In the Kyrgyz Republic, the residual principle of financing the state healthcare system is remained. In this regard, in modern conditions it is urgent to develop a mechanism for attracting additional sources of financing and their effective use. In the analysis of the structure and dynamics of financial resources, potential sources of financing of state organizations in the Kyrgyz Republic for compulsory health insurance have been identified. The main disadvantage of compulsory health insurance in the Kyrgyz Republic is the lack of forms of participation of the insured patient in the economic system of insurance relations. Introducing of personified accounting for compulsory health insurance is proposed for more complete coverage of commercial structures and increase their interest. Informal payments in medicine should not be considered a “bribe”, since in the absence of an adequate regulatory mechanism, this type of payments for medical services appear as an addition to the market price which is not regulated by the state and which cannot be canceled. The only way to formalize this type of payments is legalization.Funds received as a result of the legalization of paid medical services should not be taken outside hospitals and clinics. They should supplement their wage fund and used as a source of motivation.
В Кыргызской Республике остается остаточный принцип финансирования государственной системы здравоохранения. В связи с этим в современных условиях необходимо срочно разработать механизм привлечения дополнительных источников финансирования и их эффективного использования. При анализе структуры и динамики финансовых ресурсов определены потенциальные источники финансирования государственных организаций Кыргызской Республики по обязательному медицинскому страхованию. Основным недостатком обязательного медицинского страхования в Кыргызской Республике является отсутствие форм участия застрахованного пациента в экономической системе страховых отношений. Для более полного охвата коммерческих структур и повышения их интереса предлагается ввести персонифицированный учет обязательного медицинского страхования. Неофициальные платежи в медицине не следует считать «взяткой», так как при отсутствии адекватного механизма регулирования этот вид платежей за медицинские услуги представляется дополнением к рыночной цене. Единственный способ формализовать этот вид платежей - легализация. Средства, полученные в результате легализации платных медицинских услуг, должны остаться в пределах больниц и поликлиник. Они должны дополнять свой фонд заработной платы и использоваться в качестве источника мотивации.
государственный бюджет обязательное медицинское страхование доплата платные услуги легализация
In the Kyrgyz Republic, the residual principle of financing the state healthcare system is remained. In this regard, in modern conditions it is urgent to develop a mechanism for attracting additional sources of financing and their effective use. In the analysis of the structure and dynamics of financial resources, potential sources of financing of state organizations in the Kyrgyz Republic for compulsory health insurance have been identified. The main disadvantage of compulsory health insurance in the Kyrgyz Republic is the lack of forms of participation of the insured patient in the economic system of insurance relations. Introducing of personified accounting for compulsory health insurance is proposed for more complete coverage of commercial structures and increase their interest. Informal payments in medicine should not be considered a “bribe”, since in the absence of an adequate regulatory mechanism, this type of payments for medical services appear as an addition to the market price which is not regulated by the state and which cannot be canceled. The only way to formalize this type of payments is legalization.Funds received as a result of the legalization of paid medical services should not be taken outside hospitals and clinics. They should supplement their wage fund and used as a source of motivation.
Primary Language | English |
---|---|
Subjects | Economics |
Journal Section | Research Article |
Authors | |
Publication Date | October 20, 2020 |
Submission Date | August 3, 2020 |
Published in Issue | Year 2020 Issue: 87 |