Mackey, T.K. (2017a) “Expert Opinion on Drug Safety A review of existing and emerging digital technologies to combat the global trade in fake medicines in fake medicines,” Expert Opinion on Drug Safety, 16(5), pp. 587–602. doi:10.1080/14740338.2017.1313227.
  • Mackey, T.K., Nayyar, G. and Mackey, T.K. (2017b) “Expert Opinion on Drug Safety A review of existing and emerging digital technologies to combat the global trade in fake medicines in fake medicines,” Expert Opinion on Drug Safety, 16(5), pp. 587–602. doi:10.1080/14740338.2017.1313227.
  • Mengelkamp, E. et al. (2018) “Designing microgrid energy markets A case study : The Brooklyn Microgrid,” Applied Energy, 210, pp. 870–880. doi:10.1016/j.apenergy.2017.06.054.
  • Munsing, E., Mather, J. and Moura, S. (2017) “Blockchains for Decentralized Optimization of Energy Resources in Microgrid Networks *,” pp. 2164–2171.
  • Nakamoto, S. (2008) “Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System,” 23(4), pp. 552–557. doi:10.1162/ARTL_a_00247.
  • Novo, O. (2018) “Blockchain Meets IoT : An Architecture for Scalable Access Management in IoT,” 5(2), pp. 1184–1195.
  • PECK, M.E. (2017) “Do You Need a Blockchain? This chart will tell you if the technology can solve your problem,” Blockchain world, pp. 8–10.
  • Pilkington, M. (no date) “Blockchain Technology : Principles and Applications.”
  • Salah, K., Member, S. and Rehman, M.H.U.R. (2019) “Blockchain for AI : Review and Open Research Challenges,” IEEE Access, 7, pp. 10127–10149. doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2890507.
  • Sharma, P.K. et al. (2017) “DistBlockNet : A Distributed Blockchains-Based Secure SDN Architecture for IoT Networks,” (September), pp. 78–85.
  • Sharma, P.K., Chen, M. and Park, J.H. (2018) “A Software Defined Fog Node Based Distributed Blockchain Cloud Architecture for IoT,” IEEE Access, 6, pp. 115–124. doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2017.2757955.
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  • Tahar, M., Hammi, B. and Bellot, P. (2020) “Bubbles of Trust : A decentralized blockchain-based authentication system for IoT,” Computers & Security, 78(2018), pp. 126–142. doi:10.1016/j.cose.2018.06.004.
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  • Tuan, T. et al. (2020) “BLOCKBENCH : A Framework for Analyzing Private.”
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  • Yli-Huumo, J. et al. (2016b) “Where is current research on Blockchain technology? - A systematic review,” PLoS ONE, 11(10), pp. 1–27. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0163477.
  • Yuan, Y. and Wang, F. (2016) “Towards Blockchain-based Intelligent Transportation Systems,” pp. 2663–2668.
  • Yue, X. et al. (2016) “Healthcare Data Gateways : Found Healthcare Intelligence on Blockchain with Novel Privacy Risk Control,” Journal of Medical Systems [Preprint]. doi:10.1007/s10916-016-0574-6.
  • Zhang, F. et al. (2016) “Town Crier : An Authenticated Data Feed for Smart Contracts,” pp. 270–282.
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  • Zheng, Z. et al. (2017) “An Overview of Blockchain Technology : Architecture , Consensus , and Future Trends.” doi:10.1109/BigDataCongress.2017.85.
  • Zheng, Z., Xie, S. and Dai, H. (2018a) “Blockchain challenges and opportunities : A survey Blockchain challenges and opportunities : a survey Zibin Zheng and Shaoan Xie Hong-Ning Dai Xiangping Chen * Huaimin Wang,” (October). doi:10.1504/IJWGS.2018.095647.
  • Zheng, Z., Xie, S. and Dai, H. (2018b) “Blockchain challenges and opportunities : A survey Blockchain challenges and opportunities : a survey Zibin Zheng and Shaoan Xie Hong-Ning Dai Xiangping Chen * Huaimin Wang,” (October). doi:10.1504/IJWGS.2018.095647.
  • Zhu, P. et al. (2021) “Enhancing Traceability of Infectious Diseases: A Blockchain-Based Approach,” Information Processing and Management, 58(4), p. 102570. doi:10.1016/j.ipm.2021.102570.
  • Zyskind, G. and Pentland, A.S. (no date) “Decentralizing Privacy : Using Blockchain to Protect Personal Data.”
Toplam 95 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Uygulamalı Matematik
Bölüm İnceleme Makalesi
Yazarlar

Salim Eray Çelik

Vildan Özkır

Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Aralık 2021
Kabul Tarihi 31 Aralık 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2021 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Çelik, S. E., & Özkır, V. (2021). Survey System Using Blockchain for Scientific Research. Quantrade Journal of Complex Systems in Social Sciences, 3(2), 45-67.

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