In Memory of Fahire Battalgazi; Bringing Back a Fish Collection to Life
Yıl 2021,
Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1, 12 - 21, 22.02.2021
Özcan Gaygusuz
,
Müfit Özuluğ
,
Çiğdem Gürsoy Gaygusuz
,
Zeynep Dorak
,
Gülşah Saç
,
Elif Ece Serezli
Öz
Istanbul University (I.U.) plays an important role in handing down the valuable to the next generations by protecting its scientific and cultural assets with the museums it possesses. Fish collection have inherited from I.U. Hydrobiology Institute to I.U. Faculty of Aquatic Sciences and have preserved until today in I.U. Faculty of Aquatic Sciences, Inland Fisheries Production and Research Unit located in Sapanca (Sakarya, Turkey). Over time, the protective liquid of fish material has begun to evaporate from the jars; or they have lost their efficiency in protection in some ways. For this reason, it is aimed to recover this collection, which contains rare samples from Turkish seas and freshwater habitats, to update the jar labels, and to replenish the preservative fluids. During this venture, we came across some fish samples that were collected and examined by Prof. Dr. Fahire Battalgazi, the first Turkish woman ichthyologist, who occupies an important position in the history of science of Turkey. Here we introduce the fish species (Alburnus kotschyi, Capoeta barroisi, C. trutta, Carasobarbus luteus, Garra kemali, Gobio microlepidotus, G. insuyanus, Oxynoemacheilus eregliensis, Petroleuciscus borysthenicus, Squalius fellowesii and Vimba vimba) collected and/or examined by Prof. Dr. Fahire Battalgazi and labeled with her own handwriting.
Destekleyen Kurum
İstanbul Universitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Koordinasyon Birimi
Teşekkür
The study entitled “Determination of Fish Collection Inventory of Istanbul University Faculty of Fisheries Sapanca Inland Fisheries Research and Application Unit” with project number 40134 was supported by Istanbul University BAP Unit. We would like to thank the Faculty of Aquatic Sciences for the support in all stages of our study. We thankful to Prof. Dr. Reyhan Akçaalan Albay for supervising the article grammarly. We also would like to thank the students of Faculty of Aquatic Sciences, namely Nergis Ergene, Yakup Gültekin, Yeşim Tunçsan, Onur Akyüz, Aslıhan Tokuşoğlu, Aria Sarabandi Barangi, Sena Sarı and Ceren Ünver, for their contributions during the laboratory studies. The researchers involved in this project express their respect to the precious memories of the original owners of the collection, Prof. Ord. Curt Kosswig, Prof. Fahire Battalgazi, Prof. Recai Ermin, Dr. Fethi Akşıray, and other researchers who have contributed to the collection until today and whose names are not available in the label information.
Kaynakça
- Anonymous (1951). İstanbul Üniversitesi Hidrobiyoloji Araştırma Enstitüsü Yönetmeliği. Resmi Gazete, Sayı: 7845, Tarih: 27.06.1951. (https://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/7845.pdf). Electronic version accessed 21.12.2020.
- Băcescu, M. C. (1962). Contribution à la systématique du genre Cobitis. Description d'une espèce nouvelle, Cobitis calderoni, provenant de l'Espagne. Revue de Biologie, Académie de la République Populaire Roumaine, Bucarest, 6(4), 435-448.
- Bahadır, O. (2018). İlk kadın zoologumuz Fahire Battalgazi. Bilim Akademisi, https://sarkac.org/2018/03/ilk-kadin-zoologumuz-fahire-battalgazi/, Electronic version accessed 20.12.2020.
- Battalgil, F. (1940). Yeni bir Cyprinid nev'i. Eine neue Cyprinidenart. Revue de la Faculté des Sciences de l'Université d'Instanbul, Série B: Sciences Naturelles, 5(1/2), 74-77.
