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Sessiz Tehdit: Türkiye'deki Sokak Köpeklerinde Subklinik Canine Monositik Ehrlichiosis

Yıl 2010, Cilt: 29 Sayı: 2, 15 - 19, 01.06.2010

Hüseyin Cihan E. Mutlu Temizel Bernard Davoust - Jean Lou Marı㉠Fanny Casalı Daniel Parzy Nilüfer Aytuğ

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

-

Kaynakça

  • Aguirre, E., Sainz, A., Dunner, S., Amusategui, I., Lopez, L., Rodriguez-Franco, F., Luaces, I., Cortes, O., Tesouro, M.A., 2004. First isolation and molecular characterization of Ehrlichia canis in Spain. Vet. Parasitol. 125, 365–372.
  • Batmaz, H., Nevo, E., Waner, T., Senturk, S., Yilmaz, Z., Harrus, S., 2001. Seroprevalence of Ehrlichia canis antibodies among dogs in Turkey. Vet Rec. 26, 665-6.
  • Baneth, G., Waner, T., Koplah, A., Weinstein, S., Keysary, A., 1996. Survey of Ehrlichia canis an- tibodies among dogs in Israel. Vet Rec. 16, 257- 259.
  • Botros, B.A., Elmolla, M.S., Salib, A.W., Cala- maio, C.A., Dasch, G.A., Arthur, R.R., 1995. Ca- nine ehrlichiosis in Egypt: sero-epidemiological survey. Onderstepoort J Vet Res. 62, 41-43.
  • Buhles, Jr., W.C., Huxsoll, D.L., Ristic, M., 1974. Tropical Canine Thrombocytopenia: clini- cal, hematologic, and serologic response of dogs to Ehrlichia canis infection, tetracycline therapy, and challenge inoculation. J. Infect. Dis. 130, 357–367.
  • Burghen, G., Beisel, W.R., Walker, J.S., Nims, R.M., Huxsoll, D.L., Hildebrandt, P.K., 1971. Development of hyperglobulinemia in tropical canine pancytopenia. Am. J. Vet. Res. 32, 749– 756.
  • Codner, E.C., Farris-Smith, L.L., 1986. Characte- rization of subclinical phase of ehrlichiosis in dogs. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 189, 47-50.
  • Davoust B., Parzy D., Pubert D., 1996. Haematological signs of acute canine ehrlichiosis (Signes hématologiques de l'ehrlichiose canine aiguë). Rec. Med. Vet., 147 (1), 69-74.
  • Dodurka, T. and Aydin, U., 1997. Bir köpekte ehrlichiosis. II. Ulusal Veteriner Ic Hastaliklari Kongresi, Istanbul, pp. 27.
  • Harrus, S., Waner, T., Weiss, D.J., Keysary, A., Bark, H., 1996. Kinetics of serum antiplatelet an- tibody in experimental acute canine ehrlichiosis. Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. 51, 13-20.
  • Hibbler, C.S., Hoskins, J.D., Greene, C.E., 1986. Rickettsial infections in dogs. Part II. Ehrlichiosis and infectious cyclic trombocytopenia. Comp. Cont. Educ. 8, 106–113.
  • Keysary, A., Waner, T., Rosner, M., Warner, C.K., Dawson, J.E., Zass, R., Biggie, K.L., Har- rus, S., 1996. The first isolation, in vitro propaga- tion, and genetic characterization of Ehrlichia ca- nis in Israel. Vet. Parasitol. 62, 331–340.
  • Kuhen, N.F., Gaunt, S.D., 1985. Clinical and hematologic findings in canine ehrlichiosis. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 186, 355–358.
  • Latimer, K.S., Mahaffey, E.A., Prasse, K.W. (Ed.), 2003. Clinical Pathology. Iowa State Pub- lishing, A Blackwell Publishing Comp., Iowa, page 331.
