Öz
Bu yazıda, 2020 yılında ülkemizde ve dünyada yaşanan korona salgınının insan hayatına etkileri üzerine bazı soruların ortaya atılması ve bu soruların ekonomi ve psikoloji açısından ele alınması amaçlanmıştır. Öncelikle bahsi geçen salgının başlangıç bilgisi paylaşılmış, ardından sorular üzerinden ilerlenmiştir. Homo economicus* insan modelinin güncel pandemi döneminde sınanması ve konuya getirilen yeni bakış açıları iki farklı disiplinin arasında kurulan bir köprüde işbirliği ile ele alınmıştır. Genel bir literatür bilgisi dahilinde sorular tartışılmış ve gelecek çalışmalar için önermeler ile çalışma sonlandırılmıştır.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Aktipis, C. A., & Kurzban, R. O. (2004). Is homo economicus extinct? Vernon Smith, Daniel Kahneman and the evolutionary perpsective. In Kopple, R., Birner, J. & Kurrild-Klitgaard, P. Editor (Eds.), Advances in Austrian Economics (135-154). Oxford,UK: Elsevier.
- COVID-19 Salgını, Türkiye ekonomisine etkileri ve politika alternatifleri: Kamu hizmetlerine erişimi korumak önemli. (2020, Haziran). Birgün. Erişim adresi https://www.birgun.net/haber/covid-19-salgini-turkiye-ekonomisine-etkileri-ve-politika alternatifleri-kamu-hizmetlerine-erisimi-korumak-onemli-304538.
- Dilek, S., Küçük, O., & Özdirek, R. (2017). Homo economicus mu? İslami insan mı?. Uluslararası Ekonomik Araştırmalar Dergisi, 3(4), 635-641.
- Dünyaca ünlü ekonomistler uyardı: Servet vergisi olmadan çıkış zor. (2020, Haziran). Cumhuriyet. Erişim adresi https://www.cumhuriyet.com.tr/haber/dunyaca-unlu ekonomistler-uyardi servet-vergisi-olmadan-cikis-zor-1746071.
- Foucault, M., Davidson, A. I., & Burchell, G. (2008). The birth of biopolitics: lectures at the Collège de France, 1978-1979. Springer.
- Giraud, G. (Chief Economist and Executive Director). (2020). Gaël Giraud: Will COVID lead to authoritarianism? [audio post]. https://www.ineteconomics.org/perspectives/podcast/gael giraud.
- Hamilton, W. D. (1964). The genetical evolution of social behavior, I & II. Journal of Theoretical Biology, , 1-52.
- Hançerlioğlu, O. (1976). Ekonomi Sözlüğü. İkinci basım. Remzi Kitabevi: İstanbul
- Henrich, J. (2017). The secret of our success: How culture is driving human evolution, domesticating our species, and making us smarter. Princeton University Press.
- Küçük, Y. (2016). Tenkit: materyalist gözlerimle yazarlarımız (2.baskı). Tekin Yayınevi.
- LePan, N. (2020). Visualizing the History of Pandemics. Erişim adresi https://www.visualcapitalist.com/history-of-pandemics-deadliest/
- Saad-Filho, A. (2020). From COVID-19 to the end of Neoliberalism. Critical Psychology, 46(4-5), 477-485. http://doi.org/10.1177/0896920520929966.
- Smith, A. (2011). Uluların zenginliği. Ankara: Palme. (Eserin orjinali 1776 yılında yayınlanmıştır.)
- Stroebe, W., & Frey, B. S. (1980). In defense of economic man: Towards an integration of economics and psychology. Schweizerische Zeitschrift für Volkswirtschaft und Statistik, 116(2), 119-148.
- Sürdürülebilir kalkınma hedefleri. (t.y.). Global Compact Türkiye web sayfası içinde. Erişim adresi https://www.globalcompactturkiye.org/surdurulebilir-kalkinma-amaclari erişim tarihi
- Taymaz, E. (2020, 8 Nisan). Covid-19 tedbirlerinin Türkiye ekonomisine etkisi ve çözüm önerileri. Erişim adresi https://sarkac.org/2020/04/covid19-tedbirlerinin-turkiye-ekonomisine-etkisi cozum-onerileri.
- Türkiye Bilimler Akademisi. (17 Nisan 2020). COVID-19 pandemi değerlendirme raporu. Rapor No:34. Ankara: Türkiye Bilimler Akademisi.
- Voyvoda, E. & Yeldan E. (2020, Mayıs). COVİD-19 salgınının Türkyie ekonomisi üzerine etkileri ve politika alternatiflerinin makroekonomik genel denge analizi (Proje No. 120K541). TÜBİTAK, 1001- Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Projelerini Destekleme Programı, Erişim adresi https://yeldan.files.wordpress.com/2020/05/covid_v2_31mayis.pdf.
- Wilson, D. S., & Henrich, J. Bilim insanları, iktisatçıların bulamadığı şeyi keşfetti. (28 Temmuz 2017). Medyascope.Çeviri: İlker Kocael. Özgün kaynak: https://evonomics.com/scientists-discover-what-economists-never-found-humans/ Erişim adresi http://medyascope.tv/2017/07/28/bilim-insalari-iktisatçilarin-bulamadigi seyi-kesfetti-insanlar/.