- Battalgil, F. (1941). Türkiye’nin tatlı su balıkları. Les poissons des eaux douces de la Turquie. (Collection de l'Institut de Zoologie de l'Université d'Istanbul.). Revue de la Faculté des Sciences de l'Université d'Instanbul, Série B: Sciences Naturelles, 6(1-2), 170-186.
- Battalgil, F. (1942). Türkiye tatlı su balıkları hakkında. Contribution à la connaissance des poissons des eaux douces de la Turquie. Revue de la Faculté des Sciences de l'Université d'Instanbul, Série B: Sciences Naturelles, 7(4), 287-306.
- Battalgil, F. (1944). Türkiye'de yeni tatlı su balιklarι. Nouveau poissons des eaux douces de la Turquie. Revue de la Faculté des Sciences de l'Université d'Instanbul, Série B: Sciences Naturelles, 9(2), 126-133.
- Battalgazi, F. (1944). Türkiye'de yeni ve az tanınmış balıklar. Poissons nouveaux et peu connus de la Turquie. Revue de la Faculté des Sciences de l'Université d'Instanbul, Série B: Sciences Naturelles, 9(4), 299-305.
- Battalgazi Uslu, A. D. (2019). Turkey’s first zoologist Prof. Dr. Fahire Battalgazi’s short but fruitful academic life. Turkish Journal of Bioscience and Collections, 3(2), 37–42. https://doi.org/10.26650/tjbc.20190010.
- Bogutskaya, N. G. (1997). Contribution to the knowledge of leuciscine fishes of Asia Minor. Part 2. An anotated checklist of leuciscine fishes (Leuciscinae, Cyprinidae) of Turkey with descriptions of a new species and two new subspecies. Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut, 94, 161-186.
- Erk'akan, F., Atalay-Ekmekçi, F. G. & Nalbant, T. T. (1998). Four new species and one new subspecies of the genus Cobitis (Pisces: Ostariophysi: Cobitidae) from Turkey. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 22 (1), 9-15.
- Freyhof, J. (2014a). Alburnus akili. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2014: e.T787A19005895. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T787A19005895.en. Downloaded on 13 January 2021.
- Freyhof, J. (2014b). Alburnus nicaeensis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2014: e.T19018670A19222798. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T19018670A19222798.en. Downloaded on 20 February 2020.
- Freyhof, J., Özuluğ, M., Kaya, C., Bayçelebi, E. &Turan, D. 2018. Redescription of Alburnus kotschyi Steindachner, 1863, with comments on Alburnus sellal adanensis Battalgazi, 1944 (Teleostei: Leuciscidae). Zootaxa, 4382(3), 573-582. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4382.3.8.
- Fricke, R., Eschmeyer W.N. & Van der Laan, R. (2020). Eschmeyer's catalog of fishes: Genera, Species, References. (http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/ichthyology/catalog/fishcatmain.asp). Electronic version accessed 20.02.2020.
- Geldiay, R. & Balık, S. (2009). Türkiye Tatlısu Balıkları. Ege Üniversitesi Fen Fakültesi Kitaplar Serisi: 46, Ders Kitabı: 644, Bornova-İzmir.
- Kadıoğlu, S. (2003). Raymond Hovasse’ın Türkiye’deki bilimsel çalışmaları ve Baltalimanı Hayvanat İstasyonu’nun kuruluşu. Osmanlı Bilimi Araştırmaları, 4, 61-81.
- Küçük, F. (2012). Extinct endemic fishes of Turkey: Alburnus akili (Gövce) and Pseudophoxinus handlirschi (Kavinne) (Pisces: Cyprinidae). Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 12, 345–347.
- Ladiges, W. (1960). Süßwasserfische der Türkei, I. Teil Cyprinidae. Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut, 58, 105-150.
- Mercin, L. (2017). Müze eğitimi, bilgilendirme ve tanıtım açısından görsel iletişim tasarımı ürünlerinin önemi. Milli Eğitim Dergisi, 214, 209-237.