  • Loftis, A.D., Reeves, W.K., Szumlas D.E., Ab- bassy, M.M., Helmy, I.M., Moriarity, J.R., Dasch, G.A., 2006. Rickettsial agents in Egyptian ticks collected from domestic animals. Exp Appl Acarol. 40, 67-81.
  • Mylonakis, M.E., Koutinas, A.F., Breitschwerdt, E.B., Hegarty, B.C., Billinis, C.D., Leontides, L.S., Kontos, V.S., 2004.Chronic Canine Ehrli- chiosis (Ehrlichia canis): A Retrospective Study of 19 Natural Cases. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc. 40, 174-84.
  • Neer, T.M., Breitschwerdt, E.B., Greene, R.T., Lappin, M.R., 2002. Consensus statement on eh- rlichial of small animals from the infectious dis- ease study group of the American College of Ve- terinary Internal Medicine. J Vet Intern Med. 16, 309-315.
  • Perez, M., Bodor, M., Zhang, C., Xiong, Q., Rikihisa Y., 2006. Human infection with Ehrli- chia canis accompanied by clinical signs in Ve- nezuela. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1078, 110-117.
  • Pretorius, A.M., Kelly, P.J., 1998. Serological survey for antibodies reactive with Ehrlichia ca- nis and E. chaffeensis in dogs from the Bloem- fontein area, South Africa. J S Afr Vet Assoc. 69,126-8.
  • Ristic, M., Huxsoll, D.L., Weisiger, R.M., Hilde- brandt, P.K., Nyindo, M.B.A., 1972. Serological diagnosis of tropical canine pancytopenia by in- direct immunofluorescence. Infect. Immun. 6, 226–231.
  • Ristic, M. and Holland, C.J., 1993. Canine Ehrlichiosis. In: Z. Woldehiwet and M. Ristic (Eds.), Rickettsial, Chlamydial Diseases of Domestic Animals. Pergamon Press, Oxford, pp. 169-186.
  • Rodriguez-Vivas, R.I., Albornoz, R.E.F., Bolio, G.M.E., 2005. Ehrlichia canis in dogs in Yuca- tan, Mexico: seroprevalence, prevalence of infec- tion and associated factors. Vet Parasitol. 127, 75–79.
  • Sainz, A., Delgado, S., Amusategui, I., Tesouro, M., Ca´rmenes, P., 1996. Seroprevalence of ca- nine ehrlichiosis in Castilla-Leo´n (north–west Spain). Prev Vet Med. 29, 1–7.
  • Troy, G.C., Forrester, S.D., 1990. Canine Ehrli- chiosis. In: Greene, C.E., Infectious Diseases of the Dog and Cat. W.B. Saunders, Philadelphia, 48–59.
  • Unver, A., Perez, M., Orellana, N., Huang, H., Rikihisa, Y., 2001. Molecular and antigenic comparison of Ehrlichia canis isolates from dogs, ticks, and a human in Venezuela. J. Clin. Micro- biol. 39, 2788–2793.
  • Unver, A., 2005. Molecular detection and charac- terization of Ehrlichia canis from dogs in Tur- key. Berl. Münch. Tierärztl. Wochenschr. 118, 300-304.
  • Waner, T.H.S., 2000. Canine monocytic ehrlichi- osis (CME). Cell. Microbiol. 4, 93-96.
  • Waner, T., Harrus, S., Bark, H., Bogin E., Avi- dar, Y., Keysary, A., 1997. Characterization of the subclinical phase of canine ehrlichiosis in ex- perimentally infected beagle dogs. Vet Parasitol. 69, 307-317.
  • Watanabe, M., Okuda, M., Tsuji, M., Inokuma, H., 2004. Seroepidemiological study of canine ehrlichial infections in Yamaguchi prefecture and surrounding areas of Japan. Vet Parasitol. 20, 101-7.
  • Woody, B.J., Hoskins, J.D., 1991. Ehrlichial diseases in dogs. Vet. Clin. North. Am. (Small Animal Practice). 21, 75-98.

