Murat Nehri ve Kollarında (Doğu Anadolu Bölgesi, Türkiye) Yaşayan Musul İnci Balığı (Alburnus mossulensis)'nın Metazoan Parazitlerinin Mevsimsel Enfeksiyonu

Year 2018, Volume: 5 Issue: 2, 153 - 162, 06.05.2018

Ali Ömer Tunç Mustafa Koyun

https://doi.org/10.30910/turkjans.421357

Cited By: 3

Abstract

Bu
çalışma Murat Nehri (Doğu Anadolu Türkiye)’indeki Musul İnci balığı (Alburnus mossulensis)’nda bulunan metazoan parazitlerin enfeksiyon dağılımını
saptamak amacıyla yapılmıştır. Ocak 2015 - Mart 2016 tarihleri arasında
incelenen 182 balık örneğinde 12 farklı parazit türünden toplam 972 parazit
kaydedilmiştir. Bu parazitlerden sırasıyla Monogenea’dan altı tür (Dactylogyrus holciki, Dactylogyrus lenkorani Dactylogyrus alatus, Dactylogyrus vistulae, Gyrodactylus sp.
ve Paradiplozoon homoion),
Digenea’dan bir tür (Diplostomum
spathaceum), Cestoda’dan iki tür (Caryophyllaeus
laticeps, Ligula intestinalis), Nematoda’dan bir tür (Rhabdochona denudata), Hirudinea’dan bir tür (Piscicola geometra), ve
Copepoda’dan bir tür (Eergasilus sp.)
görülmüştür. Bu parazit örneklerinin prevalenslarının sırasıyla en yüksek
orandan en düşük orana doğru; Eergasilus sp.(%34.6), D.
spathaceum (%33), P. homoion (%19.8),
D. holciki (%12.1), C. laticeps
(%7.1) D. alatus (%6.6), D. lenkorani (%4.9), R. denudata (%4.9), Gyrodactylus sp.(%3.8), P.
geometra (%1.6), D. vistulae (%1.1)
ve L. intestinalis (%0.5) olarak
bulunmuştur. Kaydedilen bu parazitlerden D.
lenkorani,
D. vistulae, P. homoion, C. laticeps ve R.
denudata A. mossulensis
için ve D. holciki ise Türkiye tatlı
su balık parazitleri için ilk kayıt olmaktadır.

Keywords

Alburnus mossulensis, Monogenea, Digenea, Cestoda, Rhabdochona denudata, Ergasilus sp., Piscicola geometra

Seasonal Infection of Metazoan Parasites on Mosul Bleak (Alburnus mossulensis) Inhabiting Murat River and Its Tributaries in Eastern Anatolia, Turkey

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the frequency of metazoan
parasitic infections of Mosul bleak (Alburnus
mossulensis) in Murat River in Eastern Anatolia, Turkey. A total of 182
host fish were investigated, from January 2015 to March 2016. There were 972
metazoan parasites recorded in collected samples. Six species of Monogenea (Dactylogyrus holciki, Dactylogyrus lenkorani, Dactylogyrus alatus,
Dactylogyrus vistulae, Gyrodactylus sp.,
and Paradiplozoon homoion), one
species of Digenea (Diplostomum
spathaceum), two species of Cestoda (Caryophyllaeus
laticeps, Ligula intestinalis), one species of Nematoda (Rhabdochona denudata), one species of
Hirudinea (Piscicola geometra), and one species of Copepoda
(Eergasilus sp.) observed respectively. According to their prevalence
from high to low ranks; Eergasilus sp. (34.6%), D. spathaceum (33%), P. homoion (19.8%), D. holciki (12.1%), C.
laticeps (7.1%) D. alatus (6.6%),
D. lenkorani (4.9%), R. denudata (4.9%), Gyrodactylus sp. (3.8%), P.
geometra (1.6%), D. vistulae (1.1%)
and L. intestinalis (0.5%) were
calculated. Among these parasites D.
lenkorani, D. vistulae, P. homoion, C. laticeps and R. denudata are the first
record on Mosul bleak and D. holciki is the first record for Turkey freshwater
fish parasites.

Keywords

Alburnus mossulensis, Monogenea, Digenea, Cestoda, Rhabdochona denudata, Ergasilus sp., Piscicola geometra

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