Türkiye Florasında Arthrocnemum macrostachyum (Moric.) K. Koch (Chenopodiaceae)

Yıl 2010, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 36, 117 - 121, 01.06.2010

Ahmet Emre Yaprak Gül Nilhan Tuğ , Ender Yurdakul

Öz

Bu çalışmada, Türkiye Florasının 2. cildinde Arthrocnemum glaucum (Del.) Ung.-Sternb. olarak kabul edilen, Chenopodiaceae familyasından Arthrocnemum macrostachyum (Moric.) K. Koch türünün oldukça eksik olarak verilen tanımı, yayılışı, sinonimleri, IUCN tehlike kategorisi, habitat özellikleri ayrıntılı olarak verilmiş, ülkemizden ilk kez kromozom sayısı tespit edilmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Arthrocnemum, Arthrocnemum macrostachyum, Chenopodiaceae, Arthrocnemum glaucum

Arthrocnemum macrostachyum (Moric.) K. Koch (Chenopodiaceae) in Flora of Turkey

Öz

In this study, Arthrocnemum macrostachyum (Moric.) K. Koch (Chenopodiaceae), which was mentioned as Arthrocnemum glaucum (Del.) Ung.-Sternb. and given description was insufficient in Flora of Turkey vol. 2, is investigated in detail and its description, distribution, synonymy, IUCN threat category, habitat properties are given. Chromosome number of the species is reported first time from Turkey.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Arthrocnemum, Arthrocnemum macrostachyum, Chenopodiaceae, Arthrocnemum glaucum

Kaynakça

• [1] Aellen, P., Cullen, J. and Coode, M. J. E. 1967 Arthrocnemum Moq. In P. H. Davis [ed.], Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands, vol. 2, 320–321. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh
• [2] Freitag, H., 2000: Salicornia L. --- In: Güner, A., Özhatay, N., Ekim, T., Başer, K. H. C. (eds.), Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. vol. 11, 59–60. Edinburgh University Press. Edinburgh.
• [3] Scott, A.J. 1977. Reinstatement and revision of Salicorniaceae J. Agardh (Caryophyllales). Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 75 (4): 357-374.
• [4] O’Callaghan, M. 1992. The ecology and identification of the southern African Salicornieae (Cheopodiaceae). S.Afr. J.Bot:58(6) 430–439.
• [5] Castroviejo, S. 1990. LII. Chenopodiaceae. Pp. 476–553 in: Castroviejo, S., Lainz, M., López González, G., Montserrat, P., Muñoz Garmendia, F., Paiva, J. & Villar, L. (eds.), Flora Iberica, vol. 2. Real Jardín Botánico, Madrid.
• [6] Kit Tan. 1997. Flora Hellenica. Strid, A and Kit Tan 1997. vol. 1, Koeltz Scientific Books, Knigstein.
• [7] Lahondère, C. 2004. Les salicornes s.l. (Salicornia L., Sarcocornia A.J. Scott et Arthrocnemum Moq.) sur le côtes françaises. Bull. Soc. Bot. Centre-Ouest, N.S., numero spécial 24: 1–122.
• [8] Kadereit, G., Gotzek, D., Jacobs, S. and Freitag, H. 2005. Origin and age of Australian Chenopodiaceae. Organ. Divers. Evol. 5: 59–80.
• [9] Shepherd, K. A., Waycott, M. and Calladine, A. 2004. Radiation of the australian salicornioideae (chenopodiaceae)—based on evidence from Nuclear and chloroplast dna sequences. American Journal of Botany 91(9): 1387–1397.
• [10] Kadereit, G., Mucina, L. and Freitag, H. 2006. Phylogeny of Salicornioideae (Chenopodiaceae): diversification, biogeography, and evolutionary trends in leaf and flower morphology. Taxon 55 (3): 617–642.
• [11] Kadereit, G., Ball, P., Beer, S., Mucina, L., Sokoloff, D., Teege, P., Yaprak, A. E. and Freitag, H. 2007. A taxonomic nightmare comes true: phylogeny and biogeography of glassworts (Salicornia L., Chenopodiaceae). Taxon 56 (4):1143-1170.
• [12] Castro, D. & F. C. Fontes (1946). Primeiro contacto citológico corn a flora halófila dos Salgados de Sacavém. Broteria 15(1): 38-46.
• [13] Queirós, M. (1975). Contribucáo para o conhecimeto citotaxanómico das Spermatophytas de Portugal. Bol. Soc. Brot. 49 (2.° ser.): 121-142.
• [14] Contandriopoulos, J . (1968). A Propos des nombres Chromosomiques des Salicornia de la región méditerranéenne. Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. (Marseille) 28:45-52.
• [15] Labadie, J. P. (1976). In: A. Lóve. IOPB Chromosome number reports LIV. Taxon 25(5/6): 631-649.
• [16] Castroviejo, S. & P. Coello (1980). Datos cariológicos y taxonómicos sobre las Salicorniinae A. J. Scott ibéricas. Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 37(l):41-73.