Research Article

A Comparative Analysis of Deep Learning Parameters for Enhanced Detection of Yellow Rust in Wheat

Volume: 16 Number: 2 June 30, 2024
TR EN

A Comparative Analysis of Deep Learning Parameters for Enhanced Detection of Yellow Rust in Wheat

Abstract

Wheat, one of the most important food sources in human history, is one of the most important cereal crops produced and consumed in our country. However, if diseases such as yellowpas, which is one of the risk factors in wheat production, cannot be detected in a timely and accurate manner, situations such as decreased production may be encountered. For this reason, it is more advantageous to use decision support systems based on deep learning in the detection and classification of diseases in agricultural products instead of experts who perform the processes in a longer time and have a higher error rate. In this study, the effects of the number of layers, activation function and optimization algorithm variables on the classification of deep learning models used for the classification of yellow rust disease in wheat were examined. As a result of the study, the highest success value was obtained with 97.36% accuracy when using a 5-layer CNN model using Leaky ReLU activation function and Nadam optimization algorithm.

Keywords

“Wheat, Yellow Rust, Deep learning, Activation function, Optimizer”

Supporting Institution

Sivas University of Science and Technology

Project Number

2023-GENL-Müh-0003

Thanks

“This work has been supported by the Scientifıc Research Projects Coordination Unit of the Sivas University of Science and Technology. Project Number: 2023-GENL-Müh-0003”

References

  1. Adem, K. (2022). P + FELU: Flexible and trainable fast exponential linear unit for deep learning architectures. Neural Computing and Applications, 34(24), 21729-21740. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-022-07625-3
  2. Ahad, M. T., Li, Y., Song, B., & Bhuiyan, T. (2023). Comparison of CNN-based deep learning architectures for rice diseases classification. Artificial Intelligence in Agriculture, 9, 22-35. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aiia.2023.07.001
  3. AHDB. (2020). Encyclopaedia of cereal diseases | AHDB. https://ahdb.org.uk/knowledge-library/encyclopaedia-of-cereal-diseases
  4. Beddow, J. M., Pardey, P. G., Chai, Y., Hurley, T. M., Kriticos, D. J., Braun, H.-J., Park, R. F., Cuddy, W. S., & Yonow, T. (2015). Research investment implications of shifts in the global geography of wheat stripe rust. Nature Plants, 1, 15132. https://doi.org/10.1038/nplants.2015.132
  5. Bukhari, H. R., Mumtaz, R., Inayat, S., Shafi, U., Haq, I. U., Zaidi, S. M. H., & Hafeez, M. (2021). Assessing the Impact of Segmentation on Wheat Stripe Rust Disease Classification Using Computer Vision and Deep Learning. IEEE Access, 9, 164986-165004. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3134196
  6. Chen, X. M. (2005). Epidemiology and control of stripe rust [Puccinia striiformis f. Sp. Tritici] on wheat: Canadian Journal of Plant Pathology: Vol 27, No 3. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/07060660509507230
  7. El Naqa, I., & Murphy, M. J. (2015). What Is Machine Learning? Içinde I. El Naqa, R. Li, & M. J. Murphy (Ed.), Machine Learning in Radiation Oncology (ss. 3-11). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-18305-3_1
  8. Feng, Z., Song, L., Duan, J., He, L., Zhang, Y., Wei, Y., & Feng, W. (2022). Monitoring Wheat Powdery Mildew Based on Hyperspectral, Thermal Infrared, and RGB Image Data Fusion. Sensors, 22(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.3390/s22010031
  9. Genaev, M., Ekaterina, S., & Afonnikov, D. (2020). Application of neural networks to image recognition of wheat rust diseases. 2020 Cognitive Sciences, Genomics and Bioinformatics (CSGB), 40-42. https://doi.org/10.1109/CSGB51356.2020.9214703
  10. Heo, J., Seo, S., & Kang, P. (2023). Exploring the differences in adversarial robustness between ViT- and CNN-based models using novel metrics. Computer Vision and Image Understanding, 235, 103800. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cviu.2023.103800
APA
Adem, K., Kavalcı Yılmaz, E., Ölmez, F., Çelik, K., & Bakır, H. (2024). A Comparative Analysis of Deep Learning Parameters for Enhanced Detection of Yellow Rust in Wheat. International Journal of Engineering Research and Development, 16(2), 659-667. https://doi.org/10.29137/umagd.1390763
AMA
1.Adem K, Kavalcı Yılmaz E, Ölmez F, Çelik K, Bakır H. A Comparative Analysis of Deep Learning Parameters for Enhanced Detection of Yellow Rust in Wheat. IJERAD. 2024;16(2):659-667. doi:10.29137/umagd.1390763
Chicago
Adem, Kemal, Esra Kavalcı Yılmaz, Fatih Ölmez, Kübra Çelik, and Halit Bakır. 2024. “A Comparative Analysis of Deep Learning Parameters for Enhanced Detection of Yellow Rust in Wheat”. International Journal of Engineering Research and Development 16 (2): 659-67. https://doi.org/10.29137/umagd.1390763.
EndNote
Adem K, Kavalcı Yılmaz E, Ölmez F, Çelik K, Bakır H (June 1, 2024) A Comparative Analysis of Deep Learning Parameters for Enhanced Detection of Yellow Rust in Wheat. International Journal of Engineering Research and Development 16 2 659–667.
IEEE
[1]K. Adem, E. Kavalcı Yılmaz, F. Ölmez, K. Çelik, and H. Bakır, “A Comparative Analysis of Deep Learning Parameters for Enhanced Detection of Yellow Rust in Wheat”, IJERAD, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 659–667, June 2024, doi: 10.29137/umagd.1390763.
ISNAD
Adem, Kemal - Kavalcı Yılmaz, Esra - Ölmez, Fatih - Çelik, Kübra - Bakır, Halit. “A Comparative Analysis of Deep Learning Parameters for Enhanced Detection of Yellow Rust in Wheat”. International Journal of Engineering Research and Development 16/2 (June 1, 2024): 659-667. https://doi.org/10.29137/umagd.1390763.
JAMA
1.Adem K, Kavalcı Yılmaz E, Ölmez F, Çelik K, Bakır H. A Comparative Analysis of Deep Learning Parameters for Enhanced Detection of Yellow Rust in Wheat. IJERAD. 2024;16:659–667.
MLA
Adem, Kemal, et al. “A Comparative Analysis of Deep Learning Parameters for Enhanced Detection of Yellow Rust in Wheat”. International Journal of Engineering Research and Development, vol. 16, no. 2, June 2024, pp. 659-67, doi:10.29137/umagd.1390763.
Vancouver
1.Kemal Adem, Esra Kavalcı Yılmaz, Fatih Ölmez, Kübra Çelik, Halit Bakır. A Comparative Analysis of Deep Learning Parameters for Enhanced Detection of Yellow Rust in Wheat. IJERAD. 2024 Jun. 1;16(2):659-67. doi:10.29137/umagd.1390763