Sessiz Tehdit: Türkiye'deki Sokak Köpeklerinde Subklinik Canine Monositik Ehrlichiosis

Yıl 2010, Cilt: 29 Sayı: 2, 15 - 19, 01.06.2010

Hüseyin Cihan E. Mutlu Temizel Bernard Davoust - Jean Lou Marı㉠Fanny Casalı Daniel Parzy Nilüfer Aytuğ

Öz

Canine monositik ehrlichiosis köpeklerin dünya çapında karşılaşılan önemli bir bulaşıcı hastalığı olarak kabul edilmektedir. Trombositopeni, lökopeni ve normositik, normokromik anemi en önemli laboratuvar bulgularıdır. Bu çalışmada Ayvalık, Burhaniye, Dikili, Edremit, Bergama bölgelerindeki sokak köpeği popülasyonundan rastgele seçilen 160 sokak köpeğinde Ehrlichia canis’in varlığını belirlemek için IFA testi uygulandı. IFA köpeklerde anti - E. canis antikorlarının tespiti ve titrasyonunda kullanılan bir serolojik test metodudur. Tüm köpekler klinik olarak sağlıklıydı. Köpeklerin 111’inin (% 69,4) seropozitif oldukları; seropozitiflik oranının erkek köpeklerde % 69.9 (65/93) ve dişilerde % 68.7 (46/67) olduğu belirlenmiştir. Trombositopeni (

