Alcohol use among students in Turkey: A systematic review study

Mustafa Orhan; Mehmet Veysi Kaya; Burak Sayar

doi:10.20518/tjph.1168114

EN TR

Alcohol use among students in Turkey: A systematic review study

Abstract

Objective: Alcohol consumption at an early age has many adverse effects on people’s health and others around them. This paper aims to reveal the level of alcohol consumption habits of students in Turkey and the effects of alcohol use through the Systematic Review. Methods: Studies on alcohol use among students, using the PRISMA systematic review method, will be combinations of the keywords Alcohol, Student, Turkey and/or Addiction in Web of Science, Scopus, PubMed, Science Direct and TR Index databases between 7 December 2020 and 10 January 2021 were searched in the abstract, keyword and study name. Results: As a result of the search, 402 studies were found initially. As a result of the repetitive studies and the examination of the titles and abstracts, 224 articles, the full text of which was reached, were examined in detail. As a result of the full text review, 212 articles were exam ined according to the inclusion criteria. According to the determined criteria, 85 articles were reached. In Turkey, where cultural diversity is rich, alcohol consumption has also been affect ed by this diversity and has led to differences in the frequency of consumption (4.4%-91.4%). In addition to the difference in the frequency of alcohol consumption, the effects of alcohol consumption among students were also quite high. Conclusion: Physical, mental, and social impacts significantly affected the living conditions of people and people around them. It would be wrong to give the general status of alcohol consumption frequency in Turkey with a value through this systematic review study. With the effects of various factors, alcohol consumption and its impacts on health varied considerably, revealing that it is necessary to evaluate in smaller groups.

Keywords

Alcohols, Students, Turkey, Adolescent, Dependency

Türkiye’de öğrencilerde alkol kullanımı: Sistematik bir derleme çalışması

Abstract

Amaç: Erken yaşta alkol tüketiminin insan ve çevre sağlığı üzerinde birçok olumsuz etkisi vardır. Bu makale, Türkiye’deki öğrencilerin alkol tüketim alışkanlık düzeylerini ve alkol kullanımının etkilerini Sistematik İnceleme yoluyla ortaya koymayı amaçlamaktadır. Yöntem: Öğrenciler arasında alkol kullanımına ilişkin çalışmalar, PRISMA sistematik inceleme yöntemi kullanılarak 7 Aralık 2020-10 Ocak 2021 tarihleri arasında Alcohol, Student, Turkey ve/veya Addiction anahtar kelimeleri Web of Science, Scopus, PubMed, Science Direct ve TR Index veri tabanlarında birbirlerinin kombinasyonları olacak şekilde özet, anahtar kelime ve çalışma adı içerisinde taranmıştır. Bulgular: Tarama sonucunda başlangıçta 402 çalışmaya ulaşılmıştır. Tekrar eden çalışmalar ile başlık ve özetlerin incelemesi sonucunda tam metnine ulaşılan 224 makale detaylı olarak incelemeye alınmıştır. Tam metin incelemesi sonucunda 212 makale dâhil etme kriterlerine göre incelenmiştir. Belirlenen kriterlere göre 85 makaleye ulaşılmıştır. Kültürel çeşitliliğin zengin olduğu Türkiye’de alkol tüketimi de bu çeşitlilikten etkilenmiş ve tüketim sıklığında farklılıklara yol açmıştır (%4.4-91.4). Alkol kullanım sıklığındaki farklılığa ek olarak, öğrenciler arasında alkol kullanımının etkileri de oldukça yüksektir. Sonuç: Fiziksel, zihinsel ve sosyal etkiler, insanların ve çevrelerindeki insanların yaşam koşullarını önemli ölçüde etkilemiştir. Bu sistematik derleme çalışması ile Türkiye’deki alkol tüketim sıklığının genel durumunu bir değerle vermek yanlış olur. Alkol tüketiminin ve sağlığa etkilerinin çeşitli faktörlerin etkisiyle oldukça değişken olması, daha küçük gruplar halinde değerlendirilmesi gerektiğini ortaya koymaktadır.

Keywords

alkol, öğrenciler, Türkiye, gençlik, bağımlılık

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Health Care Administration

Journal Section

Systematic Reviews and Meta Analysis

Authors

Mustafa Orhan
0000-0002-4598-1717
Türkiye

Mehmet Veysi Kaya ^*
0000-0001-6935-7524
Türkiye

Burak Sayar
0000-0002-7652-8392
Türkiye

Publication Date

April 15, 2023

Submission Date

September 2, 2022

Acceptance Date

March 6, 2023

Published in Issue

Year 2023 Volume: 21 Number: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.20518/tjph.1168114

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA77ZC92ZY

APA

Orhan, M., Kaya, M. V., & Sayar, B. (2023). Alcohol use among students in Turkey: A systematic review study. Turkish Journal of Public Health, 21(1), 127-143. https://doi.org/10.20518/tjph.1168114

AMA

1.Orhan M, Kaya MV, Sayar B. Alcohol use among students in Turkey: A systematic review study. TJPH. 2023;21(1):127-143. doi:10.20518/tjph.1168114

Chicago

Orhan, Mustafa, Mehmet Veysi Kaya, and Burak Sayar. 2023. “Alcohol Use Among Students in Turkey: A Systematic Review Study”. Turkish Journal of Public Health 21 (1): 127-43. https://doi.org/10.20518/tjph.1168114.

EndNote

Orhan M, Kaya MV, Sayar B (April 1, 2023) Alcohol use among students in Turkey: A systematic review study. Turkish Journal of Public Health 21 1 127–143.

IEEE

[1]M. Orhan, M. V. Kaya, and B. Sayar, “Alcohol use among students in Turkey: A systematic review study”, TJPH, vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 127–143, Apr. 2023, doi: 10.20518/tjph.1168114.

ISNAD

Orhan, Mustafa - Kaya, Mehmet Veysi - Sayar, Burak. “Alcohol Use Among Students in Turkey: A Systematic Review Study”. Turkish Journal of Public Health 21/1 (April 1, 2023): 127-143. https://doi.org/10.20518/tjph.1168114.

JAMA

1.Orhan M, Kaya MV, Sayar B. Alcohol use among students in Turkey: A systematic review study. TJPH. 2023;21:127–143.

MLA

Orhan, Mustafa, et al. “Alcohol Use Among Students in Turkey: A Systematic Review Study”. Turkish Journal of Public Health, vol. 21, no. 1, Apr. 2023, pp. 127-43, doi:10.20518/tjph.1168114.

Vancouver

1.Mustafa Orhan, Mehmet Veysi Kaya, Burak Sayar. Alcohol use among students in Turkey: A systematic review study. TJPH. 2023 Apr. 1;21(1):127-43. doi:10.20518/tjph.1168114

Cited By

Prevalence of hazardous alcohol consumption and evaluation of associated factors in university students

Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology

https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-024-02680-8

TURKISH JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH - TURK J PUBLIC HEALTH. online-ISSN: 1304-1096

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