Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

DIGITAL SKILLS AND TECHNOLOGY USE IN EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH FOR TEACHER TRAINING IN DISTANCE EDUCATION

Year 2026, Volume: 27 Issue: 1, 240 - 256, 01.01.2026
https://doi.org/10.17718/tojde.1645033

Abstract

In the rapidly evolving field of distance education, it is essential to equip in-service teachers with the digital competencies necessary to effectively integrate Information and Communication Technology (ICT) into educational research. This study explores the critical digital skills required in the in-service teacher training program at Universitas Terbuka, Indonesia, involving 445 participants across three provinces. Utilising Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS), the research examines key factors such as ICT anxiety, digital flow, digital skills, digital ethics, and the quality of ICT resources. The results reveal significant relationships between the quality of ICT resources and digital flow and ICT integration, highlighting the importance of infrastructure in enhancing educational practices. Notably, ICT anxiety is identified as a significant barrier that affects teachers’ willingness to adopt and integrate technology into their teaching methods, pointing to the psychological challenges associated with technology acceptance. Additionally, digital ethics is critical in encouraging responsible and ethical ICT usage in educational research. While digital flow contributes to a positive attitude toward ICT usage, its direct effect on developing digital skills and ICT integration is limited, indicating areas that require targeted improvement. These findings suggest the need for comprehensive digital literacy programs and ethical training modules to better prepare in-service teachers for the complexities of modern, technology-enhanced educational environments. This study offers valuable insights into the development of ICT competencies in distance education and calls for strategic initiatives to address psychological barriers and optimise the use of digital resources.

Supporting Institution

LPPM Universitas Terbuka

Project Number

112./UN31.LPPM/PT.01.03/2024

References

  • Abbasi, P., & Hussain, F. (2024). The Role of ICT Resources Available to Students Influencing Their Academic Performance: A Comparative Study Between Private and Public Schools in Sindh- Pakistan. CRSSS, 2(2), 639–654. https://doi.org/10.59075/jfqr6g61
  • Abulibdeh, A., Zaidan, E., & Abulibdeh, R. (2024). Navigating the confluence of artificial intelligence and education for sustainable development in the era of industry 4.0: Challenges, opportunities, and ethical dimensions. Journal of Cleaner Production, 437, 140527. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.140527
  • Adekoya, C. O., Fasae, J. K., & Alade, A. V. (2023). Academic Libraries, ICT Use and Sustainable Higher Education Development. Information Discovery and Delivery, 52(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1108/idd-01-2022-0002
  • Admiraal, W., van Vugt, F., Kranenburg, F., Koster, B., Smit, B., Weijers, S., & Lockhorst, D. (2017). Preparing pre-service teachers to integrate technology into K–12 instruction: evaluation of a technology-infused approach. Technology, Pedagogy and Education, 26(1), 105–120. https://doi.org/10.1080/1475939X.2016.1163283
  • Ahmad, C. N. A., Ridzuan, M. R., & Abd Rahman, N. A. S. (2022). The Preferences and Intentions of Terengganu’s Teachers Regarding the Use of Emerging Technologies. International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development, 11(3), 1104–1119. https://doi.org/10.6007/ijarped/v11-i3/14922
There are 5 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Curriculum and Instration (Other)
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Fitra Jaya 0000-0001-6782-757X

Project Number 112./UN31.LPPM/PT.01.03/2024
Submission Date February 22, 2025
Acceptance Date April 22, 2025
Publication Date January 1, 2026
Published in Issue Year 2026 Volume: 27 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Jaya, F. (2026). DIGITAL SKILLS AND TECHNOLOGY USE IN EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH FOR TEACHER TRAINING IN DISTANCE EDUCATION. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education, 27(1), 240-256. https://doi.org/10.17718/tojde.1645033