DOES JASMONIC ACID PREVENT THE GERMINATION

Year 2006, Volume: 1 Issue: 1, 35 - 41, 01.06.2006

Kürşat Çavuşoğlu , Kudret Kabar

Abstract

Abstract: Effect of jasmonic acid on seed germination and seedling growth of barley (Hordeum vulgare L. cv. Bülbül 89) was investigated in the present study. Jasmonic acid concentrations less than 1500 µM have not inhibited the seed germination, while 1500 and 2000 µM jasmonic acid levels caused atypical germination. The germination was completely inhibited at 3000 µM level of jasmonic acid. However, the seedling growth clearly slowed down with increasing concentrations of jasmonic acid. Furthermore, these inhibitions on the seed germination and seedling growth were irreversible. Key words: Hordeum vulgare, jasmonic acid, seed germination, seedling growth

Keywords

Hordeum vulgare, jasmonik asit, tohum çimlenmesi, fide büyümesi

DOES JASMONIC ACID PREVENT THE GERMINATION

Abstract

Abstract: Effect of jasmonic acid on seed germination and seedling growth of barley (Hordeum vulgare L. cv. Bülbül 89) was investigated in the present study. Jasmonic acid concentrations less than 1500 µM have not inhibited the seed germination, while 1500 and 2000 µM jasmonic acid levels caused atypical germination. The germination was completely inhibited at 3000 µM level of jasmonic acid. However, the seedling growth clearly slowed down with increasing concentrations of jasmonic acid. Furthermore, these inhibitions on the seed germination and seedling growth were irreversible.