- Naseka, A. M., Erk'akan, F. & Küçük, F. (2006). A description of two new species of the genus Gobio from central Anatolia (Turkey) (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). Zoosystematica Rossica, 15, 185-194.
- Okan, B. (2015). Günümüzde müzecilik anlayışı. Sanat ve Tasarım Dergisi, 5(2), 187-198.
- Özuluğ, M. & Freyhof, J. (2007). Rediagnosis of four species of Alburnus from Turkey and description of two new species (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 18(3), 233-246.
- Özuluğ, M. & Saç, G. (2019). İstanbul ili (Türkiye) tatlısu balık faunası. Turkish Journal of Bioscience and Collections, 3(1), 19–36. https://doi.org/10.26650/tjbc.201930004.
- Zararsız, İ., Kuş, İ., Çolakoğlu, N., Pekmez, H., Yılmaz, H. R. & Sarsılmaz, M. (2004). Formaldehit maruziyeti sonucu sıçan akciğerinde oluşan oksidatif hasara karşı melatonin hormonunun koruyucu etkisi: Işık mikroskobik ve biyokimyasal çalışma. Van Tıp Dergisi, 11(4), 105-112.
Yıl 2021,
Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1, 12 - 21, 22.02.2021
Özcan Gaygusuz
,
Müfit Özuluğ
,
Çiğdem Gürsoy Gaygusuz
,
Zeynep Dorak
,
Gülşah Saç
,
Elif Ece Serezli
Kaynakça
- Anonymous (1951). İstanbul Üniversitesi Hidrobiyoloji Araştırma Enstitüsü Yönetmeliği. Resmi Gazete, Sayı: 7845, Tarih: 27.06.1951. (https://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/7845.pdf). Electronic version accessed 21.12.2020.
- Băcescu, M. C. (1962). Contribution à la systématique du genre Cobitis. Description d'une espèce nouvelle, Cobitis calderoni, provenant de l'Espagne. Revue de Biologie, Académie de la République Populaire Roumaine, Bucarest, 6(4), 435-448.
- Bahadır, O. (2018). İlk kadın zoologumuz Fahire Battalgazi. Bilim Akademisi, https://sarkac.org/2018/03/ilk-kadin-zoologumuz-fahire-battalgazi/, Electronic version accessed 20.12.2020.
- Battalgil, F. (1940). Yeni bir Cyprinid nev'i. Eine neue Cyprinidenart. Revue de la Faculté des Sciences de l'Université d'Instanbul, Série B: Sciences Naturelles, 5(1/2), 74-77.
- Battalgil, F. (1941). Türkiye’nin tatlı su balıkları. Les poissons des eaux douces de la Turquie. (Collection de l'Institut de Zoologie de l'Université d'Istanbul.). Revue de la Faculté des Sciences de l'Université d'Instanbul, Série B: Sciences Naturelles, 6(1-2), 170-186.
- Battalgil, F. (1942). Türkiye tatlı su balıkları hakkında. Contribution à la connaissance des poissons des eaux douces de la Turquie. Revue de la Faculté des Sciences de l'Université d'Instanbul, Série B: Sciences Naturelles, 7(4), 287-306.
- Battalgil, F. (1944). Türkiye'de yeni tatlı su balιklarι. Nouveau poissons des eaux douces de la Turquie. Revue de la Faculté des Sciences de l'Université d'Instanbul, Série B: Sciences Naturelles, 9(2), 126-133.
- Battalgazi, F. (1944). Türkiye'de yeni ve az tanınmış balıklar. Poissons nouveaux et peu connus de la Turquie. Revue de la Faculté des Sciences de l'Université d'Instanbul, Série B: Sciences Naturelles, 9(4), 299-305.
