Research Article

Seeking for utopia or utopian travel

Volume: 4 Number: 2 December 31, 2022
EN

Seeking for utopia or utopian travel

Abstract

We believe that travel, which is perhaps the most important element of tourism, should be questioned with the concept of utopia further. Associating the concept of utopia with travel will close a gap or lead to a new discussion. Therefore, we evaluated the relationship between travel and utopia in this paper. Following the philosophical basis of the concept of utopia, we have determined its equivalent in tourism literature as the transformation of utopian thought into travel. In this context, we held discussions within the scope of travelers who prefer more independent and longer travel than tourists. We realized that the aims of travelers who set out to their own utopian spaces, transform being on the road rather than arriving a destination. Focusing on these utopian travels, we embrace the hermeneutic paradigm in the paper. Hence, we propose a model by examining travels with utopian ideas through sociological and psychological discussions. The prominent concepts in this model were the social life-utopia and the escape-approach. Eventually, we mentioned related discussions and gave suggestions for future studies.

Keywords

Utopia , Traveler , Utopian Travel , Escape , Betweenness , Uncertainty

References

  1. Adam, B. (2011). Wendell Bell and the sociology of the future: Challenges past, present and future. Futures, 43(6), 590-595.
  2. Aebli, A., Volgger, M. & Taplin, R. (2022). A two-dimensional approach to travel motivation in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. Current Issues in Tourism, 25(1), 60-75.
  3. Aktaş Polat, S. (2016). Turizm ve turist psikolojisi. Gazi Kitap Evi.
  4. Bakar, N. A. & Rosbi, S. (2020). Effect of Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) to tourism industry. International Journal of Advanced Engineering Research and Science, 7(4), 189-193
  5. Baloglu, S. & Uysal, M. (1996). Market segments of push and pull motivations: A canonical correlation approach. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 8(3), 32-38.
  6. Bell, W. (1996). An overview of futures studies. In R. A. Slaughter (Ed.), The knowledge base of futures studies: Foundations, (pp. 28–56). DDM Media Group.
  7. Bingöl, S. (2021). Toplumsallığa ilişkin iki farklı görüş: Rousseau versus Rousseau. Kaygı. Uludağ Üniversitesi Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi Felsefe Dergisi, 20(1), 193-211.
  8. Brokensha, P. & Guldberg, H. H. (1992). Cultural tourism in Australia. Australian Government Publishing Service.
  9. Burch Jr, W. R. (1969). The social circles of leisure: Competing explanations. Journal of Leisure Research, 1(2), 125-147.
  10. Christou, P. A. & Farmaki, A. (2019). Utopia as a reinforcement of tourist experiences. Annals of Tourism Research, 77, 144-147.
APA
Bingöl, S., & Aydın, S. (2022). Seeking for utopia or utopian travel. Journal of Tourism Leisure and Hospitality, 4(2), 5-5. https://doi.org/10.48119/toleho.1089860