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Presence of the Striped Seabream (Lithognathus mormyrus L., 1758) in the Black Sea

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1, 49 - 54, 01.11.2017

Öz

It is known that Mediterranean demersal species reach to the Black Sea through the Turkish Straits System and adapt to this nearly landlocked environment. In this article, the existence of Mediterranean originated striped seabream (Lithognathus mormyrus L., 1758) in the Black Sea is studied. In this study, 25 individuals were sampled in the Middle Black Sea region (Ordu – Fatsa) by trammel nets. The minimum and maximum lengths of the sampled species were measured as 16 cm and 20.1 cm respectively, while the length-weight relationship can be given by the equation, W=0.0711L2.3981 (R² = 0.8171).

Kaynakça

  • Bauchot, M. L. & Hureau, J. C. (1986). Sparidae. In: “Fishes of the North- Eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean Vol. II.”, (P.J.P. Whitehead, M. L. Bauchot, J. C. Hureau, E. Nielsen eds.), pp. 883– 907, Paris, UNESCO.
  • Fischer, W., Schneider, M., Bauchot, M. L. 1987. Méditerranée et Mer Noire (Zone de Pêche 37). Fiches FAO d'identification des espèces pour les besoins de la pêche. Rev.1. (2 volumes).
  • Smith, J. L. B. & Smith, M. M. (1986). Sparidae. In: “Smiths’ Sea Fishes”, (M. M. Smith, P. C. Heemstra eds), pp. 580–594, Berlin, Springer-Verlag.
  • Satılmış, H. H., Sümer, Ç., Aksu, H., Çelik, S., (2014). About the new record of striped seabream Lithognathus mormyrus L., 1758) (Pisces: Teleostei: Sparidae) from the coastal water of the Southern Black Sea, Turkey. Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances 13(3): 171-173.
  • Bauchot, M. L. & Hureau, J. C. (1990). Sparidae. In: “Check-List of the Fishes of the Eastern Tropical Atlantic”, (I. I. Clofeta, J. C. Quero, J. C. Hureau, A. Karrer, L. Saldanha Post, eds.), pp. 790–812, Paris, UNESCO.
  • Bilecenoğlu, M., Kaya, M., Cihangir, M., Çiçek, E., (2014). An updated checklist of the marine fishes of Turkey. Turkish Journal of Zoology 38: 901-929.
  • Engin, S., Keskin, A. C., Akdemir, T., Seyhan, D., (2015). Occurrence and New Geographical Record of Striped Seabream Lithognathus mormyrus (Linnaeus, 1758) in the Turkish Coast of Black Sea. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 15: 937-940.
  • Stanciu, M., Ilie, G., (1980). Lithognathus mormyrus, a new species of Sparidae at the Romanian littoral // Pontus Euxinus, Studii si cercetari CSMN-Constanta 1: 107-110.
  • Vasil’eva, E.D. (2007). Fish of the Black Sea. Key to Marine, Brackish Water, Euryhaline, and Migratory Species with Color Illustrations, Collected by S.V. Bogorodsky. pp. 238, VNIRO, Moscow.
  • Guchmanidze, A., Boltachev, A., (2017). Notification of the first sighting of sand steenbras Lithognathus mormyrus (Linnaeus, 1758) and modern species diversity of the family Sparidae at the Georgian and Crimean Black Sea coasts. J. Black Sea/Mediterranean Environment 23(1): 48- 55.
  • Froglia, C., (1977). Feeding of Lithognathus mormyrus (Linnaeus, 1758) in Central Adriatic Sea (Pisces, Sparidae). Rapport Commission International Mer Mediterranee 24: 95–97.
  • Jardas, I., (1985). The feeding of juvenile striped seabream, Lithognathus mormyrus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Pisces, Sparidae). Rapport Commission International Mer Mediterranee 29: 107–108.
  • Le Cren ED., (1951). The length-weight relationships and seasonal cycle in gonad weight and condition in perch (Perca fluviatilis). Journal of Animal Ecology 20: 210-219.
  • Engin, S., Turan, D., Kovacic, M., (2007). First record of the Red-Mouthed goby, Gobius cruentatus (Pisces: Gobiidae), in the Black Sea. Cybium 31: 87- 88.
  • Kovacic, M., Engin, S., (2009). First record of the zebra goby, Zebrus zebrus (Gobiidae), in the Black Sea. Cybium 33: 83-84.
  • Yağlıoğlu, D., Turan, C., Öğreden, T., (2014). First record of blue crab Callinectes sapidus (Rathbun 1896) (Crustacea, Brachyura, Portunidae) from the Turkish Black Sea coast. J Black Sea/Medit Environ. 20: 13-17.
  • Aydın, M., (2015). Orta Karadeniz Bölgesi için Yeni Bir Balık Türü; Serranus hepatus (Linnaeus, 1758). Yunus Araştırma Bülteni 4: 45-48. DOI: 10.17693/yunus.77673.
  • Aydın, M., Sözer, A., (2016). Çipura Balığının Karadeniz’deki Varlığı. “Presence of the Gilthead Seabream in the Black Sea”. Turkish Journal of Maritime and Marine Sciences 2(2): 49-55.
  • Aydın, M., (2017). Karadeniz’deki yazılı haninin (Serranus scriba L.,1758) bazı biyolojik parametreleri. Turkish Journal of Maritime and Marine Sciences 3(1): 34-41.

