Metabolomic exploration of CTC tea manufacturing waste validates its potentiality as organic fertilizer

Sahadeb Sarkar; Soumya Majumder; Arindam Ghosh; Sumedha Saha; Sukanya Acharyya; Sourav Chakraborty; Malay Bhattacharya

doi:10.53663/turjfas.1164579

EN

Metabolomic exploration of CTC tea manufacturing waste validates its potentiality as organic fertilizer

Abstract

Valorization of agro-industrial waste resources is today’s main focus for agribiotechnologists. This research work was designed to valorise tea industrial waste, i.e., manufactured by-products from crush-tear-curl (CTC) tea factory. Physicochemical analysis has been carried out to characterize tea waste treated soil. Pot experiment with cowpea [Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.] was considered to study the impact of tea waste on plant growth. Morphological parameters such as length of plants and pods, and girth diameter were considered for growth study. Effect of tea factory waste on soil nutrition was found remarkable with increased organic carbon, organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and sulphur content. Pot culture revealed impact of tea waste composted soil on boosted plant growth. GC-MS based metabolite profiling revealed xanthosine and caffeine as major compounds in tea waste extract. A possible pathway has been proposed to explain the role of xanthosine and caffeine breakdown in fertilization of soil and plant growth. Disposal of tea wastes produced during tea manufacturing can be managed in a sustainable manner if this research is implemented industrially. This research portrays a notable nutrient richness in tea waste treated soil. Detection of purine metabolites revealed remarkable fertilizing and plant growth promoting properties of CTC tea waste.

Keywords

pot culture, GC-MS, Soil nutrient, Tea waste, Xanthosine

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Agronomy

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Sahadeb Sarkar
0000-0002-7880-7301
India

Soumya Majumder
0000-0001-8493-3040
India

Arindam Ghosh
0000-0001-6142-3160
India

Sumedha Saha
0000-0001-5551-3864
India

Sukanya Acharyya
0000-0001-9659-455X
India

Sourav Chakraborty
0000-0002-6798-0061
India

Malay Bhattacharya ^*
0000-0002-4066-2979
India

Publication Date

December 31, 2022

Submission Date

August 20, 2022

Acceptance Date

October 7, 2022

Published in Issue

Year 2022 Volume: 4 Number: 2

DOI

https://doi.org/10.53663/turjfas.1164579

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA72MF44RF

APA

Sarkar, S., Majumder, S., Ghosh, A., Saha, S., Acharyya, S., Chakraborty, S., & Bhattacharya, M. (2022). Metabolomic exploration of CTC tea manufacturing waste validates its potentiality as organic fertilizer. Turkish Journal of Food and Agriculture Sciences, 4(2), 41-48. https://doi.org/10.53663/turjfas.1164579

AMA

1.Sarkar S, Majumder S, Ghosh A, et al. Metabolomic exploration of CTC tea manufacturing waste validates its potentiality as organic fertilizer. Turk J Food Agric Sci. 2022;4(2):41-48. doi:10.53663/turjfas.1164579

Chicago

Sarkar, Sahadeb, Soumya Majumder, Arindam Ghosh, et al. 2022. “Metabolomic Exploration of CTC Tea Manufacturing Waste Validates Its Potentiality As Organic Fertilizer”. Turkish Journal of Food and Agriculture Sciences 4 (2): 41-48. https://doi.org/10.53663/turjfas.1164579.

EndNote

Sarkar S, Majumder S, Ghosh A, Saha S, Acharyya S, Chakraborty S, Bhattacharya M (December 1, 2022) Metabolomic exploration of CTC tea manufacturing waste validates its potentiality as organic fertilizer. Turkish Journal of Food and Agriculture Sciences 4 2 41–48.

IEEE

[1]S. Sarkar et al., “Metabolomic exploration of CTC tea manufacturing waste validates its potentiality as organic fertilizer”, Turk J Food Agric Sci, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 41–48, Dec. 2022, doi: 10.53663/turjfas.1164579.

ISNAD

Sarkar, Sahadeb - Majumder, Soumya - Ghosh, Arindam - Saha, Sumedha - Acharyya, Sukanya - Chakraborty, Sourav - Bhattacharya, Malay. “Metabolomic Exploration of CTC Tea Manufacturing Waste Validates Its Potentiality As Organic Fertilizer”. Turkish Journal of Food and Agriculture Sciences 4/2 (December 1, 2022): 41-48. https://doi.org/10.53663/turjfas.1164579.

JAMA

1.Sarkar S, Majumder S, Ghosh A, Saha S, Acharyya S, Chakraborty S, Bhattacharya M. Metabolomic exploration of CTC tea manufacturing waste validates its potentiality as organic fertilizer. Turk J Food Agric Sci. 2022;4:41–48.

MLA

Sarkar, Sahadeb, et al. “Metabolomic Exploration of CTC Tea Manufacturing Waste Validates Its Potentiality As Organic Fertilizer”. Turkish Journal of Food and Agriculture Sciences, vol. 4, no. 2, Dec. 2022, pp. 41-48, doi:10.53663/turjfas.1164579.

Vancouver

1.Sahadeb Sarkar, Soumya Majumder, Arindam Ghosh, Sumedha Saha, Sukanya Acharyya, Sourav Chakraborty, Malay Bhattacharya. Metabolomic exploration of CTC tea manufacturing waste validates its potentiality as organic fertilizer. Turk J Food Agric Sci. 2022 Dec. 1;4(2):41-8. doi:10.53663/turjfas.1164579

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