Research Article

BEYOND GENRES: EXPLORING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GAMER TYPES AND THE FIVE-FACTOR MODEL OF PERSONALITY

Volume: 26 Number: 1 January 1, 2025
EN

BEYOND GENRES: EXPLORING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GAMER TYPES AND THE FIVE-FACTOR MODEL OF PERSONALITY

Abstract

This study explored connections between gamer personalities and motivations by examining relationships between personality traits and player types. A sample of 459 Turkish pre-service teachers completed the Gamification User Types Hexad Scale and the Five Factor Model of Personality questionnaire. Results showed Player, Disruptor, and Socializer types were the most common when considering both single and combined player profiles, indicating strong drives for rewards, boundary-testing, and social connections. Openness emerged as the most prevalent personality trait, reflecting curiosity and creativity among participants. Correlation analyses revealed notable alignments between traits and types, including positive relationships between Openness and Philanthropist/Achiever types; Extraversion and Philanthropist/Achiever types; and Conscientiousness and Achievers. These point to imagination, sociability, and achievement orientation underlying some gaming motivations. Conversely, the negative correlation between Conscientiousness and Free Spirits matches this type’s carefree quality. While these relationships confirm connected traits and motivations, more research on causality and application is needed. This study sets the groundwork for personalized gamification approaches and underscores complex interplays between personality differences and player tendencies requiring further examination, particularly regarding impacts on motivation.

Keywords

Gamification, Personality traits, Gamer typology, Individualised learning, Pearson correlation

Ethical Statement

This study received ethical approval from Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University Ethics Committee with decision number GO2022/958

References

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  3. Blocker, K. A., Wright, T. J., & Boot, W. R. (2014). Gaming preferences of aging generations. Gerontechnology: International Journal on The Fundamental Aspects of Technology to Serve The Ageing Society, 12, 174.
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  5. Bouzidi, R., De Nicola, A., Nader, F., & Chalal, R. (2019). A systematic literature review of gamification design. Retrieved October, 17, 2023 from https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Antonio-Deicola/publication/336148727_A_Systematic_Literature_Review_of_Gamification_Design/links/5db9181e92851c818014d93d/A-Systematic-Literature-Review-of-Gamification-Design.pdf
APA
Ulutas, A., & Sezgin, S. (2025). BEYOND GENRES: EXPLORING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GAMER TYPES AND THE FIVE-FACTOR MODEL OF PERSONALITY. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education, 26(1), 29-47. https://doi.org/10.17718/tojde.1402230
AMA
1.Ulutas A, Sezgin S. BEYOND GENRES: EXPLORING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GAMER TYPES AND THE FIVE-FACTOR MODEL OF PERSONALITY. TOJDE. 2025;26(1):29-47. doi:10.17718/tojde.1402230
Chicago
Ulutas, Ayşe, and Sezan Sezgin. 2025. “BEYOND GENRES: EXPLORING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GAMER TYPES AND THE FIVE-FACTOR MODEL OF PERSONALITY”. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education 26 (1): 29-47. https://doi.org/10.17718/tojde.1402230.
EndNote
Ulutas A, Sezgin S (January 1, 2025) BEYOND GENRES: EXPLORING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GAMER TYPES AND THE FIVE-FACTOR MODEL OF PERSONALITY. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education 26 1 29–47.
IEEE
[1]A. Ulutas and S. Sezgin, “BEYOND GENRES: EXPLORING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GAMER TYPES AND THE FIVE-FACTOR MODEL OF PERSONALITY”, TOJDE, vol. 26, no. 1, pp. 29–47, Jan. 2025, doi: 10.17718/tojde.1402230.
ISNAD
Ulutas, Ayşe - Sezgin, Sezan. “BEYOND GENRES: EXPLORING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GAMER TYPES AND THE FIVE-FACTOR MODEL OF PERSONALITY”. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education 26/1 (January 1, 2025): 29-47. https://doi.org/10.17718/tojde.1402230.
JAMA
1.Ulutas A, Sezgin S. BEYOND GENRES: EXPLORING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GAMER TYPES AND THE FIVE-FACTOR MODEL OF PERSONALITY. TOJDE. 2025;26:29–47.
MLA
Ulutas, Ayşe, and Sezan Sezgin. “BEYOND GENRES: EXPLORING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GAMER TYPES AND THE FIVE-FACTOR MODEL OF PERSONALITY”. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education, vol. 26, no. 1, Jan. 2025, pp. 29-47, doi:10.17718/tojde.1402230.
Vancouver
1.Ayşe Ulutas, Sezan Sezgin. BEYOND GENRES: EXPLORING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GAMER TYPES AND THE FIVE-FACTOR MODEL OF PERSONALITY. TOJDE. 2025 Jan. 1;26(1):29-47. doi:10.17718/tojde.1402230