EEstetik Gülüşler İçin Ufak Bir Dokunuş: Rezin İçerikli Anterior Lamina Venerler

Abstract

Dental estetik, bireylerin kendilerini değerli hissetmelerine yardımcı olan faktörlerden birisidir. Bu durumun sağlanabilmesi için pek çok estetik diş hekimliği uygulaması mevcuttur. Estetik diş hekimliği uygulamaları biri olan ve günümüzde sıklıkla uygulanan lamina venerler, yapım aşamasında minimal invaziv işlemlere gereksinim duymaktadır. Ön grup dişler için planlanan lamina venerlerin yapımında, rezin içerikli restoratif materyaller tercih edilmektedir. Direkt yöntem ile ağız içerisinde ve indirekt yöntem ile ağız dışında oluşturulan lamina venerler, ihtiyaç olması halinde posterior dişlerde de kullanılabilmektedir. İlerleyen teknolojik gelişmeler ile birlikte, lamina vener üretiminde bilgisayar destekli sistemler tercih edilmeye başlanmıştır. Bu sistemlerde, rezin ile porselenin kombine edilmesiyle oluşan rezin esaslı blok materyaller kullanılmaktadır. Lamina venerler; estetik beklentiyi karşılaması, minimal invaziv işlem gerektirmesi, kısa sürede tamamlanabilmesi ve ekonomik olması gibi avantajlarından dolayı hem hastalar hem de diş hekimleri tarafından tercih edilmektedir. Bu çalışma, estetik diş hekimliği uygulamalarından biri olan ve dental estetiğin sağlanmasında sıkça uygulanan, rezin içerikli anterior lamina venerler hakkında güncel bilgileri sunmak için hazırlanmıştır.

Keywords

• Anterior lamina
• Estetik gülüş
• Kompozit lamina
• Lamina vener

A Little Touch for Aesthetic Smiles: Resin-Containing Anterior Lamina Veneers

Abstract

Dental aesthetics is one of the factors that help individuals feel valued. There are many aesthetic dentistry applications to ensure this situation. Lamina veneers, which are one of the aesthetic dentistry applications and are frequently applied today, require minimally invasive procedures during construction. Resin-containing restorative materials are preferred in the construction of lamina veneers planned for anterior teeth. Lamina veneers formed in the mouth with the direct method and outside the mouth with the indirect method can also be used in posterior teeth if needed. With the advancing technological developments, computer aided systems have started to be preferred in the production of lamina veneers. In these systems, resin-based block materials formed by combining resin and porcelain are used. Lamina veneers; It is preferred by both patients and dentists because of their advantages such as meeting aesthetic expectations, requiring minimally invasive procedures, being completed in a short time and being economical. This study has been prepared to present up to date information about resin-containing anterior lamina veneers, which is one of the aesthetic dentistry applications and is frequently used in providing dental aesthetics.

Keywords

• Aesthetic smile
• Anterior lamina
• Composite lamina
• Lamina veneer

References

1. Düzyol M, Düzyol E, Akgül N, Seven N. Rezin esaslı anterior lamina venerler ve güncel yapım yöntemleri. ADO Klinik Bilimler Derg. 2017; 8(1): 1575-82.
2. Burke FJ. Provisional restoration of veneer preparations. Dent Update. 1993; 20: 433-4.
3. Sulieman MA. An overview of tooth-bleaching techniques: chemistry, safety and efficacy. Periodontol 2000. 2008; 48: 148-69.
4. Wray A, Welbury R. Treatment of intrinsic discoloration in permanent anterior teeth in children and adolescents. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2001; 11(4): 309-15.
5. Sulieman M, Addy M, Rees JS. Development and evaluation of a method in vitro to study the effectiveness of tooth bleaching. J Dent. 2003; 31(6): 415-22.
6. Weinstein AR. Esthetic applications of restorative materials and techniques in the anterior dentition. Dent Clin North Am. 1993; 37(3): 391-409.
7. Winkler D. Fundamentals of color: shade matching and communication in esthetic dentistry. Br Dent J. 2005; 199: 59. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.4812563
8. Goldstein RE, Garber DA, Goldstein CE, Schwartz CG, Salama MA, Gribble AR, et al. Esthetic update: the changing esthetic dental practice. J Am Dent Assoc. 1994; 125(11): 1447-56.