Mırmır Balığının (Lithognathus mormyrus L., 1758)Karadeniz’deki Varlığı

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1, 49 - 54, 01.11.2017

Öz

Demersal türlerin, Akdeniz, Ege, Marmara ve Boğazlar sisteminden geçerek Karadeniz’e adaptasyon sağladığı bilinmektedir. Bu çalışmada, boğazlar sisteminden geçerek Karadeniz’e adapte olan mırmır (Lithognathus mormyrus L., 1758) balığının varlığı irdelenmiştir. Çalışmada Ekim 2017 tarihinde Orta Karadeniz Bölgesi’nde (Ordu – Fatsa) 25 birey fanyalı ağlarla örneklenmiştir. Örneklenen bireylerin total boyları minimum 16 cm ve maksimum 20.1 cm olarak belirlenmiştir. Boy ağırlık ilişkisi ise

Kaynakça

  • Bauchot, M. L. & Hureau, J. C. (1986). Sparidae. In: “Fishes of the North- Eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean Vol. II.”, (P.J.P. Whitehead, M. L. Bauchot, J. C. Hureau, E. Nielsen eds.), pp. 883– 907, Paris, UNESCO.
  • Fischer, W., Schneider, M., Bauchot, M. L. 1987. Méditerranée et Mer Noire (Zone de Pêche 37). Fiches FAO d'identification des espèces pour les besoins de la pêche. Rev.1. (2 volumes).
  • Smith, J. L. B. & Smith, M. M. (1986). Sparidae. In: “Smiths’ Sea Fishes”, (M. M. Smith, P. C. Heemstra eds), pp. 580–594, Berlin, Springer-Verlag.
  • Satılmış, H. H., Sümer, Ç., Aksu, H., Çelik, S., (2014). About the new record of striped seabream Lithognathus mormyrus L., 1758) (Pisces: Teleostei: Sparidae) from the coastal water of the Southern Black Sea, Turkey. Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances 13(3): 171-173.
  • Bauchot, M. L. & Hureau, J. C. (1990). Sparidae. In: “Check-List of the Fishes of the Eastern Tropical Atlantic”, (I. I. Clofeta, J. C. Quero, J. C. Hureau, A. Karrer, L. Saldanha Post, eds.), pp. 790–812, Paris, UNESCO.
  • Bilecenoğlu, M., Kaya, M., Cihangir, M., Çiçek, E., (2014). An updated checklist of the marine fishes of Turkey. Turkish Journal of Zoology 38: 901-929.
  • Engin, S., Keskin, A. C., Akdemir, T., Seyhan, D., (2015). Occurrence and New Geographical Record of Striped Seabream Lithognathus mormyrus (Linnaeus, 1758) in the Turkish Coast of Black Sea. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 15: 937-940.
  • Stanciu, M., Ilie, G., (1980). Lithognathus mormyrus, a new species of Sparidae at the Romanian littoral // Pontus Euxinus, Studii si cercetari CSMN-Constanta 1: 107-110.
  • Vasil’eva, E.D. (2007). Fish of the Black Sea. Key to Marine, Brackish Water, Euryhaline, and Migratory Species with Color Illustrations, Collected by S.V. Bogorodsky. pp. 238, VNIRO, Moscow.
  • Guchmanidze, A., Boltachev, A., (2017). Notification of the first sighting of sand steenbras Lithognathus mormyrus (Linnaeus, 1758) and modern species diversity of the family Sparidae at the Georgian and Crimean Black Sea coasts. J. Black Sea/Mediterranean Environment 23(1): 48- 55.
  • Froglia, C., (1977). Feeding of Lithognathus mormyrus (Linnaeus, 1758) in Central Adriatic Sea (Pisces, Sparidae). Rapport Commission International Mer Mediterranee 24: 95–97.
  • Jardas, I., (1985). The feeding of juvenile striped seabream, Lithognathus mormyrus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Pisces, Sparidae). Rapport Commission International Mer Mediterranee 29: 107–108.
  • Le Cren ED., (1951). The length-weight relationships and seasonal cycle in gonad weight and condition in perch (Perca fluviatilis). Journal of Animal Ecology 20: 210-219.
  • Engin, S., Turan, D., Kovacic, M., (2007). First record of the Red-Mouthed goby, Gobius cruentatus (Pisces: Gobiidae), in the Black Sea. Cybium 31: 87- 88.
  • Kovacic, M., Engin, S., (2009). First record of the zebra goby, Zebrus zebrus (Gobiidae), in the Black Sea. Cybium 33: 83-84.
  • Yağlıoğlu, D., Turan, C., Öğreden, T., (2014). First record of blue crab Callinectes sapidus (Rathbun 1896) (Crustacea, Brachyura, Portunidae) from the Turkish Black Sea coast. J Black Sea/Medit Environ. 20: 13-17.
  • Aydın, M., (2015). Orta Karadeniz Bölgesi için Yeni Bir Balık Türü; Serranus hepatus (Linnaeus, 1758). Yunus Araştırma Bülteni 4: 45-48. DOI: 10.17693/yunus.77673.
  • Aydın, M., Sözer, A., (2016). Çipura Balığının Karadeniz’deki Varlığı. “Presence of the Gilthead Seabream in the Black Sea”. Turkish Journal of Maritime and Marine Sciences 2(2): 49-55.
  • Aydın, M., (2017). Karadeniz’deki yazılı haninin (Serranus scriba L.,1758) bazı biyolojik parametreleri. Turkish Journal of Maritime and Marine Sciences 3(1): 34-41.
Toplam 19 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Diğer ID JA65RV52HD
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Mehmet Aydın Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Kasım 2017
Gönderilme Tarihi 1 Kasım 2017
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2017 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Aydın, M. (2017). Presence of the Striped Seabream (Lithognathus mormyrus L., 1758) in the Black Sea. Turkish Journal of Maritime and Marine Sciences, 3(1), 49-54.

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