- Battalgazi Uslu, A. D. (2019). Turkey’s first zoologist Prof. Dr. Fahire Battalgazi’s short but fruitful academic life. Turkish Journal of Bioscience and Collections, 3(2), 37–42. https://doi.org/10.26650/tjbc.20190010.
- Bogutskaya, N. G. (1997). Contribution to the knowledge of leuciscine fishes of Asia Minor. Part 2. An anotated checklist of leuciscine fishes (Leuciscinae, Cyprinidae) of Turkey with descriptions of a new species and two new subspecies. Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut, 94, 161-186.
- Erk'akan, F., Atalay-Ekmekçi, F. G. & Nalbant, T. T. (1998). Four new species and one new subspecies of the genus Cobitis (Pisces: Ostariophysi: Cobitidae) from Turkey. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 22 (1), 9-15.
- Freyhof, J. (2014a). Alburnus akili. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2014: e.T787A19005895. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T787A19005895.en. Downloaded on 13 January 2021.
- Freyhof, J. (2014b). Alburnus nicaeensis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2014: e.T19018670A19222798. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T19018670A19222798.en. Downloaded on 20 February 2020.
- Freyhof, J., Özuluğ, M., Kaya, C., Bayçelebi, E. &Turan, D. 2018. Redescription of Alburnus kotschyi Steindachner, 1863, with comments on Alburnus sellal adanensis Battalgazi, 1944 (Teleostei: Leuciscidae). Zootaxa, 4382(3), 573-582. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4382.3.8.
- Fricke, R., Eschmeyer W.N. & Van der Laan, R. (2020). Eschmeyer's catalog of fishes: Genera, Species, References. (http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/ichthyology/catalog/fishcatmain.asp). Electronic version accessed 20.02.2020.
- Geldiay, R. & Balık, S. (2009). Türkiye Tatlısu Balıkları. Ege Üniversitesi Fen Fakültesi Kitaplar Serisi: 46, Ders Kitabı: 644, Bornova-İzmir.
- Kadıoğlu, S. (2003). Raymond Hovasse’ın Türkiye’deki bilimsel çalışmaları ve Baltalimanı Hayvanat İstasyonu’nun kuruluşu. Osmanlı Bilimi Araştırmaları, 4, 61-81.
- Küçük, F. (2012). Extinct endemic fishes of Turkey: Alburnus akili (Gövce) and Pseudophoxinus handlirschi (Kavinne) (Pisces: Cyprinidae). Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 12, 345–347.
- Ladiges, W. (1960). Süßwasserfische der Türkei, I. Teil Cyprinidae. Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut, 58, 105-150.
- Mercin, L. (2017). Müze eğitimi, bilgilendirme ve tanıtım açısından görsel iletişim tasarımı ürünlerinin önemi. Milli Eğitim Dergisi, 214, 209-237.
- Naseka, A. M., Erk'akan, F. & Küçük, F. (2006). A description of two new species of the genus Gobio from central Anatolia (Turkey) (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). Zoosystematica Rossica, 15, 185-194.
- Okan, B. (2015). Günümüzde müzecilik anlayışı. Sanat ve Tasarım Dergisi, 5(2), 187-198.
- Özuluğ, M. & Freyhof, J. (2007). Rediagnosis of four species of Alburnus from Turkey and description of two new species (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 18(3), 233-246.
- Özuluğ, M. & Saç, G. (2019). İstanbul ili (Türkiye) tatlısu balık faunası. Turkish Journal of Bioscience and Collections, 3(1), 19–36. https://doi.org/10.26650/tjbc.201930004.
- Zararsız, İ., Kuş, İ., Çolakoğlu, N., Pekmez, H., Yılmaz, H. R. & Sarsılmaz, M. (2004). Formaldehit maruziyeti sonucu sıçan akciğerinde oluşan oksidatif hasara karşı melatonin hormonunun koruyucu etkisi: Işık mikroskobik ve biyokimyasal çalışma. Van Tıp Dergisi, 11(4), 105-112.