Key words: Hordeum vulgare, jasmonic acid, seed germination, seedling growth

Keywords

Hordeum vulgare, jasmonik asit, tohum çimlenmesi, fide büyümesi

References

• ABELES FB, HERSHBERGER WL, DUNN LJ, 1989. Hormonal regulation, and intracellular localization of a 33-kD cationic peroxidase in excised cucumber cotyledons. Plant Physiology, 89, 664-668.
• ANANIEVA K, ANANIEV ED, 1997. Comparative study of the effects of methyl jasmonate and abscisic acid on RNA and protein synthesis in excised cotyledons of Cucurbita pepo L. (Zucchini). Bulgarian Journal of Plant Physiology, 23, 80- 90.
• ANDERSON JM, SPILATRO SR, KLAUER SF, FRANCESCHI VR, 1989. Jasmonic acid-dependent increase in the level of vegetative storage proteins in soybean. Plant Science, 62, 45-52.
• ASGHARI MN, ISHIZAWA K, 1998. Inhibitory effects of methyl jasmonate on the germination and ethylene production in cocklebur seeds. Journal of Plant Growth Regulation, 17, 13-18.
• BAZABAKANA R, FAUCONNIER ML, DIALLO B, DUPONT JP, HOMES J, JAZIRI M, 1999. Control of Diascorea alata microtuber dormancy and germination by jasmonic acid. Plant Growth Regulation, 27, 113-117.
• BIALECKA B, KEPCZYNSKI J, 2003. Regulation of α-amylase activitiy in Amaranthus caudatus seeds by methyl jasmonate, gibberellin A3, benzyladenine and ethylene. Plant Growth Regulation, 39, 51-56.
• CORBINEAU F, RUDNICKI RM, COME D, 1988. The effect of methyl jasmonate on sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) seed germination and seedling development. Plant Growth Regulation, 7, 157-169.
• CROSS BE, WEBSTER GRB, 1970. New metabolites of Gibberella fujikuroi. Part XV, N-jasmonoyl-and N-dihydrojasmonoyl-isoleucin. Journal of the Chemical Society Commun, 1839-1842.
• DALETSKAYA TV, SEMBDNER G, 1989. Effect of jasmonic acid on germination of nondormant and dormant seeds. Fiziologija Rastenij, 36, 1118-1123.
• DATHE W, RONSCH H, PREISS A, SCHADE W, SEMBDNER G, SCHREIBER K, 1981. Endogenous plant hormones of the broad bean, Vicia faba L. (-) jasmonic acid, a plant growth inhibitor in pericarp. Planta, 153, 530-535.
• FERNANDEZ-MACULET J, YANG SF, 1992. Extraction and partial characterisation of the ethylene-forming enzyme from apple fruit. Plant Physiology, 99, 751-754.
• KEPCZYNSKI J, BIALECKA B, 1994. Stimulatory effect of ethephon, ACC, gibberellin A3 and A4+7 on germination of methyl jasmonate inhibited Amaranthus caudatus L. seeds. Plant Growth Regulation, 14, 211-216.
• KEPCZYNSKI J, BIALECKA B, KEPCZYNSKA E, 1999. Ethylene biosynthesis in Amaranthus caudatus seeds in response to methyl jasmonate. Plant Growth Regulation, 28, 59-65.
• KODA Y, KIKUTA Y, 1991. Possible involvement of jasmonic acid in tuberization of yam plants. Plant Cell Physiology, 32, 629-633.
• KODA Y, YOSHIDA K, KIKUTA Y, 1991. Evidence for the involvement of jasmonic acid in the control of the stem-growth habit of soybean plants. Physiologia Plantarum, 83, 22-26.
• KRUPINA MV, DATHE W, 1991. Occurrence of jasmonic acid in the red alga Gelidium latifolium Z. Naturforsch, 46, 1127-1129.
• MASLENKOVA LT, ZANEV Y, POPOVA LP, 1990. Oxygen-evolving activity of thylakoids from barley plants cultivated on different concentrations of jasmonic acid. Plant Physiology, 93, 1316-1320.
• MEYER A, MIERSCH O, BUTTNER C, DATHE W, SEMBDNER G, 1984. Occurrence of the plant growth regulator jasmonic acid in plants. Journal of Plant Growth Regulation, 3, 1-8.
• PARTHIER B, 1991. Jasmonates, new regulators of plant growth and development: many factors and few hypotheses on their actions. Botanical Acta, 104, 446-454.
• POPOVA LP, TSONEV TD, VAKLINOVA SG, 1988. Changes in some photosynthetic and photorespiratory properties in barley leaves after treatment with jasmonic acid. Journal of Plant Physiology, 132, 257-261.
• RANJAN R, LEWAK S, 1992. Jasmonic acid promotes germination and lipase activity in non-stratified apple embriyos. Physiologia Plantarum, 86, 335-339.
• RANJAN R, LEWAK S, 1995. Interaction of jasmonic and abscisic acid in the control of lipases and proteases in germinating apple embryos. Physiologia Plantarum, 93, 421-426.
• SEMBDNER G, GROSS D, 1986. Plant Growth Substances of Plant and Microbial Origin. In: BOPP M. (Ed.) Plant Growth Substances. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp. 139-147.
• SEMBDNER G, PARTHIER B, 1993. The biochemistry and the physiological and molecular actions of jasmonates. Annual Review Plant Physiology and Plant Molecular Biology, 44, 569-589.
• STASWICK PE, SU W, HOWELL SH, 1992. Methyl jasmonate inhibition of root growth and induction of a leaf protein are decreased in an Arabidopsis thaliana mutant. Proceedings of the National Academy Sciences USA, 89, 6837-6840.
• SWIATEK A, LENJOU M, BOCKSTAELE DV, INZE D, ONCKELEN HV, 2002. Differential effects of jasmonic acid and abscisic acid on cell cycle progression in Tobacco BY-2 Cell. Plant Physiology, 128, 201-211.
• TSAI FY, LIN CC, KAO CH, 1997. A compatative study of the effects of abscisic acid and methyl jasmonate on seedling growth of rice. Plant Growth Regulation, 21, 37-42.
• UEDA J, KATO J, 1982. Inhibition of cytokinin-induced plant growth by jasmonic acid and its methyl ester. Physiologia Plantarum, 54, 249-254.
• UEDA J, KATO J, YAMANE H, TAKAHASHI N, 1981. Inhibitory effect of methyl jasmonate and its related compounds on kinetin induced retardation of oat leaf senescence. Physiologia Plantarum, 52, 305-309.
• WILEN RW, VAN ROOIJEN JH, PEARCE DW, PHARIS RP, HOLBROOK LA, MOLONEY MM, 1991. Effects of jasmonic acid on embryo specific processes in Brassica and Linum oilseeds. Plant Physiology, 399-405.
• YAMANE H, TAKAGI H, ABE T, YOKATA T, TAKAHASHI N, 1981. Identification of jasmonic acid in three species of higher plants and its biological activities. Plant Cell Physiology, 22, 689-697.