Clinical Research

Causes of COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitations and Investigation of Effective Factors in Changing Vaccine Decision Positively

Volume: 14 Number: 1 January 16, 2024
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Causes of COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitations and Investigation of Effective Factors in Changing Vaccine Decision Positively

Abstract

Aim: In recent years, the increasing anti-vaccination with the effect of social media has a negative effect on the mass vaccination campaign, which is the most important step of the pandemic struggle. In our study, it was aimed to determine the rate of those who declared that they would not have COVID-19 vaccine, to determine the reasons for not being vaccinated, to reveal the factors affecting this in individuals who changed their decision positively, and thus to contribute to the efforts to reduce vaccine opposition in the future. Material and Methods: The study was conducted in two stages with a digital questionnaire method on healthcare workers who were included in the first vaccination program. The first stage was carried out 3 days before vaccination and the second stage 1 month after vaccination. Results: 223 healthcare workers were included in the study. The rate of those who said 'I will be vaccinated' in the first survey was 57%. In the second survey, 34 participants who declared that they would not be vaccinated were vaccinated by changing their decision. The most influential factors in the decision not to vaccinate were "I do not think there is sufficient evidence about the vaccine" and "I fear the side effects of the vaccine". The most effective factors for those who positively changed their decision were determined as the influence of the environment and the perception that it was safe. The fear of COVID-19 and the belief that the vaccine will work were found effective in the positive decision to be vaccinated. Conclusion: As a result, it has been concluded that informing activities about the reliability, effectiveness and low side effect rates of vaccines are important in eliminating vaccine hesitancy and increasing vaccination rates.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

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References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Clinical Sciences

Journal Section

Clinical Research

Publication Date

January 16, 2024

Submission Date

January 23, 2023

Acceptance Date

September 29, 2023

Published in Issue

Year 2024 Volume: 14 Number: 1

APA
Aydemir, Y., Koç, F., Aydemir, Ö., & Özözen Şahin, E. (2024). Causes of COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitations and Investigation of Effective Factors in Changing Vaccine Decision Positively. Value in Health Sciences, 14(1), 26-32. https://doi.org/10.33631/sabd.1240851
AMA
1.Aydemir Y, Koç F, Aydemir Ö, Özözen Şahin E. Causes of COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitations and Investigation of Effective Factors in Changing Vaccine Decision Positively. VHS. 2024;14(1):26-32. doi:10.33631/sabd.1240851
Chicago
Aydemir, Yusuf, Ferhat Koç, Özlem Aydemir, and Elif Özözen Şahin. 2024. “Causes of COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitations and Investigation of Effective Factors in Changing Vaccine Decision Positively”. Value in Health Sciences 14 (1): 26-32. https://doi.org/10.33631/sabd.1240851.
EndNote
Aydemir Y, Koç F, Aydemir Ö, Özözen Şahin E (January 1, 2024) Causes of COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitations and Investigation of Effective Factors in Changing Vaccine Decision Positively. Value in Health Sciences 14 1 26–32.
IEEE
[1]Y. Aydemir, F. Koç, Ö. Aydemir, and E. Özözen Şahin, “Causes of COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitations and Investigation of Effective Factors in Changing Vaccine Decision Positively”, VHS, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 26–32, Jan. 2024, doi: 10.33631/sabd.1240851.
ISNAD
Aydemir, Yusuf - Koç, Ferhat - Aydemir, Özlem - Özözen Şahin, Elif. “Causes of COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitations and Investigation of Effective Factors in Changing Vaccine Decision Positively”. Value in Health Sciences 14/1 (January 1, 2024): 26-32. https://doi.org/10.33631/sabd.1240851.
JAMA
1.Aydemir Y, Koç F, Aydemir Ö, Özözen Şahin E. Causes of COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitations and Investigation of Effective Factors in Changing Vaccine Decision Positively. VHS. 2024;14:26–32.
MLA
Aydemir, Yusuf, et al. “Causes of COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitations and Investigation of Effective Factors in Changing Vaccine Decision Positively”. Value in Health Sciences, vol. 14, no. 1, Jan. 2024, pp. 26-32, doi:10.33631/sabd.1240851.
Vancouver
1.Yusuf Aydemir, Ferhat Koç, Özlem Aydemir, Elif Özözen Şahin. Causes of COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitations and Investigation of Effective Factors in Changing Vaccine Decision Positively. VHS. 2024 Jan. 1;14(1):26-32. doi:10.33631/sabd.1240851