9. Garber DA. Porcelain laminate veneers-to prepare or not to prepare? Compendium. 1991; 12(3): 180-2.
10. Morley J, Eubank J. Macroesthetic elements of smile design. J Am Dent Assoc. 2001; 132(1): 39-45.
11. Alqahtani MQ. Tooth-bleaching procedures and their controversial effects: a literature review. Saudi Dent J. 2014; 26(2): 33-46.
12. Lim CC. Case selection for porcelain veneers. Quintessence Int. 1995; 26(5): 311-5.
13. Christensen GJ. Ceramic veneers: state of the art. JADA. 1999; 130(7): 1121-3.
14. Garber DA, Goldstein RE, Feinman RA. Porcelain laminate veneers. Inc, Tokyo: Quintessence publishing co; 1988.
15. Kihn PW, Barnes DM. The clinical longevity of porcelain veneers: a 48 month clinical evaluation. JADA. 1998; 129(6): 747-52.
16. Clyde JS. Porcelain veneers, a preliminary reiew. Br Dent J. 1998; 164: 9-13. 17. Gür E, Kesim B. Porselen laminate veneerler. Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Derg. 2004; 7(1): 72-9.
17. Nakamura T, Imanishi A, Kashima H, Ohyama T, Ishigaki S. Stress analysis of metal-free polymer crowns using the three-dimensional finite element method. Int J Prosthodont. 2001; 14(5): 401-5.
18. Magne P, Belser UC. Porcelain versus composite inlays/onlays: effects of mechanical loads on stress distribution, adhesion, and crown flexure. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 2003; 23(6): 543-55.
19. Castelnuovo J, Tjan AH, Phillips K, Nicholls JI, Kois JC. Fracture load and mode of failure of ceramic veneers with different preparations. J Prosthet Dent. 2000; 83(2): 171-80.
20. Cherukara GP, Seymour KG, Samarawickrama DYD, Zou L. A study into the variations in the labial reduction of teeth prepared to receive porcelain veneers- a comparison of three clinical techniques. Br Dent J. 2002; 192(7): 401-4.
21. Dumfahrt H. Porcelain laminate veneers. A retrospective evaluation after 1 to 10 years of service: part I-clinical procedure. Int J Prosthodont. 1999; 12(6): 505-13.
22. Peumans M, Van Meerbeek B, Lambrechts P, Vanherle G. Porcelain veneers: a review of the literature. J Dent. 2000; 28(3): 163-77.
23. Calamia JR. The current status of etched porcelain veneer restorations. J Philipp Dent Assoc. 1996; 47(4): 35-41.
24. Crispin BJ, Hewlett ER, Jo YH, Hobo S, Hornbrook D. Ceramic veneers, contemporary esthetic dentistry: practice fundamentals. Tokyo: Qintessence publishing co; 1994.
25. Çelik E, Kural O. Porselen laminate veneerler. H.Ü. Diş Hek. Fak. Derg. 1992; 16: 1-6.
26. Sturdevant CM, Roberson TM, Heymann HO, Sturdevant JR. The art and science of operative dentistry. St.Louis: Mosby; 1995.
27. Rufenacht CR, Berger RP, Lee RL, Nixon RL, Ricci G, Shavell HM. Porcelain veneers: an esthetic therapeutic alternative, fundamentalis of esthetics. Tokyo: Quintessence publishing co; 1992.
28. Crispin BJ. Indirect composite restorations: alternative or replacement for ceramic? Compend Contin Educ Dent. 2002; 23(7): 611-24.
29. Jackson RD, Morgan M. The new posterior resins and a simplified placement technique. J Am Dent Assoc. 2000; 131: 375-83.
30. Samet N, Kwon KR, Good P, Weber HP. Voids and interlayer gaps in class 1 posterior composite restorations: a comparison between a microlayer and a 2-layer technique. Quintessence Int. 2006; 37(10): 803-9.
31. Burgoyne AR, Nicholls JI, Brudvik JS. In vitro two-body wear of inlay-onlay composite resin restoratives. J Prosthet Dent. 1991; 65(2): 206-14.
32. Luhrs AK, Pongprueksa P, De Munck J, Geurtsen W, Van Meerbeek B. Curing mode affects bond strength of adhesively luted composite cad/cam restorations to dentin. Dent Mater. 2014; 30(3): 281-91.
33. Felippe LA, Baratieri LN. Direct resin composite veneers: masking the dark prepared enamel surface. Quintessence Int. 2000; 31(8): 557-62.
34. Boening KW, Wolf BH, Schmidt AE, Kastner K, Walter MH. Clinical fit of procera allceram crowns. J Prosthet Dent. 2000; 84(4): 419-24.