Anahtar Kelimeler

Ehrlichia canis Köpek IFA Trombositopeni Türkiye

Kaynakça

  • Aguirre, E., Sainz, A., Dunner, S., Amusategui, I., Lopez, L., Rodriguez-Franco, F., Luaces, I., Cortes, O., Tesouro, M.A., 2004. First isolation and molecular characterization of Ehrlichia canis in Spain. Vet. Parasitol. 125, 365–372.
  • Batmaz, H., Nevo, E., Waner, T., Senturk, S., Yilmaz, Z., Harrus, S., 2001. Seroprevalence of Ehrlichia canis antibodies among dogs in Turkey. Vet Rec. 26, 665-6.
  • Baneth, G., Waner, T., Koplah, A., Weinstein, S., Keysary, A., 1996. Survey of Ehrlichia canis an- tibodies among dogs in Israel. Vet Rec. 16, 257- 259.
  • Botros, B.A., Elmolla, M.S., Salib, A.W., Cala- maio, C.A., Dasch, G.A., Arthur, R.R., 1995. Ca- nine ehrlichiosis in Egypt: sero-epidemiological survey. Onderstepoort J Vet Res. 62, 41-43.
  • Buhles, Jr., W.C., Huxsoll, D.L., Ristic, M., 1974. Tropical Canine Thrombocytopenia: clini- cal, hematologic, and serologic response of dogs to Ehrlichia canis infection, tetracycline therapy, and challenge inoculation. J. Infect. Dis. 130, 357–367.
  • Burghen, G., Beisel, W.R., Walker, J.S., Nims, R.M., Huxsoll, D.L., Hildebrandt, P.K., 1971. Development of hyperglobulinemia in tropical canine pancytopenia. Am. J. Vet. Res. 32, 749– 756.
  • Codner, E.C., Farris-Smith, L.L., 1986. Characte- rization of subclinical phase of ehrlichiosis in dogs. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 189, 47-50.
  • Davoust B., Parzy D., Pubert D., 1996. Haematological signs of acute canine ehrlichiosis (Signes hématologiques de l'ehrlichiose canine aiguë). Rec. Med. Vet., 147 (1), 69-74.
  • Dodurka, T. and Aydin, U., 1997. Bir köpekte ehrlichiosis. II. Ulusal Veteriner Ic Hastaliklari Kongresi, Istanbul, pp. 27.
  • Harrus, S., Waner, T., Weiss, D.J., Keysary, A., Bark, H., 1996. Kinetics of serum antiplatelet an- tibody in experimental acute canine ehrlichiosis. Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. 51, 13-20.
  • Hibbler, C.S., Hoskins, J.D., Greene, C.E., 1986. Rickettsial infections in dogs. Part II. Ehrlichiosis and infectious cyclic trombocytopenia. Comp. Cont. Educ. 8, 106–113.
  • Keysary, A., Waner, T., Rosner, M., Warner, C.K., Dawson, J.E., Zass, R., Biggie, K.L., Har- rus, S., 1996. The first isolation, in vitro propaga- tion, and genetic characterization of Ehrlichia ca- nis in Israel. Vet. Parasitol. 62, 331–340.
  • Kuhen, N.F., Gaunt, S.D., 1985. Clinical and hematologic findings in canine ehrlichiosis. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 186, 355–358.
  • Latimer, K.S., Mahaffey, E.A., Prasse, K.W. (Ed.), 2003. Clinical Pathology. Iowa State Pub- lishing, A Blackwell Publishing Comp., Iowa, page 331.
  • Loftis, A.D., Reeves, W.K., Szumlas D.E., Ab- bassy, M.M., Helmy, I.M., Moriarity, J.R., Dasch, G.A., 2006. Rickettsial agents in Egyptian ticks collected from domestic animals. Exp Appl Acarol. 40, 67-81.
  • Mylonakis, M.E., Koutinas, A.F., Breitschwerdt, E.B., Hegarty, B.C., Billinis, C.D., Leontides, L.S., Kontos, V.S., 2004.Chronic Canine Ehrli- chiosis (Ehrlichia canis): A Retrospective Study of 19 Natural Cases. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc. 40, 174-84.
  • Neer, T.M., Breitschwerdt, E.B., Greene, R.T., Lappin, M.R., 2002. Consensus statement on eh- rlichial of small animals from the infectious dis- ease study group of the American College of Ve- terinary Internal Medicine. J Vet Intern Med. 16, 309-315.
  • Perez, M., Bodor, M., Zhang, C., Xiong, Q., Rikihisa Y., 2006. Human infection with Ehrli- chia canis accompanied by clinical signs in Ve- nezuela. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1078, 110-117.
  • Pretorius, A.M., Kelly, P.J., 1998. Serological survey for antibodies reactive with Ehrlichia ca- nis and E. chaffeensis in dogs from the Bloem- fontein area, South Africa. J S Afr Vet Assoc. 69,126-8.
  • Ristic, M., Huxsoll, D.L., Weisiger, R.M., Hilde- brandt, P.K., Nyindo, M.B.A., 1972. Serological diagnosis of tropical canine pancytopenia by in- direct immunofluorescence. Infect. Immun. 6, 226–231.
  • Ristic, M. and Holland, C.J., 1993. Canine Ehrlichiosis. In: Z. Woldehiwet and M. Ristic (Eds.), Rickettsial, Chlamydial Diseases of Domestic Animals. Pergamon Press, Oxford, pp. 169-186.
  • Rodriguez-Vivas, R.I., Albornoz, R.E.F., Bolio, G.M.E., 2005. Ehrlichia canis in dogs in Yuca- tan, Mexico: seroprevalence, prevalence of infec- tion and associated factors. Vet Parasitol. 127, 75–79.
  • Sainz, A., Delgado, S., Amusategui, I., Tesouro, M., Ca´rmenes, P., 1996. Seroprevalence of ca- nine ehrlichiosis in Castilla-Leo´n (north–west Spain). Prev Vet Med. 29, 1–7.
  • Troy, G.C., Forrester, S.D., 1990. Canine Ehrli- chiosis. In: Greene, C.E., Infectious Diseases of the Dog and Cat. W.B. Saunders, Philadelphia, 48–59.
  • Unver, A., Perez, M., Orellana, N., Huang, H., Rikihisa, Y., 2001. Molecular and antigenic comparison of Ehrlichia canis isolates from dogs, ticks, and a human in Venezuela. J. Clin. Micro- biol. 39, 2788–2793.
  • Unver, A., 2005. Molecular detection and charac- terization of Ehrlichia canis from dogs in Tur- key. Berl. Münch. Tierärztl. Wochenschr. 118, 300-304.
  • Waner, T.H.S., 2000. Canine monocytic ehrlichi- osis (CME). Cell. Microbiol. 4, 93-96.
  • Waner, T., Harrus, S., Bark, H., Bogin E., Avi- dar, Y., Keysary, A., 1997. Characterization of the subclinical phase of canine ehrlichiosis in ex- perimentally infected beagle dogs. Vet Parasitol. 69, 307-317.
  • Watanabe, M., Okuda, M., Tsuji, M., Inokuma, H., 2004. Seroepidemiological study of canine ehrlichial infections in Yamaguchi prefecture and surrounding areas of Japan. Vet Parasitol. 20, 101-7.
  • Woody, B.J., Hoskins, J.D., 1991. Ehrlichial diseases in dogs. Vet. Clin. North. Am. (Small Animal Practice). 21, 75-98.
Toplam 30 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Hüseyin Cihan Bu kişi benim