A Joint Evaluation on the Corona Pandemic and Human Types from Economics and Psychology Perspectives
Öz
In this article, it is aimed to ask some questions about the effects of coronavirus pandemic which emerged on 2020 in worldwide, on human lives and address those questions from both economic and psychological perspectives. First, the starting information of the mentioned epidemic was shared, then the questions were proceeded. The testing of the Homo economicus * human model in the current pandemic period and the new perspectives brought to the subject are discussed in cooperation on a conjucted manner of two different disciplines. The questions were discussed within the scope of general literature knowledge and the study was concluded with suggestions for future studies.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Aktipis, C. A., & Kurzban, R. O. (2004). Is homo economicus extinct? Vernon Smith, Daniel Kahneman and the evolutionary perpsective. In Kopple, R., Birner, J. & Kurrild-Klitgaard, P. Editor (Eds.), Advances in Austrian Economics (135-154). Oxford,UK: Elsevier.
- COVID-19 Salgını, Türkiye ekonomisine etkileri ve politika alternatifleri: Kamu hizmetlerine erişimi korumak önemli. (2020, Haziran). Birgün. Erişim adresi https://www.birgun.net/haber/covid-19-salgini-turkiye-ekonomisine-etkileri-ve-politika alternatifleri-kamu-hizmetlerine-erisimi-korumak-onemli-304538.
- Dilek, S., Küçük, O., & Özdirek, R. (2017). Homo economicus mu? İslami insan mı?. Uluslararası Ekonomik Araştırmalar Dergisi, 3(4), 635-641.
- Dünyaca ünlü ekonomistler uyardı: Servet vergisi olmadan çıkış zor. (2020, Haziran). Cumhuriyet. Erişim adresi https://www.cumhuriyet.com.tr/haber/dunyaca-unlu ekonomistler-uyardi servet-vergisi-olmadan-cikis-zor-1746071.
- Foucault, M., Davidson, A. I., & Burchell, G. (2008). The birth of biopolitics: lectures at the Collège de France, 1978-1979. Springer.
- Giraud, G. (Chief Economist and Executive Director). (2020). Gaël Giraud: Will COVID lead to authoritarianism? [audio post]. https://www.ineteconomics.org/perspectives/podcast/gael giraud.
- Hamilton, W. D. (1964). The genetical evolution of social behavior, I & II. Journal of Theoretical Biology, , 1-52.
- Hançerlioğlu, O. (1976). Ekonomi Sözlüğü. İkinci basım. Remzi Kitabevi: İstanbul
- Henrich, J. (2017). The secret of our success: How culture is driving human evolution, domesticating our species, and making us smarter. Princeton University Press.
- Küçük, Y. (2016). Tenkit: materyalist gözlerimle yazarlarımız (2.baskı). Tekin Yayınevi.
- LePan, N. (2020). Visualizing the History of Pandemics. Erişim adresi https://www.visualcapitalist.com/history-of-pandemics-deadliest/
- Saad-Filho, A. (2020). From COVID-19 to the end of Neoliberalism. Critical Psychology, 46(4-5), 477-485. http://doi.org/10.1177/0896920520929966.
- Smith, A. (2011). Uluların zenginliği. Ankara: Palme. (Eserin orjinali 1776 yılında yayınlanmıştır.)
- Stroebe, W., & Frey, B. S. (1980). In defense of economic man: Towards an integration of economics and psychology. Schweizerische Zeitschrift für Volkswirtschaft und Statistik, 116(2), 119-148.
- Sürdürülebilir kalkınma hedefleri. (t.y.). Global Compact Türkiye web sayfası içinde. Erişim adresi https://www.globalcompactturkiye.org/surdurulebilir-kalkinma-amaclari erişim tarihi
- Taymaz, E. (2020, 8 Nisan). Covid-19 tedbirlerinin Türkiye ekonomisine etkisi ve çözüm önerileri. Erişim adresi https://sarkac.org/2020/04/covid19-tedbirlerinin-turkiye-ekonomisine-etkisi cozum-onerileri.
- Türkiye Bilimler Akademisi. (17 Nisan 2020). COVID-19 pandemi değerlendirme raporu. Rapor No:34. Ankara: Türkiye Bilimler Akademisi.
- Voyvoda, E. & Yeldan E. (2020, Mayıs). COVİD-19 salgınının Türkyie ekonomisi üzerine etkileri ve politika alternatiflerinin makroekonomik genel denge analizi (Proje No. 120K541). TÜBİTAK, 1001- Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Projelerini Destekleme Programı, Erişim adresi https://yeldan.files.wordpress.com/2020/05/covid_v2_31mayis.pdf.
- Wilson, D. S., & Henrich, J. Bilim insanları, iktisatçıların bulamadığı şeyi keşfetti. (28 Temmuz 2017). Medyascope.Çeviri: İlker Kocael. Özgün kaynak: https://evonomics.com/scientists-discover-what-economists-never-found-humans/ Erişim adresi http://medyascope.tv/2017/07/28/bilim-insalari-iktisatçilarin-bulamadigi seyi-kesfetti-insanlar/.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | Türkçe |
|---|---|
| Konular | Ekonomi |
| Bölüm | Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2 |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 19 Aralık 2020 |
| Gönderilme Tarihi | 17 Ağustos 2020 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2020 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2 |
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