Nucleophilic Substitution Reaction of Imidazole with Various 2-Bromo-1-arylethanone Derivatives: A Computational Study

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 23 Sayı: 3, 322 - 332, 01.06.2019

Taner Erdoğan , Fatma Oğuz Erdoğan

https://doi.org/10.16984/saufenbilder.418343

Öz

In
this study, it was intended to investigate the reactions between imidazole and
2-bromo-1-arylethanones such as 2-bromoacetophenone,
2-bromo-1-(4-chlorophenyl)ethan-1-one,
2-bromo-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethan-1-one and 2-bromo-1-(furan-2-yl)ethan-1-one,
computationally. In the study, some Density Functional Theory (DFT)
calculations have been performed on the chemical species involved in the
investigated chemical reactions. DFT calculations have been performed at DFT
B3LYP (Becke, three-parameter, Lee-Yang-Parr) level of theory using 6-31G(d),
6-31G(d,p), 6-311G(d,p) and 6-311+G(2d,p) basis sets. Single Point Energy (SPE)
calculations, geometry optimizations, vibrational analysis, Frontier Molecular
Orbital (FMO) calculations, global reactivity descriptor determinations,
Molecular Electrostatic Potential (MEP) map calculations and estimation of the
nuclear magnetic shielding tensors have been carried out at the same levels of
theory. In ¹H-NMR calculations, CSGT (Continuous Set of Gauge
Transformations) and GIAO (Gauge-Independent Atomic Orbital) models were used
and experimental data have been compared with the computationally obtained
data.

Anahtar Kelimeler

imidazole, phenacyl bromide, computational chemistry, azoles, DFT

Kaynakça

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