E. Mutlu Temizel Bu kişi benim

Bernard Davoust Bu kişi benim

- Jean Bu kişi benim

Lou Marı㉠Bu kişi benim

Fanny Casalı Bu kişi benim

Daniel Parzy Bu kişi benim

Nilüfer Aytuğ Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Haziran 2010
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2010 Cilt: 29 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Cihan, H., Temizel, E. M., Davoust, B., Jean, .-., vd. (2010). Sessiz Tehdit: Türkiye’deki Sokak Köpeklerinde Subklinik Canine Monositik Ehrlichiosis. Uludağ Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 29(2), 15-19.
AMA Cihan H, Temizel EM, Davoust B, Jean, Marı㉠L, Casalı F, Parzy D, Aytuğ N. Sessiz Tehdit: Türkiye’deki Sokak Köpeklerinde Subklinik Canine Monositik Ehrlichiosis. Uludağ Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. Haziran 2010;29(2):15-19.
Chicago Cihan, Hüseyin, E. Mutlu Temizel, Bernard Davoust, - Jean, Lou Marıã‰, Fanny Casalı, Daniel Parzy, ve Nilüfer Aytuğ. “Sessiz Tehdit: Türkiye’deki Sokak Köpeklerinde Subklinik Canine Monositik Ehrlichiosis”. Uludağ Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 29, sy. 2 (Haziran 2010): 15-19.
EndNote Cihan H, Temizel EM, Davoust B, Jean -, Marı㉠L, Casalı F, Parzy D, Aytuğ N (01 Haziran 2010) Sessiz Tehdit: Türkiye’deki Sokak Köpeklerinde Subklinik Canine Monositik Ehrlichiosis. Uludağ Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 29 2 15–19.
IEEE H. Cihan, E. M. Temizel, B. Davoust, .-. Jean, L. Marıã‰, F. Casalı, D. Parzy, ve N. Aytuğ, “Sessiz Tehdit: Türkiye’deki Sokak Köpeklerinde Subklinik Canine Monositik Ehrlichiosis”, Uludağ Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 29, sy. 2, ss. 15–19, 2010.
ISNAD Cihan, Hüseyin vd. “Sessiz Tehdit: Türkiye’deki Sokak Köpeklerinde Subklinik Canine Monositik Ehrlichiosis”. Uludağ Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 29/2 (Haziran 2010), 15-19.
JAMA Cihan H, Temizel EM, Davoust B, Jean -, Marı㉠L, Casalı F, Parzy D, Aytuğ N. Sessiz Tehdit: Türkiye’deki Sokak Köpeklerinde Subklinik Canine Monositik Ehrlichiosis. Uludağ Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. 2010;29:15–19.
MLA Cihan, Hüseyin vd. “Sessiz Tehdit: Türkiye’deki Sokak Köpeklerinde Subklinik Canine Monositik Ehrlichiosis”. Uludağ Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 29, sy. 2, 2010, ss. 15-19.
Vancouver Cihan H, Temizel EM, Davoust B, Jean -, Marı㉠L, Casalı F, Parzy D, Aytuğ N. Sessiz Tehdit: Türkiye’deki Sokak Köpeklerinde Subklinik Canine Monositik Ehrlichiosis. Uludağ Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. 2010;29(2):15-9.