Research Article

TECHNOLOGY INTEGRATION BELIEFS AND PRACTICES OF TURKISH NOVICE EFL TEACHERS AFTER ONLINE PRACTICUM

Volume: 24 Number: 3 July 1, 2023
EN

TECHNOLOGY INTEGRATION BELIEFS AND PRACTICES OF TURKISH NOVICE EFL TEACHERS AFTER ONLINE PRACTICUM

Abstract

Although technology is a vital part of 21st-century education, teachers in English as a foreign language (EFL) contexts face challenges when using digital tools in their teaching. Studies have been conducted with in-service teachers to understand their beliefs and practices with digital learning of English. However, there is a gap in the literature about investigating the technology integration beliefs and practices of newly graduated EFL teachers who experienced online teaching practice during their pre-service education. Thus, this study aimed to investigate how novice teachers’ online practicum affects their teaching with technology in face-toface classrooms. To this end, this study adopted a qualitative case study research design and collected data through six open-ended questions from 20 Turkish novice EFL teachers who received their teaching practice and school experience courses online and conducted semi-structured interviews with 5 participants. The thematic analysis of the data showed that the participants were aware of the importance of technology use, and their online teaching practice experience helped them get familiar with teaching English with digital tools before graduating. However, the lack of resources and support in their current face-to-face teaching contexts prevented them from using technology. The findings revealed that teacher education programs should offer updated content and opportunities for creating digital material to prepare EFL teachers for the future.

Keywords

Turkish EFL teachers, novice teachers, online practicum, online teaching, technology integration

References

  1. Alimyar, Z., & Lakshmi G, S. (2021). A study on language teachers’ preparedness to use technology during COVID-19. Cogent Arts & Humanities, 8(1), 1999064. doi:10.1080/23311983.2021.1999064
  2. Anderson, L. M., & Stillman, J. A. (2013). Student teaching’s contribution to preservice teacher development: A review of research focused on the preparation of teachers for urban and high-needs contexts. Review of Educational Research, 83(1), 3-69.
  3. Ardiç, Ö., & Çiftçi, H. (2019). ICT competence and needs of Turkish EFL instructors: The role of gender, institution and experience. Eurasian Journal of Applied Linguistics, 5(1), 153-173.
  4. Aşık, A., Köse, S., Yangın Ekşi, G., Seferoğlu, G., Pereira, R., & Ekiert, M. (2020). ICT integration in English language teacher education: insights from Turkey, Portugal and Poland. Computer Assisted Language Learning, 33(7), 708-731.
  5. Aslan, A., & Zhu, C. (2017). Investigating variables predicting Turkish pre‐service teachers’ integration of ICT into teaching practices. British Journal of Educational Technology, 48(2), 552-570.
  6. Başal, A. (2013). ELT teachers as online material developers. The Online Journal of Distance Education and e-Learning, 1(2), 8-12.
  7. Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative research in psychology, 3(2), 77-101. 
  8. Çelik, S., & Aytin, K. (2014). Teachers' views on digital educational tools in English language learning: Benefits and challenges in the Turkish context. Tesl-Ej, 18(2), n2.
  9. Chung, S. (2014). Pre-service and in-service ESL teachers’ beliefs about the use of digital technology in the classroom. Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario. (Master’s dissertation). https://doi.org/10.22215/etd/2014-10485
  10. Civelek, M., Toplu, I., & Uzun, L. (2021). Turkish EFL teachers' attitudes towards online instruction throughout the COVID-19 outbreak. English Language Teaching Educational Journal, 4(2), 87-98.
APA
Cukur, H. S. (2023). TECHNOLOGY INTEGRATION BELIEFS AND PRACTICES OF TURKISH NOVICE EFL TEACHERS AFTER ONLINE PRACTICUM. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education, 24(3), 293-310. https://doi.org/10.17718/tojde.1138742
AMA
1.Cukur HS. TECHNOLOGY INTEGRATION BELIEFS AND PRACTICES OF TURKISH NOVICE EFL TEACHERS AFTER ONLINE PRACTICUM. TOJDE. 2023;24(3):293-310. doi:10.17718/tojde.1138742
Chicago
Cukur, Hatice Saliha. 2023. “TECHNOLOGY INTEGRATION BELIEFS AND PRACTICES OF TURKISH NOVICE EFL TEACHERS AFTER ONLINE PRACTICUM”. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education 24 (3): 293-310. https://doi.org/10.17718/tojde.1138742.
EndNote
Cukur HS (July 1, 2023) TECHNOLOGY INTEGRATION BELIEFS AND PRACTICES OF TURKISH NOVICE EFL TEACHERS AFTER ONLINE PRACTICUM. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education 24 3 293–310.
IEEE
[1]H. S. Cukur, “TECHNOLOGY INTEGRATION BELIEFS AND PRACTICES OF TURKISH NOVICE EFL TEACHERS AFTER ONLINE PRACTICUM”, TOJDE, vol. 24, no. 3, pp. 293–310, July 2023, doi: 10.17718/tojde.1138742.
ISNAD
Cukur, Hatice Saliha. “TECHNOLOGY INTEGRATION BELIEFS AND PRACTICES OF TURKISH NOVICE EFL TEACHERS AFTER ONLINE PRACTICUM”. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education 24/3 (July 1, 2023): 293-310. https://doi.org/10.17718/tojde.1138742.
JAMA
1.Cukur HS. TECHNOLOGY INTEGRATION BELIEFS AND PRACTICES OF TURKISH NOVICE EFL TEACHERS AFTER ONLINE PRACTICUM. TOJDE. 2023;24:293–310.
MLA
Cukur, Hatice Saliha. “TECHNOLOGY INTEGRATION BELIEFS AND PRACTICES OF TURKISH NOVICE EFL TEACHERS AFTER ONLINE PRACTICUM”. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education, vol. 24, no. 3, July 2023, pp. 293-10, doi:10.17718/tojde.1138742.
Vancouver
1.Hatice Saliha Cukur. TECHNOLOGY INTEGRATION BELIEFS AND PRACTICES OF TURKISH NOVICE EFL TEACHERS AFTER ONLINE PRACTICUM. TOJDE. 2023 Jul. 1;24(3):293-310. doi:10.17718/tojde.1138742